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公开(公告)号：US12065361B2
公开(公告)日：2024-08-20
申请号：US17324056
申请日：2021-05-18
CPC分类号： C02F1/06 , B01D1/0064 , B01D5/006
摘要： Systems, apparatuses, and methods for cleaning brine solution are provided. In particular, one or more embodiments comprise a brine cleaning system that includes a brine cooker, a brine filter, and a brine storage unit. The brine cooker heats a dirty brine solution to separate the dirty brine solution into a liquid portion and a solids portion. The brine filter is coupled to the brine cooker to receive the liquid portion and the solids portion from the brine cooker and then substantially remove the solids portion. The brine storage unit is coupled to the brine filter to accumulate the liquid portion once the solids portion have been substantially removed by the brine filter. This allows for more efficient and environmentally friendly use of brine solution in the curing of animal.
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公开(公告)号：US20180296975A1
公开(公告)日：2018-10-18
申请号：US15861166
申请日：2018-01-03
CPC分类号： B01D53/52 , B01D1/0064 , B01D19/0015 , B01D19/0036 , B01D53/80 , B01D53/96 , B01D2202/00 , B01D2251/51 , B01D2251/602 , B01D2251/604 , B01D2257/304 , B01D2257/702
摘要： Provided is a high efficient desulfurization-regeneration system using a suspension bed, comprising a suspension bed reactor, a gas liquid separation tank, a flash evaporation tank and an oxidation regeneration tank that are connected in sequence, and a fixed bed reactor connected to the exhaust port of the gas liquid separation tank. The system adopts suspension bed to reduce the sulfur content in the hydrogen sulfide containing gas from 2.4-140 g/Nm3 to 50 ppm or less, and further reduce the sulfur content to less than 10 ppm in conjunction with a fixed bed. High efficient desulfurization is achieved by combining the crude desulfurization of the suspension bed with fine desulfurization of the fixed bed connected in series. The spent desulfurizer can be regenerated by reacting an oxygen-containing gas with the rich solution, and the barren solution obtained by the regeneration may be recycled for being used as the desulfurization slurry, without generating secondary pollution. Therefore, the system is simple and reasonable, with high desulfurization and regeneration efficiency, simple equipment, little occupation of land and low investment, which is very suitable for industrial promotion.
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公开(公告)号：US10060410B2
公开(公告)日：2018-08-28
申请号：US15241465
申请日：2016-08-19
申请人： Dongho Kim
发明人： Dongho Kim
IPC分类号： F03B17/06 , H02K7/18 , B01D1/00 , B01D5/00 , B01D1/10 , C02F1/14 , B01D3/34 , C02F1/04 , C02F103/08 , F03D9/35
CPC分类号： F03B17/061 , B01D1/0011 , B01D1/0064 , B01D1/10 , B01D3/346 , B01D5/0012 , B01D5/0033 , B01D5/0039 , B01D5/006 , B01D5/0081 , C02F1/047 , C02F1/14 , C02F2103/08 , F03B13/00 , F03D9/35 , F05B2210/18 , F05B2220/32 , F05B2220/62 , F05B2220/706 , F05B2240/912 , H02K7/1823 , Y02A20/128 , Y02A20/129 , Y02A20/141 , Y02A20/142 , Y02A20/212 , Y02E10/28 , Y02E10/465 , Y02P70/34
摘要： A gravity power and desalination technology system is provided, including a heat storage apparatus, an inner tube portion, a hot-air and vapor generator, and venting holes, a corrugated tube portion, an outer tube portion, an updraft wind power generator, and an artificial hydro power generator. The heat storage apparatus is provided in a lower portion and configured. The inner tube portion has an inner vent portion inside and disposed vertically over the heat storage apparatus. The hot-air and vapor generator is disposed between the heat storage apparatus and the inner tube portion. The venting holes are bored through the inner tube portion obliquely outwards. The corrugated tube portion is provided on a top portion of the outer tube portion. The updraft wind power generator and the artificial hydro power generator are installed in the lower portions of the inner vent portion and the outer vent portion, respectively.
