Abstract:
According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a polythiol composition, which comprises a polythiol (A) represented by formula (1) and a thiol compound (B) represented by formula (2). (In formula (1), p and q each independently represent an integer of 1 to 3.) (In formula (2), p and q each independently represent an integer of 1 to 3.)
Abstract:
Disclosed is a method of storing a thioepoxy compound and a method of preparing a thioepoxy based optical material using the thioepoxy compound. Particularly, a method of preparing a high-quality thioepoxy based optical material having superior color and thermal stability and less time-dependent change, and being colorless and transparent by inhibiting time-dependent change of the thioepoxy compound during storage is disclosed. In addition, a method of storing the thioepoxy compound for an optical material, the thioepoxy compound having a water content of 500 to 2,500 ppm and stored at −78 to 10° C., and a method of preparing the thioepoxy based optical material, the method including polymerizing a polymerizable composition including the stored thioepoxy compound, are provided. The high-quality thioepoxy based optical material, which is colorless and transparent, prepared according to the present invention may be broadly used in a variety of fields as a substitute for conventional optical materials.
Abstract:
The invention provides compounds, compositions, and methods for the treatment of diseases, disorders, or conditions that are modulated by matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). The compounds can be selective MMP inhibitors, for example, selective inhibitors of MMP-2, MMP-9, and/or MMP-14. The disease, disorder, or condition can include, for example, stroke, neurological disorders, ophthalmological disorders, or wounds, such as chronic wounds or diabetic wounds.
Abstract:
A polymerizable composition for an optical material of the present invention includes polyisocyanate (a) including aliphatic polyisocyanate (a1) and a modified aliphatic polyisocyanate (a2), an episulfide (b), and a polythiol (c).
Abstract:
The invention provides compounds, compositions, and methods for the treatment of diseases, disorders, or conditions that are modulated by matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). The compounds can be selective MMP inhibitors, for example, selective inhibitors of MMP-2, MMP-9, and/or MMP-14. The disease, disorder, or condition can include, for example, stroke, neurological disorders, ophthalmological disorders, or wounds, such as chronic wounds or diabetic wounds.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a thioepoxy compound for an optical material, a polymerizable composition including the thioepoxy compound, and a method for producing a thioepoxy optical material by polymerization of the polymerizable composition. The polymerizable composition further includes 4.1 to 15% by weight of 2,3-epoxypropyl(2,3-epithiopropyl)sulfide and/or 2,3-epoxypropyl(2,3-epithiopropyl)disulfide. The thioepoxy optical material is free from color instability, demolding, and polymerization imbalance, which are problems encountered in general thioepoxy optical materials.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a method of storing a thioepoxy compound and a method of preparing a thioepoxy based optical material using the thioepoxy compound. Particularly, a method of preparing a high-quality thioepoxy based optical material having superior color and thermal stability and less time-dependent change, and being colorless and transparent by inhibiting time-dependent change of the thioepoxy compound during storage is disclosed. In addition, a method of storing the thioepoxy compound for an optical material, the thioepoxy compound having a water content of 500 to 2,500 ppm and stored at −78 to 10° C., and a method of preparing the thioepoxy based optical material, the method including polymerizing a polymerizable composition including the stored thioepoxy compound, are provided. The high-quality thioepoxy based optical material, which is colorless and transparent, prepared according to the present invention may be broadly used in a variety of fields as a substitute for conventional optical materials.
Abstract:
Forming multifunctional materials and composites thereof includes contacting a first material having a plurality of oxygen-containing functional groups with a chalcogenide compound, and initiating a chemical reaction between the first material and the chalcogenide compound, thereby replacing oxygen in some of the oxygen-containing functional groups with chalcogen from the chalcogen-containing compound to yield a second material having chalcogen-containing functional groups and oxygen-containing functional groups. The first material is a carbonaceous material or a macromolecular material. A product including the second material is collected and may be processed further to yield a modified product or a composite.
Abstract:
A problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an episulfide compound efficiently from an epoxy compound with no need of a measure against odor or corrosion, or a neutralization step. The present invention solved the above-described problem by a method for producing an episulfide compound in which an epoxy compound and a thiourea are reacted with each other in the presence of an ammonium compound.
Abstract:
In the present invention, an episulfide compound having, in one molecule, at least one epithio structure represented by the following Formula 2: wherein R5 is C1–C10 hydrocarbylene or single bond, R6, R7 and R8 are each independently C1–C10 hydrocarbyl or hydrogen, Y is O, S, Se or Te, p is an integer from 1 to 5 and q is an integer from 0 to 5, is polymerized in the presence of a halide of a 13–16 group element of the long periodic table and/or a polymerization regulator represented by the following Formula 1: wherein R1, R2 and R3 are each C1–C10 hydocarbyl or hydrogen, R4 is C1–C10 hydrocarbylene or single bond, X is F, Cl, Br, I, As, SH, OH, C1–C10 alkoxyl, C1–C10 alkylthio, or C1–C10 mercaptoalkythio, and m is an integer from 1 to 5, to produce a cured resin suitable as an optical material. By using the polymerization regulator, the polymerization rate of the episulfide compound can be suitably regulated to obtain a cured resin with less defect. By using the halide, the increase in the viscosity of the starting composition during the storage or the casting operation can be prevented.