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公开(公告)号：US10135138B2
公开(公告)日：2018-11-20
申请号：US15050037
申请日：2016-02-22
申请人： Fractus, S.A.
IPC分类号： H01Q5/392 , H01Q5/378 , H01Q9/42 , H01Q9/04 , H01Q9/36 , H01Q1/36 , H01Q9/40 , H01Q9/30 , H01Q9/26 , H01Q1/40
摘要： An antenna includes at least two radiating arm structures made of or limited by a conductor, superconductor or semiconductor material. The two arms are coupled through a region on first and second superconducting arms such that the combined structure forms a small antenna with broadband behavior, multiband behavior or a combination thereof. The coupling between the two radiating arms is obtained via the shape and spatial arrangement thereof, in which at least one portion on each arm is placed in close proximity to each other (e.g., at a distance smaller than 1/10 of the longest free-space operating wavelength) to allow electromagnetic fields in one arm to be transferred to the other through close proximity regions. The proximity regions are spaced from the feeding port of the antenna (e.g., greater than 1/40 of the free-space longest operating wavelength) and specifically exclude the feeding port of the antenna.
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公开(公告)号：US09147929B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-29
申请号：US13552311
申请日：2012-07-18
申请人： Jaume Anguera , Aurora Andujar
发明人： Jaume Anguera , Aurora Andujar
摘要： An antennaless wireless handheld or portable device includes first and second bodies and a hinge mechanically connecting the two bodies. The hinge allows at least one of the two bodies to pivotally move about an axis so that the wireless device can be switched between a closed position in which one of the bodies is substantially arranged on top of the other and an open position in which the first body extends away from the hinge along a first direction and the second body extends away from the hinge along a second direction. A communication module of the wireless device includes a radiating system capable of transmitting and receiving electromagnetic wave signals in a first frequency region and in a second frequency region, wherein the highest frequency of the first frequency region is lower than the lowest frequency of the second frequency region.
摘要翻译： 无天线无线手持或便携式设备包括第一和第二主体以及机械连接两个主体的铰链。 铰链允许两个主体中的至少一个绕轴线枢转运动，使得无线设备可以在其中一个主体基本上布置在另一个的顶部的关闭位置和打开位置之间切换，在该位置中，第一 主体沿着第一方向延伸离开铰链，并且第二主体沿着第二方向延伸离开铰链。 无线装置的通信模块包括能够在第一频率区域和第二频率区域中发送和接收电磁波信号的辐射系统，其中第一频率区域的最高频率低于第二频率的最低频率 地区。
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公开(公告)号：US09112284B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-18
申请号：US14581044
申请日：2014-12-23
申请人： Fractus, S.A.
发明人： Aurora Andujar Linares , Jaume Anguera Pros , Carles Puente Baliarda , Cristina Picher Planellas
摘要： A wireless handheld or portable device includes a communication module with a MIMO system that provides multiband MIMO operation in first and second frequency bands. The MIMO system includes first and second radiating systems, a ground plane common to the two radiating systems, first and second radio frequency systems, and a MIMO module. The first and second radiating systems both operate in the first and second frequency bands and respectively include first and second radiating structures coupled to the ground plane, which respectively have first and second radiation boosters that fit in an imaginary sphere having a diameter smaller than ¼ of a diameter of a radiansphere of a longest wavelength of the first frequency band. The first and second radiofrequency systems respectively modify impedance of the first and second radiating structures to provide impedance matching to the first and second radiating systems within the first and second frequency bands.
摘要翻译： 无线手持设备或便携式设备包括具有在第一和第二频带中提供多频带MIMO操作的MIMO系统的通信模块。 MIMO系统包括第一和第二辐射系统，两个辐射系统共同的接地平面，第一和第二射频系统以及MIMO模块。 第一和第二辐射系统都在第一和第二频带中工作，并且分别包括耦合到接地平面的第一和第二辐射结构，第一和第二辐射结构分别具有第一和第二辐射增强器，该辐射增强器装配在直径小于 第一频带最长波长的弧度范围的直径。 第一和第二射频系统分别修改第一和第二辐射结构的阻抗，以在第一和第二频带内向第一和第二辐射系统提供阻抗匹配。
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4.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20140340276A1
公开(公告)日：2014-11-20
申请号：US14257511
申请日：2014-04-21
申请人： Fractus, S.A.