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公开(公告)号：US09931583B2
公开(公告)日：2018-04-03
申请号：US14400120
申请日：2012-07-12
申请人： Albert Faritovich Saifutdinov , Oleg Yegorovich Beketov , Viktor Seliverstovich Ladoshkin , Guennadi Anatolievich Nesterov
发明人： Albert Faritovich Saifutdinov , Oleg Yegorovich Beketov , Viktor Seliverstovich Ladoshkin , Guennadi Anatolievich Nesterov
CPC分类号： B01D3/28 , B01D1/0064 , B01D1/065 , B01D3/008 , B01D3/04
摘要： A rectification column for multi-component mixture separation with internal heat and mass exchange, which ensures a heat and mass exchange in the film mode with internal reflux generation along the whole length of heat and mass exchange tubes and which allows for an increased efficiency, is proposed. The rectification column includes the rectifying/enriching section with the heat and mass exchange in its tubular and annular spaces being topped by a heat carrier distributor with a distributor chamber (17) on top of the heat carrier distributor in such a way that a higher pressure of fluid heat carrier in the distributor chamber (17) than in the annular space is allowed. The design of the distributor allows to separate an upper outlet for heat carrier vapors and a lower outlet for liquid heat carrier from the annular space completely from the fluid supply of fluid heat carrier in the distributor chamber. A feed-in device allows the multi-component mixture to enter the tubular spaces from below. A device for liquid phase (from the multi-component mixture) discharge from the rectification column. A heating medium vessel may be connected to the annular space and steam condenser of the heat carrier medium. One or more additional lower rectification section/s (19) with the heat and mass exchange in its tubular space of the tubes being aligned with the tubes may be provided directly below the enriching section. A steaming section, wherein the tubes and may be equipped with turbulators. The rectification column permits to extract intermediate fractions of the separated mixture with the help of appropriate devices installed below the enriching section.
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公开(公告)号：US09677786B2
公开(公告)日：2017-06-13
申请号：US13714697
申请日：2012-12-14
申请人： Alexander Levin
发明人： Alexander Levin
CPC分类号： F24S10/60 , B01D1/0035 , B01D1/0064 , B01D1/221 , F24S2080/05 , Y02A20/212 , Y02E10/44
摘要： The invention relates to a field of open-flow solar collectors, and specifically to flat solar collectors with wetting the underneath sides of their solar radiation absorbing plates with liquid heat transfer medium. More specifically, the invention proposes the flat solar collector, which operates with relatively low flow rate of the heat transfer medium on the underneath side of the solar radiation absorbing plate, with flow in form of some rivulets. The invention describes some technical solutions, which restrict meandering rivulets' flow. The proposed flat solar collector can be applied for heating water or other liquids and for evaporation and concentration of aqueous solutions.
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公开(公告)号：US20160356550A1
公开(公告)日：2016-12-08
申请号：US15174381
申请日：2016-06-06
发明人： Roshan Jachuck
IPC分类号： F28D3/02 , F28C1/14 , F28D3/04 , B01F3/04 , F28G13/00 , F28F25/06 , B01D1/22 , F28C1/02 , F28D21/00
CPC分类号： F28D3/02 , B01D1/0064 , B01D1/22 , B01F3/04 , F25B39/04 , F28C1/00 , F28C1/02 , F28C1/14 , F28D3/04 , F28D21/0015 , F28D2021/0064 , F28F25/02 , F28F25/06 , F28G13/00
摘要： A heat and mass transfer system configured to be a passive system using gravitational force to form a thin liquid film flow on an outer surface of a flow distribution head and downstream conduit member to subject the thin liquid film to heat transfer mediums. The at least partially spherical flow distribution head creates a uniform thin flow of liquid on the outer surface increasing the efficiency of the heat and mass transfer system. The heat and mass transfer system may include a heat transfer medium supply system in fluid communication with internal aspects of the downstream conduit such that a heat transfer medium flows within the downstream conduit while the liquid film flows on the outer surface of the downstream conduit. Rather than conventional sheet flow on inner surfaces of a conduit, the flow distribution head enables sheet flow to be formed on an outside surface of a component.
