Abstract:
The spray drying of a solution containing hydrogen peroxide and sodium metaborate to obtain primary particles which are immediately conveyed after leaving the drying zone to a granulating device and are then granulated in the presence of free and/or perborate water of crystallization. The granulated materials are dried, if necessary. The generally amorphous primary particles are converted into granulated materials with at least partially crystalline structure and significantly improved shelf life. The work is performed with advantage in a spray dryer with integrated fluid bed or in a compressing granulating device. The method is suitable for preparing perborate granulated materials with over 10% by wt., especially perborate monohydrate granular materials with 14-16% by wt. active oxygen.
Abstract:
Disclosed is potassium perborate-hydrate of the formula KBO.sub.3.nH.sub.2 O where n is 0 to 1 and a process for its preparation by the reaction of H.sub.2 O.sub.2 with potassium metaborate in the presence of an excess of potassium ions.
Abstract translation:公开了式为KBO3.nH 2 O的过硼酸钾水合物,其中n为0至1,以及其在过量的钾离子存在下通过H 2 O 2与偏硼酸钾反应制备的方法。
Abstract:
A process for the production of sodium perborate monohydrate having an increased resistance to abrasion wherein sodium perborate tetrahydrate is treated with hot air having a relative humidity between 40 and 80%. The temperature of the moist air discharged from the dryer is maintained between 60* and 90*C.
Abstract:
Sodium perborate monohydrate having an O.sub.a content of 14 to 16%, a bulk density of at least 600 g/l, an abrasion index (ISO 5937) of less than 8%, and a specific surface of less than 5 m.sup.2 /g can be produced by a fluidized bed--spraying process by spraying a sodium perborate solution produced by combining and mixing an aqueous hydrogen peroxide solution with an aqueous sodium metaborate solution, whereby the contact time between the combination of the solutions and the spraying is at least 2 seconds and preferably at least 5 seconds.
Abstract:
A process for producing sodium perborate monohydrate agglomerates or granules in which primary particles of sodium perborate monohydrate produced from sodium perborate tetrahydrate by a dehydration process are subjected to compacting pressing agglomeration, and the resulting agglomerates are subsequently comminuted to granules.
Abstract:
A method for the production of granular sodium perborate tetrahydrate is disclosed herein. The method includes the steps of adding 0.3-5% by weight of a sodium salt or a potassium salt of a polymeric carboxylic acid to powdered perborate tetrahydrate, softening the mixture by heating under pressure to form a plastically deformable mass, deforming the plastically deformable mass into thin strands by pressing, and comminuting the strands into granular form. The perborate tetrahydrate may be de-watered to produce granular perborate monohydrate. The final granular products exhibit high abrasion resistance and are preferably used in washing and cleaning agents.
Abstract:
A process for the manufacture of perborate monohydrate by the dehydration of perborate tetrahydrate at an absolute pressure maintained between 0.03 and 0.13 bar and a temperature of the perborate to be dehydrated not exceeding about 70.degree. C.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a process for the production of granular sodium perborate monohydrate having good mechanical strength. The process is characterized in that sodium silicate having an SiO.sub.2 /Na.sub.2 O molar ratio comprised within the range of from 0.4 to 2.0 is added to granular sodium perborate tetrahydrate while this is being kept in movement and the so processed perborate tetrahydrate is dried until perborate monohydrate is obtained.
Abstract translation:本发明涉及一种生产具有良好机械强度的颗粒状过硼酸钠一水合物的方法。 该方法的特征在于,将SiO 2 / Na 2 O摩尔比包含在0.4-2.0的范围内的硅酸钠加入颗粒状过硼酸钠四水合物中,同时保持运动,并将如此加工的过硼酸盐四水合物干燥直至过硼酸盐一水合物为 获得。