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    Method of dealkalizing glass
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of dealkalizing glass 失效
    玻璃脱碱的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5192402A

    公开(公告)日：1993-03-09

    申请号：US834840

    申请日：1992-02-13

    申请人： Roger J. Araujo ,  Walter F. Love

    发明人： Roger J. Araujo ,  Walter F. Love

    IPC分类号： C03C21/00 ,  C03C23/00 ,  C25F1/00 ,  G02B6/13

    CPC分类号： C03C21/006 ,  C03C23/009

    摘要： A method of dealkalizing a glass body that contains at least one alkali metal ion as either an impurity or an intentionally added constituent. The method involves intimately contacting the glass body with a hydrogen-ion-producing anode and an oxide receptor for the alkali metal ion as a cathode and exposing the glass body and electrode assembly to hydrogen while the assembly is at an elevated temperature.

    Process for treating lead glass to form a lead diffusion barrier in the surface thereof
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for treating lead glass to form a lead diffusion barrier in the surface thereof 失效
    处理铅玻璃在其表面形成铅扩散阻挡层的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5308652A

    公开(公告)日：1994-05-03

    申请号：US40639

    申请日：1993-03-31

    申请人： Gerard Cornier

    发明人： Gerard Cornier

    IPC分类号： C03C21/00 ,  C03C3/15 ,  B05D3/02

    CPC分类号： C03C21/008 ,  C03C21/006 ,  C03C2217/92 ,  C03C2218/355 ,  Y10T428/131 ,  Y10T428/315

    摘要： Articles formed of lead glass or crystal are treated in order to minimize the tendency for the article to leach lead or other heavy metals into products, such as alcohols or acidic foods, placed in contact therewith. In a preferred embodiment, flasks formed of glass containing between about 12% and 40% by weight lead oxide are provided with a thin layer or slip of kaolin, and heated at a temperature and for a time sufficient to exchange lead ions in the flask with ions other than lead in the kaolin layer. Preferably, the layer is applied as a thixotropic barbotin (slip) of pure hydrated aluminum silicate, and coated flasks are exposed to a temperature of between about 300.degree. C. and the strain point of the glass forming the flask and for a time ranging between about 3 and about 6 hours; rapid heating and cooling is avoided. Following the heating step, the resulting silico-aluminous crust on the surface is removed to leave a silico-aluminous diffusion barrier in the treated surface of the flask which opposes migration or drift of lead ions in the flask into a product, such as an alcohol or food, placed into contact with the treated ("cemented") surface.

    摘要翻译： 处理由铅玻璃或晶体形成的物品，以便最小化物品将铅或其它重金属浸入与其接触的产品（例如醇或酸性食品）中的倾向。 在优选的实施方案中，由含有约12重量％至40重量％氧化铅的玻璃形成的烧瓶设置有薄层或高岭土，并在足以在烧瓶中交换铅离子的温度和时间下加热， 高岭土层以外的铅离子。 优选地，将该层作为纯水合硅酸铝的触变棒料（滑移）施加，并且将涂覆的烧瓶暴露于约300℃和形成烧瓶的玻璃的应变点之间的温度，时间范围为 约3和约6小时; 避免了快速加热和冷却。 在加热步骤之后，除去表面上得到的硅铝土外壳，以在烧瓶的经处理的表面中留下硅铝质扩散阻挡层，其与烧瓶中的铅离子的迁移或漂移相反，成为产物如酒精 或食物，与被处理（“胶合”）表面接触。

    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PASSIVATING THE INNER SURFACE OF A GLASS FLASK, AND FLASK OBTAINED WITH SUCH A METHOD
    7.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PASSIVATING THE INNER SURFACE OF A GLASS FLASK, AND FLASK OBTAINED WITH SUCH A METHOD 审中-公开
    用于钝化玻璃片的内表面的方法和装置以及用这种方法获得的浮雕

    公开(公告)号：US20170008797A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-01-12

    申请号：US15119212

    申请日：2015-02-18

    申请人： GLASS SURFACE TECHNOLOGY

    发明人： Christophe Wagner

    IPC分类号： C03C21/00 ,  A61J1/14

    CPC分类号： C03C21/006 ,  A61J1/05 ,  A61J1/1468

    摘要： The present invention relates to a method, a device for implementing the method, and a flask obtained by said method for passivating the inner wall of a glass container capable of containing a pharmaceutical grade material. To treat or inhibit the inner surface of the container, said inner surface of the container is treated via ion exchange between the container and an aqueous extraction liquid such that the measured hydrolytic resistance of said surface is divided by at least two.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种实现该方法的方法，一种实现该方法的装置，以及通过所述钝化能够容纳药物级材料的玻璃容器的内壁的方法获得的烧瓶。 为了处理或抑制容器的内表面，容器的内表面通过容器和含水提取液之间的离子交换进行处理，使得所测量的表面的耐水解性除以至少两个。