摘要翻译： 一种热和质量传递系统，其被配置为使用重力的无源系统，以在流量分配头和下游导管构件的外表面上形成薄的液膜流，以使薄液膜承受传热介质。 至少部分球形的流动分配头在外表面上产生均匀的薄的液体流，从而提高了热和质量传递系统的效率。 热传递系统可以包括与下游导管的内部方面流体连通的传热介质供应系统，使得传热介质在下游导管内流动，同时液膜在下游导管的外表面上流动。 而不是在导管的内表面上传统的片材流动，所以流动分配头使得片材流动能够形成在部件的外表面上。
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7.发明申请PLATE EVAPORATOR OF THE FALLING FILM TYPE, AND A PLATE EVAPORATOR APPARATUS HAVING SUCH A PLATE EVAPORATOR ARRANGED IN A HOUSING 有权薄膜类型的板式蒸发器和具有这样的板式蒸发器的板式蒸发器装置安装在壳体中公开(公告)号：US20140251550A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-11
申请号：US14346569
申请日：2012-09-13
申请人： Bo Juul Andersen , Ralf Blomgren
发明人： Bo Juul Andersen , Ralf Blomgren
CPC分类号： B01D1/22 , B01D1/0064 , B01D1/221 , B01D5/0015 , C02F1/08 , F28D1/022 , F28D9/0006 , F28D9/0043 , F28D2021/0064 , F28D2021/0066 , F28F9/0273
摘要： A plate evaporator apparatus of the falling film type comprises a housing having an inlet for liquid to be evaporated and having mounted therein a package of heat transferring plates with plate interspaces, every second one of which forms an evaporation space for at least partial evaporation of liquid and the other plate interspaces forming condensation spaces for at least partial condensation of a heat emitting vapour. First seals delimit distribution chambers, each of which is in liquid flow communication with at least one evaporation space by flow ways spaced apart along the package width. The heat transferring plates have through openings aligned to form a passage extending through the plate package. A pipe is connected to the inlet and has apertures distributed along its length in flow communication with the distribution chambers, for supplying the liquid to be evaporated from the inlet to the distribution chambers through the apertures.
摘要翻译： 降膜型板式蒸发器装置包括具有用于待蒸发的液体的入口的壳体，并且在其中安装有具有板间隙的传热板的封装，每隔一个传热板形成用于至少部分蒸发液体的蒸发空间 并且另一个板间空间形成用于发热蒸气的至少部分冷凝的冷凝空间。 第一密封件限定分配室，每个分配室通过沿着包装宽度间隔开的流道与至少一个蒸发空间液体流动连通。 传热板具有对齐的通孔，以形成延伸穿过板组件的通道。 管道连接到入口，并且具有沿着其长度分布的孔与分配室流体连通，用于将待蒸发的液体从入口通过孔提供给分配室。
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公开(公告)号：US20140061022A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-06
申请号：US14073484
申请日：2013-11-06
发明人： Passarelli Frank
IPC分类号： B01D3/00
CPC分类号： B01D3/007 , B01D1/0064 , B01D1/14 , B01D1/22 , B01D3/008 , B01D5/0054 , B01D5/006 , C02F1/043 , C02F1/08 , C02F1/10 , C02F2103/08 , Y02A20/128
摘要： An improved water desalination system is disclosed, in which contaminated water such as seawater or brackish water is preheated and fed into a primary pressure vessel through a distribution head. The seawater is distributed from the distribution head over a non-adherent surface such as a plurality of silicone chords hanging below a distribution tank or a cone- and cylindrical-shaped surface. The water is exposed to a high temperature steam environment in the chamber to cause at least a portion of the water in the contaminated water to evaporate, while the remaining concentrated salts from the contaminated water fall to the bottom of the chamber. A portion of the steam in the primary pressure vessel is withdrawn to be condensed into fresh water. The energy withdrawn with the steam extracted from the primary pressure vessel is made up by a supplemental energy apparatus, such as a steam generator.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种改进的海水淡化系统，其中诸如海水或微咸水的受污染的水被预热，并通过分配头供入初级压力容器。 海水从分配头部分布在非贴附表面上，例如悬挂在分配罐或圆锥形和圆柱形表面下方的多个硅胶和弦。 水暴露在室内的高温蒸汽环境中，以使污染水中的至少一部分水蒸发，而来自污染水的剩余浓缩盐落到室底部。 一次压力容器中的一部分蒸汽被抽出以冷凝成淡水。 从主压力容器提取的蒸汽抽出的能量由诸如蒸汽发生器的补充能量装置构成。
