Abstract:
A device in a hydraulic rock drilling machine (1) has a distribution valve (7, 7′, 7″) for controlling hydraulic flow to different parts of the rock drilling machine. The distribution valve has a valve body (8, 8′, 8″) which moves to and from in an axial direction inside a valve chamber (33). The valve chamber is limited in axial direction by two valve end walls (10, 11; 10′, 11′; 10″, 11″). One of the valve end walls is movable in an axial direction against an abutment (12, 12″) to define an end position for the valve body, and a pressing device (13, 13′, 13″) is provided for pressing at least one of the valve end walls against the abutment. A rock drilling machine includes the device.
Abstract:
A variable stroke control system for a hydraulic hammer is disclosed. The variable stroke control system may include an inlet groove formed around a piston associated with the hydraulic hammer and configured to receive pressurized fluid, and an outlet groove formed around the piston associated with the hydraulic hammer and configured to discharge the pressurized fluid. The variable stroke control system may further include a valve in fluid communication with the inlet groove and the outlet groove, and configured to selectively adjust a stroke length of the piston based on a change in pressure differential between the inlet groove and the outlet groove.
Abstract:
A self-charging assembly having a first side wall, a second side wall, a third sidewall, a first chamber, a second chamber, a first valve assembly, and a second valve assembly. The second side wall is disposed within the first side wall. The third sidewall connects the first side wall and the second side wall. The first chamber is defined by the first, second, and third sidewalls. The second chamber is disposed within the first chamber and is defined by the second side wall. The first valve assembly is configured to selectively place an interior portion of the second chamber in communication with an atmosphere outside of the self-charging assembly. The second valve assembly is configured to selectively place an interior portion of the first chamber in communication with the interior portion of the second chamber.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a percussion device having a frame, a tool mounted movable in its longitudinal direction, the percussion device containing a work chamber having a movably mounted transmission piston to compress the tool so that a longitudinal stress pulse is generated to the tool, inlet and outlet channels for conducting the pressure fluid to the percussion device and away from it and a control valve that alternately directs the pressure fluid from the inlet channel to the work chamber to act on the transmission piston and, correspondingly, discharges the pressure fluid from the percussion device. The percussion device and trans-mission piston have channels that connect the pressure fluid that acted on the transmission piston to flow during the return movement of the transmission piston through the control valve and transmission piston to the pressure fluid outlet channel and cut off the flow when the transmission piston has returned to its initial position.
Abstract:
Control device of an impact mechanism operable by a pressure media having an element for reversing the axial pressurization of the percussion piston and the return of the medium. In order to achieve a controllability of impact mechanisms by which the energy and the frequency of the moved percussion piston can be adjusted, at least one channel switchable by the reversal as a return line for the medium from the percussion hammer has at least one switchable element for the flow control.
Abstract:
A power-driven hammer including a body including a tubular housing and a barrel assembly received in the housing. The barrel assembly has an at-rest position relative to the housing. The barrel assembly includes a barrel having a forward end adapted to hold a tool, an opening, and a rearward end. The barrel assembly includes a mass received in the opening of the barrel. The mass moves in the barrel opening when the hammer is operating through a power stroke and a return stroke. The barrel assembly moves forward and rearward from its at-rest position relative to the housing when the hammer is operating. The hammer includes a vibration reducing mechanism connecting the barrel assembly to the body reducing shock transmitted to the housing as the mass moves forward and rearward in the barrel.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for controlling a pressure fluid operated percussion device comprising a working chamber for pressure fluid and in the working chamber a transmission piston installed movably with respect thereto so as to enable a tool installed in the percussion device to be pressed against a material to be broken in order to generate a stress pulse, and to a percussion device.The method comprises adjusting the length of the stress pulse by adjusting the time during which pressure influences the transmission piston. The percussion device comprises an adjustment element and adjustment means for adjusting the influence time of the pressure of the pressure fluid being fed via a control valve and influencing the transmission piston.
Abstract:
A control system for use in conjunction with a primary power system and operable to control a pneumatically powered hand-held tool broadly comprises an air delivery assembly operable to communicate with a pressurized air source; a control assembly including an exhaust line from the primary power system and to the control assembly, a spool valve in fluid communication with the supply line and the exhaust line, and a control line in fluid communication with the spool valve and the hand-held tool; a tool assembly comprising the hand-held tool for performing delicate hand working operations; and a housing for at least partial storage of the air delivery assembly and the control assembly. The primary power system and the control system operate in conjunction with each other to both power and precisely control a pneumatically powered hand-held tool.
Abstract:
A valve device (V, 4′) for controlling the movement in a machine housing (2) of a reciprocating percussion piston (3) of a percussion device (1) for a rock drilling machine with a first chamber (5) that can be pressurized for forward driving of the percussion piston (3) and a second chamber (8) that can be pressurized for back-driving of the percussion piston (3), wherein the valve device includes a to and fro movable valve element (20), the movement of which being controlled as a response to the position of a valve portion (V) of the percussion piston in a valve housing portion by periodically pressurising a signal chamber (21) actuating the movement of the valve element over signal conduit means (22, 23, 24). Said signal conduit means includes at least two signal conduit portions (23, 24), which are arranged for essentially simultaneous pressurising through co-operation between a corresponding number of valve control edges (25, 26) on the valve portion of the percussion piston and edges (34, 35) or control chambers in the machine housing. The invention also concerns a percussion device and a rock drilling machine.
Abstract:
A percussion device having, inside a machine housing (7), a movable percussive piston (2), the movement of which being controllable through a movable valve body (5), which is arranged to, in dependence of a signal indicating the axial position of the percussive piston, alternately to a pressure source and to a low pressure connect a chamber, in which a driving surface on the piston (2) is located, whereby control channel means (10, 12; 10′, 12′) for transmitting said signal have opening means opening into a cylinder space for receiving the piston (2) for co-operation with a control edge (11,13) on the piston. Adjustment means are arranged for making possible an adjustment of which axial position of the piston said signal is transmitted. The adjustment means includes at least one axially displaceable control means (9, 9′, 9″), which contacts the piston, and which includes a portion (10, 12; 10′, 12′) of the control channel means including the opening means. The invention also concerns a rock drilling machine and a method.