Device for the collection of water in a granular material bed filter
    1.
    发明授权
    Device for the collection of water in a granular material bed filter 失效
    用于在颗粒物料床过滤器中收集水的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4746431A

    公开(公告)日:1988-05-24

    申请号:US853747

    申请日:1986-04-18

    CPC分类号: B01D24/26 B01D2201/086

    摘要: A device for the collection of water from a granular material bed filter includes means for injecting water and air through the filtration bed as well as an outer chute provided with a weir for the discharge of water, characterized in that it is made of a storage capacity placed between the filter and the discharge chute and defined by a vertical perforated wall such as a grid situated in vertical alignment with the filter vertical wall, and a plane slanting inwardly to the inside of the filter, said slanting plane connecting the weir for the discharge of the water via the chute to the filter wall situated below the vertical perforated wall such as the grid.

    摘要翻译: 用于从颗粒材料床过滤器收集水的装置包括用于通过过滤床喷射水和空气的装置以及设置有用于排放水的堰的外槽,其特征在于,其由储存容量 放置在过滤器和排放槽之间,并由垂直穿孔壁(例如与过滤器垂直壁垂直对准的网格)以及向内倾斜到过滤器内部的平面限定,所述倾斜平面连接堰以用于排放 的水通过滑槽到位于垂直穿孔壁下方的过滤壁,例如格栅。

    FILTRATION SYSTEM
    2.
    发明申请
    FILTRATION SYSTEM 审中-公开
    过滤系统

    公开(公告)号:US20130299409A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-14

    申请号:US13979709

    申请日:2012-01-18

    IPC分类号: C02F1/24

    摘要: The filtration system of the present invention comprises first and second filtration tanks. The first filtration tank has a first floating filter media layer, a first upper screen with a first aperture ratio, a first inlet, a first backwash water supply source, and a first backwash water outlet means. The second filtration tank has a second floating filter media layer, a second upper screen with a second aperture ratio, a second inlet, an inflow blocking mechanism capable of blocking inflow of water to be treated through the second inlet, a second backwash water supply source, and a second backwash water outlet means. The first aperture ratio is smaller than the second aperture ratio.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的过滤系统包括第一和第二过滤罐。 第一过滤槽具有第一浮动过滤介质层,具有第一孔径比的第一上筛网,第一入口,第一反洗水供应源和第一回洗水出口装置。 第二过滤槽具有第二浮动过滤器介质层,具有第二孔径比的第二上筛网,第二入口,能够阻止通过第二入口进行待处理的水的流入的流入阻塞机构,第二反洗水供应源 ,以及第二反冲洗水出口装置。 第一开口率小于第二开口率。

    Process and installation for clarification of water
    3.
    发明授权
    Process and installation for clarification of water 失效
    水的澄清过程和安装

    公开(公告)号:US3534855A

    公开(公告)日:1970-10-20

    申请号:US3534855D

    申请日:1968-01-08

    摘要: 1,222,394. Upward flow filtering beds. COMPAGNIE DES EAUX ET DE L'OZONE. 13 Feb., 1968 [16 Feb., 1967], No. 7122/68. Heading BID. Water is filtered by upward flow through a bed comprising layers of gravel and sand of upwardly decreasing particle size (exemplified), and the bed is periodically backwashed by a body of filtered water maintained above the bed and of approximately equal volume thereto. During filtration, the pressure drop across the bed is kept constant, and the volumetric flow rate declines as the bed clogs. To maintain a constant overall flow rate, several beds in different stages of clogging may operate in parallel. The prior art refers to upward flow filtration wherein the pressure is increased to maintain constant flow rate until the retained solids are suddenly released from the bed into the filtrate stream.

    Air lift pump for wet particulates
    7.
    发明授权
    Air lift pump for wet particulates 失效
    用于湿颗粒的气举泵

    公开(公告)号:US5622458A

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-22

    申请号:US278508

    申请日:1994-07-21

    申请人: Stephen D. Ward

    发明人: Stephen D. Ward

    摘要: An air lift pump for wet particulates has a plurality of transport tubes and air injectors disposed in a central column for transporting particulate matter from a lower elevation to a higher elevation. The central column has a closed top and an open bottom. Each tube has a lower, intake end and first and second air injectors comprised of a housing disposed around an air injection section of the transport tube in which is mounted a first or second air jet, respectively. Each air jet may be composed of either a plurality of circular ring members or a coiled member. The ring members and the coiled member have a substantially triangular-shaped cross section wherein the base of the triangle defines the exterior surface of the air jet. The ring members and coiled member form a plurality of circular slots or a coiled slot, respectively, having substantially trapezoid-shaped cross sections. The trapezoid cross section of the slots acts as a diffuser, causing the flow of compressed air to expand and to increase velocity. The lower portion of the second air injector housing comprises a third air jet which may be composed of either circular ring members or a coiled member similar to the first and second air jets.

    摘要翻译: 用于湿颗粒的空气提升泵具有设置在中心柱中的多个输送管和空气喷射器,用于将颗粒物质从较低高度输送到较高高度。 中央柱具有封闭的顶部和敞开的底部。 每个管具有下部进气端和第一和第二空气喷射器,其包括设置在输送管的空气注入部分周围的壳体,其中分别安装有第一或第二空气喷射。 每个空气喷嘴可以由多个圆环构件或盘绕构件组成。 环形构件和螺旋构件具有大致三角形的横截面,其中三角形的基部限定空气射流的外表面。 环形构件和盘绕构件分别形成具有基本上梯形的横截面的多个圆形槽或螺旋槽。 槽的梯形截面作为扩散器,使压缩空气的流动膨胀并增加速度。 第二空气喷射器壳体的下部包括第三空气射流,其可以由类似于第一和第二空气射流的圆形环构件或盘绕构件组成。

    Water filtration process and apparatus having upflow filter with buoyant
filter media and downflow filter with nonbuoyant filter media
    9.
    发明授权
    Water filtration process and apparatus having upflow filter with buoyant filter media and downflow filter with nonbuoyant filter media 失效
    水过滤过程和装置具有带浮力过滤介质的上流过滤器和带有非过滤介质的下流过滤器

    公开(公告)号:US4547286A

    公开(公告)日:1985-10-15

    申请号:US465524

    申请日:1983-02-10

    申请人: Andrew K. Hsiung

    发明人: Andrew K. Hsiung

    摘要: High rate filtration system includes an upflow filter vessel containing a bed of buoyant media followed by a downflow filter vessel containing a bed of nonbuoyant media. The upflow filter vessel is unobstructed by cross-sectional, media-confining screens. A horizontal trough structure collects filter effluent and makes it possible to clean the bed by diffusing air into the liquid below the bed so that average fluid density in the bed is reduced. The reduction in fluid density results in expansion of the bed as media particles descend by gravity.

    摘要翻译: 高速过滤系统包括一个含有浮力介质床的上流式过滤器容器,随后是一个含有非繁殖介质床的下流式过滤容器。 上流过滤器容器不受横截面,介质限制屏幕的阻碍。 水平槽结构收集过滤流出物,并且可以通过将空气扩散到床下方的液体中来清洁床,使得床中的平均流体密度降低。 当介质颗粒通过重力下降时,流体密度的降低导致床的膨胀。