Apparatus for cooling living tissue
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for cooling living tissue 失效
    用于冷却活组织的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5709654A

    公开(公告)日:1998-01-20

    申请号:US480256

    申请日:1995-06-07

    Abstract: The invention discloses methods for preserving organs in brain-dead humans or cadavers which allows additional time for the organs to remain viable such that they may be harvested for subsequent transplantation. This invention also discloses methods for preserving and/or resuscitating organs in live (nonbrain-dead) patients, allowing for additional time to stabilize the patient's condition. The methods include the steps of instrumentizing (e.g., catheterizing, cannulating, injecting, etc.) the vessels or tissues around the organ, or the organ itself sought to be preserved and/or resuscitated, the body cavity, or cavities of the body, and introducing a temperature-controlled solution to preserve and/or resuscitate the organ(s). The temperature-controlled organ preservation solution includes components such as oxygen carrying agents, antioxidants, tissue damage reversing and protecting agents, carrier vehicles, diluents, nutrients, and anti-coagulating agents. A device which performs this method is also disclosed. This device includes a fluid reservoir, an oxygen tank, a heat exchanger and removable catheter lines.

    Abstract translation: 本发明公开了用于保存脑死亡人体或尸体中的器官的方法,其允许器官保持存活的额外时间,使得它们可以收获用于随后的移植。 本发明还公开了在活(非死亡)患者中保存和/或复苏器官的方法,允许额外的时间来稳定患者的状况。 这些方法包括以下步骤:对器官周围的血管或组织进行仪器化(例如导管插入,插管,注射等),或者设法保持和/或复苏的器官本身,体腔或身体的空腔, 并引入温度控制的溶液以保持和/或复苏器官。 温度控制的器官保存溶液包括氧运载剂,抗氧化剂,组织损伤逆转和保护剂,载体载体,稀释剂,营养物和抗凝血剂等成分。 还公开了执行该方法的装置。 该装置包括流体储存器,氧气罐,热交换器和可移除的导管管线。

    Eye implant device and method
    4.
    发明授权
    Eye implant device and method 失效
    眼睛植入装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US5522887A

    公开(公告)日:1996-06-04

    申请号:US394678

    申请日:1995-02-24

    CPC classification number: A61F2/141 A61B16/00

    Abstract: A mechanism and method for filling the vacated eyesocket of a deceased person after an eyeball has been donated. A plurality of different sized implant members are positioned within each other, and the larger implant members can be opened to access the smaller implant members. Protrusions are formed on each implant member for engaging the inner surface of the deceased person's eyelids when the implant is positioned within the eyesocket. The different sized implants are also adapted for implantation within the deceased's eyeball when only the cornea and fluid sac have been removed during an in situ excision.

    Abstract translation: 在捐赠眼球之后,填补死者眼前空洞的机制和方法。 多个不同大小的植入物构件彼此定位,并且可以打开较大的植入物构件以接近较小的植入物构件。 当植入物定位在眼窝内时,在每个植入物构件上形成突起以接合死者的眼皮的内表面。 不同尺寸的植入物也适用于在死亡眼球期间植入,当只有角膜和流体囊在原位切除期间被去除时。

    Brain resuscitation and organ preservation device and method for
performing the same
    5.
    发明授权
    Brain resuscitation and organ preservation device and method for performing the same 失效
    脑复苏和器官保存装置及其执行方法

    公开(公告)号:US5395314A

    公开(公告)日:1995-03-07

    申请号:US69916

    申请日:1993-06-01

    Abstract: The invention discloses a method for preserving organs in brain-dead humans or cadavers which allows additional time for the organs to remain viable such that they may be harvested for subsequent transplantation. The method includes the steps of catheterizing the vessels or tissues around the organ sought to be preserved, introducing a temperature controlled solution to cool the organ to inhibit degenerative metabolism, oxygenating the organ and inhibiting free radicle damage. The temperature controlled organ preservation solution includes perfluorocarbons, antioxidants, tissue damage reversing and protecting agents, carrier vehicles, diluents, nutrients, and anti-coagulating agents. A device which performs this method is also disclosed. This device includes a fluid reservoir, an oxygen tank, a heat exchanger and removable catheter lines. Also disclosed is a method for brain resuscitation involving injections of "warm" resuscitation solution followed by injection of "cool" and oxygenated resuscitation solution.

    Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种保存脑死亡人体或尸体器官的方法,其允许器官保持存活的时间更长,从而可将其收获用于随后的移植。 该方法包括对想要保存的器官周围的血管或组织进行导管的步骤,引入温度控制的溶液以冷却器官以抑制退行性代谢,使器官充氧和抑制自由基损伤。 温度控制的器官保存溶液包括全氟化碳,抗氧化剂,组织损伤逆转和保护剂,载体载体,稀释剂,营养物和抗凝血剂。 还公开了执行该方法的装置。 该装置包括流体储存器,氧气罐,热交换器和可移除的导管管线。 还公开了一种脑复苏方法,包括注射“温”复苏溶液,然后注射“冷”和含氧复苏溶液。

    Reconstructive orthopedic devices for cadavers
    7.
    发明授权
    Reconstructive orthopedic devices for cadavers 失效
    用于尸体的重建矫形装置

    公开(公告)号:US4852554A

    公开(公告)日:1989-08-01

    申请号:US255615

    申请日:1988-10-11

    Inventor: Michael N. Alten

    CPC classification number: A61F2/2857 A61B16/00 A61F2002/30469 A61F2002/4649

    Abstract: Reconstructive orthopedic prosthesis devices for cadavers comprised of plastic tubing, elbows and fasteners, for use by undertakers and morticians. The devices are used in cadavers whose bones have been harvested for bone banks, in order to give the cadaver a normal appearance.

    Abstract translation: 用于由塑料管,弯头和紧固件组成的尸体的重建骨科假体装置,供承包商和殡葬者使用。 这些装置用于骨骼已经为骨骼骨收获的尸体,以便给予尸体正常的外观。

    Method and apparatus for securing calvarium skull section to basal skull
section
    8.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for securing calvarium skull section to basal skull section 失效
    用于将颅骨颅骨部分固定到基底颅骨部分的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4275490A

    公开(公告)日:1981-06-30

    申请号:US25290

    申请日:1979-03-28

    CPC classification number: A61B17/842 A01N1/00 A61B16/00 Y10S606/916

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for firmly securing a formerly cut and removed cranial cap skull section to the base portion of the cranium, after the cranial cap skull section has been cut and removed in the course of an autopsy. To accomplish this, a frictional plug or hook assembly is anchored in the cervical foramen cavity extending downwardly from the base of the skull, and another anchoring assembly is secured to the removed cranial cap skull section. A flexible coupler in the form of an elastomer is operatively attached between said frictional plug or hook assembly and said anchoring assembly anchored in said cranial cap skull section so as to hold with a tensional force the cranial cap skull section firmly in place about the cranium thereby effectively completing the calvarium closure.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于在尸体解剖过程中切割和去除颅盖头骨部分之后将先前切割和移除的颅盖头骨部分牢固地固定到颅骨基部的方法和装置。 为了实现这一点,摩擦塞或钩组件被锚固在从颅骨的基部向下延伸的颈孔中,另一个锚定组件被固定到去除的颅盖头骨部分。 弹性体形式的柔性联接器可操作地附接在所述摩擦塞或钩组件和所述锚定组件之间,锚固在所述头盖帽颅骨部分中,以紧张的方式保持颅盖颅骨部分围绕颅骨牢固就位 有效地完成cal髅关闭。

    Thoracic and abdominal plate for cadavers and method of using
    9.
    发明授权
    Thoracic and abdominal plate for cadavers and method of using 失效
    用于CADAVERS的THORACIC和ABDOMINAL板和使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US3768127A

    公开(公告)日:1973-10-30

    申请号:US3768127D

    申请日:1972-02-10

    Applicant: HOLMES J

    Inventor: HOLMES J

    CPC classification number: A61B16/00

    Abstract: A restoration plate adapted to restore the thorax and abdomen of a cadaver which has been subjected to a postmortem examination and method of restoring therewith, comprised of a bilaterally symetrically shaped plate constructed of self supporting material Having a plurality of projections adapted to engage musculature and/or skin of the torso.

    Abstract translation: 一种适于恢复已经进行尸体检查的尸体的胸部和腹部的修复板及其恢复方法,包括由自支撑材料构成的双向对位形状的板。具有多个突起,所述突起适于与肌肉组织和/ 或皮肤的躯干。

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