IPC分类号： H01Q5/00
摘要： The present invention refers to an antenna less wireless handheld or portable device comprising a communication module including a radiating system capable of transmitting and receiving electromagnetic wave signals in a first frequency region and in a second frequency region, wherein the highest frequency of the first frequency region is lower than the lowest frequency of the second frequency region. The radiating system comprising a radiating structure and at least one internal port, wherein the input impedance of the radiating structure at the/each internal port when disconnected from the radiofrequency system has an imaginary part not equal to zero for any frequency of the first frequency region; and wherein said radiofrequency system modifies the impedance of the radiating structure, providing impedance matching to the radiating system in the at least two frequency regions of operation of the radiating system.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种天线少无线手持或便携式设备，其包括通信模块，该通信模块包括能够在第一频率区域和第二频率区域中发送和接收电磁波信号的辐射系统，其中第一频率区域的最高频率 低于第二频率区域的最低频率。 所述辐射系统包括辐射结构和至少一个内部端口，其中当与所述射频系统断开时，所述每个内部端口处的所述辐射结构的输入阻抗对于所述第一频率区域的任何频率具有不等于零的虚部 ; 并且其中所述射频系统改变所述辐射结构的阻抗，在所述辐射系统的所述至少两个频率区域中向所述辐射系统提供阻抗匹配。
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5.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08736497B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-27
申请号：US13530704
申请日：2012-06-22
申请人： Jaume Anguera , Aurora Andujar , Carles Puente , Josep Mumbru
发明人： Jaume Anguera , Aurora Andujar , Carles Puente , Josep Mumbru
摘要： The present invention refers to an antennaless wireless handheld or portable device comprising a communication module including a radiating system capable of transmitting and receiving electromagnetic wave signals in a first frequency region and in a second frequency region, wherein the highest frequency of the first frequency region is lower than the lowest frequency of the second frequency region. The radiating system comprising a radiating structure and at least one internal port, wherein the input impedance of the radiating structure at the/each internal port when disconnected from the radiofrequency system has an imaginary part not equal to zero for any frequency of the first frequency region; and wherein said radiofrequency system modifies the impedance of the radiating structure, providing impedance matching to the radiating system in the at least two frequency regions of operation of the radiating system.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种无天线无线手持或便携式装置，包括：通信模块，包括能够在第一频率区域和第二频率区域发送和接收电磁波信号的辐射系统，其中第一频率区域的最高频率为 低于第二频率区域的最低频率。 所述辐射系统包括辐射结构和至少一个内部端口，其中当与所述射频系统断开时，所述每个内部端口处的所述辐射结构的输入阻抗对于所述第一频率区域的任何频率具有不等于零的虚部 ; 并且其中所述射频系统改变所述辐射结构的阻抗，在所述辐射系统的所述至少两个频率区域中向所述辐射系统提供阻抗匹配。
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6.发明申请ANTENNA STRUCTURE FOR A WIRELESS DEVICE WITH A GROUND PLANE SHAPED AS A LOOP 审中-公开具有形状为圆形的地面平面无线设备的天线结构公开(公告)号：US20140002321A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-02
申请号：US13925184
申请日：2013-06-24
IPC分类号： H01Q1/48
CPC分类号： H01Q1/48 , H01Q1/242 , H01Q1/36 , H01Q9/0407 , H01Q9/42
摘要： This invention refers to an antenna structure for a wireless device comprising a ground plane and an antenna element, wherein the ground plane has the shape of an open loop. The invention further refers to an antenna structure for a wireless device, such as a light switch or a wrist sensor or wristwatch, comprising an open loop ground plane having a first end portion and a second end portion, the open loop ground plane defining an opening between the first end portion and the second end portion;and an antenna component positioned within the opening defined between the first end portion and the second end portion and overlapping at least one of the first end portion or the second end portion. Further the invention refers to a corresponding wireless device and to a method for integrating such an antenna structure in a wireless device.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于无线设备的天线结构，包括接地平面和天线元件，其中接地平面具有开环的形状。 本发明还涉及一种用于诸如光开关或手腕传感器或手表的无线装置的天线结构，其包括具有第一端部和第二端部的开环接地平面，所述开环接地平面限定开口 在所述第一端部和所述第二端部之间; 以及位于所述开口内的天线部件，其限定在所述第一端部和所述第二端部之间，并且与所述第一端部或所述第二端部中的至少一个重叠。 此外，本发明涉及相应的无线设备和用于在无线设备中集成这样的天线结构的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20130194153A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-01
申请号：US13732755
申请日：2013-01-02
申请人： FRACTUS, S.A.
CPC分类号： H01Q1/36 , H01Q1/241 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q1/50 , H01Q5/10 , H01Q5/20 , H01Q5/307 , H01Q5/357 , H01Q5/40 , H01Q5/50 , H01Q9/04 , H01Q9/0407 , H01Q9/065 , H01Q9/28 , H01Q9/40
摘要： An apparatus includes an antenna concealed within a portable communication device and configured to operate in non-overlapping frequency bands. The antenna includes an antenna element with a multilevel structure of geometric elements arranged to define empty spaces to provide winding current paths through the antenna element which circumvent the empty spaces, the winding current paths respectively corresponding to the non-overlapping frequency bands. The antenna further includes a ground plane, with the antenna element being electrically coupled to the ground plane. The antenna element provides a substantially similar impedance level and radiation pattern in the non-overlapping frequency bands. The geometric elements are arranged such that the antenna element does not comprise a group of single band antennas that respectively operate in the non-overlapping frequency bands, and the antenna element is not a fractal type antenna element.