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公开(公告)号：US08361281B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-29
申请号：US12190878
申请日：2008-08-13
CPC分类号： H05B33/0872 , B01D1/0064 , B01D1/04 , B01D1/14 , B01D3/04 , B01D3/10 , B01D3/343 , B01D3/346 , B01D5/006 , B01D21/267 , B04C3/04 , B04C3/06 , B04C11/00 , C02F1/04 , C02F1/048 , C02F1/06 , C02F2101/10 , C02F2103/08 , H05B33/0854 , H05B33/0869 , Y02A20/128
摘要： There is disclosed a desalinization apparatus, and methods related to desalinization. In an embodiment, a desalinization apparatus includes at least one port for receiving airflow therethrough, at least one port for receiving salt water therethrough, at least one output for providing outflow of pure water vapor, and at least one output for proving outflow of a mixture of water, salt and air; and a plurality of chambers for evaporating the salt water into the airflow, at least one of the chambers forming a plurality of ports arranged in a plurality of rows. In an embodiment, a method includes providing airflow to a desalinization apparatus; providing salt water to the desalinization apparatus; forming a vortex in the airflow to evaporate water vapor from the salt water; and providing the water vapor in the airflow to a condenser so as to obtain pure water.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种脱盐装置，以及与脱盐化有关的方法。 在一个实施方案中，脱盐装置包括至少一个用于接收气流的端口，用于接收盐水的至少一个端口，用于提供纯水蒸气流出的至少一个输出端，以及用于证明混合物流出的至少一个输出 水，盐和空气; 以及用于将盐水蒸发到气流中的多个室，所述室中的至少一个形成多个排列成多排的端口。 在一个实施方案中，一种方法包括向脱盐装置提供气流; 向脱盐装置提供盐水; 在气流中形成涡流以从盐水中蒸发水蒸气; 并将气流中的水蒸汽提供到冷凝器，以获得纯净水。
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公开(公告)号：US20120247940A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-04
申请号：US13526574
申请日：2012-06-19
申请人： Frank PASSARELLI
发明人： Frank PASSARELLI
IPC分类号： C02F1/04
CPC分类号： B01D3/007 , B01D1/0064 , B01D1/14 , B01D1/22 , B01D3/008 , B01D5/0054 , B01D5/006 , C02F1/043 , C02F1/08 , C02F1/10 , C02F2103/08 , Y02A20/128
摘要： An improved water desalination system is disclosed, in which contaminated water such as seawater or brackish water is preheated and fed into a primary pressure vessel through a distribution head. The seawater is distributed from the distribution head over a non-adherent surface such as a plurality of silicone chords hanging below a distribution tank or a cone- and cylindrical-shaped surface. The water is exposed to a high temperature steam environment in the chamber to cause at least a portion of the water in the contaminated water to evaporate, while the remaining concentrated salts from the contaminated water fall to the bottom of the chamber. A portion of the steam in the primary pressure vessel is withdrawn to be condensed into fresh water. The energy withdrawn with the steam extracted from the primary pressure vessel is made up by a supplemental energy apparatus, such as a steam generator.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种改进的海水淡化系统，其中诸如海水或微咸水的受污染的水被预热，并通过分配头供入初级压力容器。 海水从分配头部分布在非贴附表面上，例如悬挂在分配罐或圆锥形和圆柱形表面下方的多个硅胶和弦。 水暴露在室内的高温蒸汽环境中，以使污染水中的至少一部分水蒸发，而来自污染水的剩余浓缩盐落到室底部。 一次压力容器中的一部分蒸汽被抽出以冷凝成淡水。 从主压力容器提取的蒸汽抽出的能量由诸如蒸汽发生器的补充能量装置构成。
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