    CHEMICALLY STRENGTHENED GLASS AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME
    8.
    发明申请
    CHEMICALLY STRENGTHENED GLASS AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME 审中-公开
    化学增强玻璃及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号：US20160130178A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-05-12

    申请号：US15000719

    申请日：2016-01-19

    申请人： Asahi Glass Company, Limited

    发明人： lzuru KASHIMA ,  Yusuke FUJIWARA ,  Kiyoshi TAMAI ,  Yuichi SUZUKI ,  Daisuke KOBAYASHI ,  Yoichi SERA ,  Taku YAMADA ,  Noriko TANABE

    IPC分类号： C03C21/00 ,  G01B5/28

    CPC分类号： C03C21/002 ,  C03C3/085 ,  C03C3/087 ,  C03C3/091 ,  C03C15/00 ,  C03C21/006 ,  C03C23/0075 ,  G01B5/28

    摘要： A chemically strengthened glass having a compressive stress layer formed in a surface layer thereof according to an ion exchange method, in which a surface of the glass has polishing flaws, the glass has a texture direction index (Stdi) of 0.30 or more, a hydrogen concentration Y in a region to a depth X from an outermost surface of the glass satisfies the following relational equation (I) at X=from 0.1 to 0.4 (μm), and a surface strength F (N) measured by a ball-on-ring test is (F≧1400×t2) relative to a sheet thickness t (mm) of the glass: Y=aX+b  (I) in which meanings of respective symbols in the equation (I) are as follows: Y: hydrogen concentration (as H2O, mol/L), X: depth from the outermost surface of the glass (μm), a: −0.300 or more, and b: 0.220 or less.

    摘要翻译： 一种化学强化玻璃，其具有根据离子交换方法在其表面层形成的压应力层，其中玻璃的表面具有抛光缺陷，玻璃的织构方向指数（Stdi）为0.30以上，氢 在X = 0.1〜0.4（μm）的X = 0.1〜0.4（μm）的范围内，从玻璃的最外表面到深度X的区域的浓度Y满足以下的关系式（I），通过球形 环状试验相对于玻璃的片材厚度t（mm）为（F≥1400×t2）：Y = aX + b（I）其中式（I）中各符号的含义如下：Y：氢 浓度（如H 2 O，mol / L），X：玻璃的最外表面的深度（μm），a：-0.300以上，b：0.220以下。

    Method of manufacturing a glass substrate, glass substrate manufactured by the method, and magnetic recording medium using the glass substrate
    9.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing a glass substrate, glass substrate manufactured by the method, and magnetic recording medium using the glass substrate 有权
    制造玻璃基板的方法，通过该方法制造的玻璃基板和使用玻璃基板的磁记录介质

    公开(公告)号：US07937967B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-05-10

    申请号：US12230548

    申请日：2008-08-29

    申请人： Hiroshi Minazawa

    发明人： Hiroshi Minazawa

    IPC分类号： C03C23/00 ,  C03B32/00 ,  B32B17/06 ,  C03C14/00

    CPC分类号： G11B5/8404 ,  C03C21/006

    摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing a glass substrate containing alkali metals. A glass substrate manufactured by the method exhibits excellent performances including durability by virtue of suppressing elution of alkali metals.A method comprises a step of immersing a glass material in an aqueous solution containing a formate to suppress elution of component of the glass material.

    摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种制造含有碱金属的玻璃基板的方法。 通过该方法制造的玻璃基板通过抑制碱金属的洗脱显示出优异的性能，包括耐久性。 一种方法包括将玻璃材料浸入含有甲酸盐的水溶液中以抑制玻璃材料组分的洗脱的步骤。

    Process for producing aluminous keatite ceramics
    10.
    发明授权
    Process for producing aluminous keatite ceramics 失效
    生产铝质凯恩特陶瓷的工艺

    公开(公告)号：US4033775A

    公开(公告)日：1977-07-05

    申请号：US724985

    申请日：1976-09-20

    申请人： David G. Grossman

    发明人： David G. Grossman

    IPC分类号： C04B41/80 ,  C03C10/00 ,  C03C10/04 ,  C03C21/00 ,  C03C3/22 ,  C03C3/04

    CPC分类号： C03C10/0027 ,  C03C21/006

    摘要： In a process for producing aluminous keatite ceramics by the hydrogen-for-lithium ion-exchange treatment of non-porous glass-ceramics, the efficiency of the lithium extraction step is substantially improved if beta-spodumene glass-ceramics having an Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 :modifying oxide ratio not exceeding about 1:1 are selected as starting materials.

    摘要翻译： 在通过无孔玻璃陶瓷的氢锂离子交换处理生产铝质的钴白石陶瓷的方法中，如果具有Al 2 O 3：改性氧化物的β-锂辉石玻璃陶瓷，锂提取步骤的效率显着提高 比例不超过约1：1作为起始材料。