Abstract:
A method and apparatus for scrubbing flue gases coming from a firing unit. After absorbent has been added to the firing unit and/or to the flue gases, the flue gases are divided into at least two partial streams, one of which is immediately conveyed to a dust separator, and the other of which is first conveyed through a finishing reaction section, and only then to a dust separator.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for melting incineration ash generated in an incinerator using a steam plasma torch which is capable of minimizing secondary pollutants and collecting calcium chloride from the melt. An exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides a method for treating incineration ash, including: generating a melt by melting the incineration ash comprising fly ash and bottom ash using a steam plasma torch; cooling the melt using water to dissolve molten salt included in the melt in the water and vitrify slag included in the melt; and collecting calcium chloride from the water in which the molten salt is dissolved.
Abstract:
SULFUR IS PRODUCED FROM GYPSUM BY (1) ROASTING THE GYPSUM WITH CARBON OR A REDUCING GAS TO FORM CAS; (2) REACTING THE CAS WITH H2S AND WATER TO PRODUCE A SOLUTION OF CA(HS)2; (3) CONVERTING THE CA(HS)2 TO NAHS BY IONS EXCHANGE; (4) CARBONATING THE NAHS SOLUTION TO FORM H2S AND NAHCO3; (5) DECOMPOSING H2S AND NAHCO3 TO PRODUCE SULFUR AND NA2CO3, RESPECTIVELY.