摘要翻译： 一种装置包括隐藏在便携式通信设备内并被配置为在非重叠频带中操作的天线。 该天线包括具有几何元件的多层结构的天线元件，其布置成限定空的空间，以提供穿过天线元件的绕组电流路径，绕过该空间，分别对应于不重叠的频带的绕组电流路径。 天线还包括接地平面，天线元件电耦合到接地平面。 天线元件在非重叠频带中提供基本相似的阻抗水平和辐射图。 几何元件被布置为使得天线元件不包括分组在非重叠频带中操作的一组单频带天线，并且天线元件不是分形型天线元件。
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公开(公告)号：US20130187827A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-25
申请号：US13732750
申请日：2013-01-02
申请人： Fractus, S.A.
IPC分类号： H01Q5/00
CPC分类号： H01Q1/36 , H01Q1/241 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q1/50 , H01Q5/10 , H01Q5/20 , H01Q5/307 , H01Q5/357 , H01Q5/40 , H01Q5/50 , H01Q9/04 , H01Q9/0407 , H01Q9/065 , H01Q9/28 , H01Q9/40
摘要： An apparatus includes a multi-band antenna element that operates in at least three frequency bands and includes geometric elements arranged to define empty spaces in the antenna element to provide at least three winding current paths through the antenna element which circumvent the empty spaces, the at least three winding current paths respectively corresponding to the at least three frequency bands, wherein each of two or more of the geometric elements is traversed by more than one of the at least three respective winding current paths. The antenna element provides a substantially similar impedance level and radiation pattern in the at least three frequency bands. The geometric elements are arranged such that the antenna element does not comprise substantially non-overlapping portions that serve as respective single band antennas, and a geometry of the antenna element is not substantially self-repeating.
摘要翻译： 一种装置包括在至少三个频带中操作的多频带天线元件，并且包括布置成在天线元件中限定空白空间的几何元件，以提供绕过空间的天线元件的至少三个绕组电流路径， 分别对应于所述至少三个频带的至少三个绕组电流路径，其中所述几何元件中的两个或更多个中的每一个由所述至少三个相应的绕组电流路径中的多于一个穿过。 天线元件在至少三个频带中提供基本相似的阻抗水平和辐射图。 几何元件被布置成使得天线元件不包括用作相应的单频带天线的基本上不重叠的部分，并且天线元件的几何形状基本上不重复。
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公开(公告)号：US08421686B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-16
申请号：US12845230
申请日：2010-07-28
申请人： Jordi Soler Castany , Jaume Anguera Pros , Carles Puente Baliarda , Carmen Borja Borau , José Mumbru Forn
发明人： Jordi Soler Castany , Jaume Anguera Pros , Carles Puente Baliarda , Carmen Borja Borau , José Mumbru Forn
CPC分类号： H01Q9/045 , H01L23/66 , H01L24/48 , H01L24/49 , H01L24/73 , H01L25/165 , H01L2223/6677 , H01L2224/05599 , H01L2224/16225 , H01L2224/32225 , H01L2224/45015 , H01L2224/45099 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48227 , H01L2224/48265 , H01L2224/48464 , H01L2224/49175 , H01L2224/73265 , H01L2224/85399 , H01L2924/00012 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/01004 , H01L2924/01019 , H01L2924/01078 , H01L2924/09701 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/1423 , H01L2924/15311 , H01L2924/181 , H01L2924/19041 , H01L2924/207 , H01L2924/30107 , H01L2924/3011 , H01L2924/30111 , H01L2924/3025 , H01Q1/22 , H01Q1/2283 , H01Q1/36 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q1/40 , H01Q9/26 , H01Q9/30 , H01Q9/40 , H01Q9/42 , H01Q13/10 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A system comprising at least one antenna and a circuit, wherein the circuit is at least in part not a semiconductor chip or a die. The at least one antenna and the circuit are arranged on a package. Alternatively described is a system comprising at least one antenna and at least one circuit, wherein the at least one antenna and the at least one circuit are arranged on a package, wherein the at least one circuit performs a radio-frequency and optionally a base-band and/or a digital functionality.
摘要翻译： 一种包括至少一个天线和电路的系统，其中所述电路至少部分地不是半导体芯片或芯片。 至少一个天线和电路布置在包装上。 可替代地描述的是包括至少一个天线和至少一个电路的系统，其中所述至少一个天线和所述至少一个电路布置在封装上，其中所述至少一个电路执行射频， 频带和/或数字功能。
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10.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08362960B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-29
申请号：US13341051
申请日：2011-12-30
申请人： Josep Mumbru , Jaume Anguera , Jordi Soler , Carles Puente
发明人： Josep Mumbru , Jaume Anguera , Jordi Soler , Carles Puente
CPC分类号： H01Q1/52 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q1/521 , H01Q5/371 , H01Q13/10 , H01Q13/106 , H01Q21/28
摘要： The invention relates to a handheld device comprising a first antenna (401, 701, 901, 931, 961, 1101, 1151, 1301, 1501) arranged to operate in at least a first frequency band, and a second antenna (402, 702, 902, 1102, 1302, 1502, 2210) arranged to operate in at least a second frequency band, wherein said second frequency band is different from said first frequency band. According to the invention, the second antenna comprises a slot antenna comprising at least one slot in at least one conductive layer. The invention also relates to enhancement of the isolation between first and second antennas in a handheld device.
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