Method and apparatus for conveying a large-calibre payload over an
operational terrain
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for conveying a large-calibre payload over an operational terrain 失效
    用于在操作地形上传送大口径有效载荷的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5760330A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-02

    申请号:US811687

    申请日:1997-03-05

    CPC classification number: F42B12/62 F42B10/56

    Abstract: A delivery apparatus (11) for full-calibre submunitions or the like payloads (12) which are coaxially stacked in its load space (19) results in a system which operates in a fault-free manner when, for ejecting the payloads (12), detachment of the load space (19) from the rocket motor (17) disposed therebehind and detachment of the ogive (14) from the opposite end of the load space (19) are each promoted by a pyrotechnic charge (28, 31), with the load space (19) being braked as a result of being positioned transversely beside the trajectory (26) of the separated motor (17) which flies further along the trajectory and past the load space in a stable configuration and with the load space (19) only then being turned by a braking parachute (23) connected to its end (22). The load space tail (18) which thereafter then faces forwardly in the direction of flight is opened by detachment of a cover (25) and the load space (19) is pulled away from the payload stack (12--12) by means of the braking parachute (23).

    Abstract translation: 同轴地堆叠在其负载空间(19)中的用于全口径子弹药等的有效载荷(12)的输送装置(11)产生一个以无故障的方式工作的系统,用于弹出有效载荷(12) 负载空间(19)与从装载空间(19)的相对端分离并分离的火箭发动机(17)的装载空间(19)分别由烟火装置(28,31)驱动, 其中所述负载空间(19)由于被横向地位于所述分离的马达(17)的轨迹(26)旁边而被制动,所述马达(17)沿着所述轨迹进一步飞行,并且以稳定的结构和所述载荷空间( 19)仅由连接到其端部(22)的制动降落伞(23)转动。 之后,其后面朝向飞行方向的负载空间尾部(18)通过拆卸盖(25)而打开,并且通过所述负载空间尾部(18)将负载空间(19)从有效载荷堆叠(12-12)拉出, 制动降落伞(23)。

    Method of manufacturing a copper-nickel-silicon alloy casing
    2.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing a copper-nickel-silicon alloy casing 失效
    铜镍硅合金外壳的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5675883A

    公开(公告)日:1997-10-14

    申请号:US429525

    申请日:1995-04-26

    CPC classification number: C22F1/08 Y10T29/49991

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method of manufacturing a copper-nickel-silicon alloy with a composition Cu (balance), Ni 1.5-5.5%, Si 0.2-1.05, Fe 0-0.5% and Mg 0-0.1% (all in percent by weight), and use of the alloy for pressure-englazable casings. The method permits an alloy with a very high elastic limit with very good conductivity and good cold reformability and differs from the conventional method of manufacturing such alloys by heating to about 950.degree. C. and fairly rapid cooling after a preceding cold rolling operation. An improvement in the properties can be achieved by ageing of the alloy at 300.degree. C. to 600.degree. C. for several hours.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种铜 - 镍 - 硅合金的制备方法,其组成为Cu(余量),Ni 1.5-5.5%,Si 0.2-1.05,Fe 0-0.5%和Mg 0-0.1%(全部以百分比乘以 重量),以及使用该合金用于压力容易的外壳。 该方法允许具有非常高的弹性极限的合金,具有非常好的导电性和良好的冷重整性,并且与通过加热至约950℃并在先前的冷轧操作之后相当快速冷却的常规方法不同。 通过使合金在300〜600℃老化几个小时,能够提高性能。

    Projectile
    3.
    发明授权
    Projectile 失效
    射弹

    公开(公告)号:US5656792A

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-12

    申请号:US714239

    申请日:1996-09-16

    CPC classification number: F42B12/625

    Abstract: A ballistic projectile including a subcaliber-sized penetrator which is coaxially carried in the casing of the projectile, and in which the penetrator additionally carries an explosive charge. The projectile possesses a proximity fuze at its tip which electrically triggers a penetrator-propellent charge which is arranged in the projectile base and which fills the volume of the projectile base, which accelerates the penetrator through a therebetween arranged propellant base, and in which the penetrator additionally possesses an impact detonator.

    Abstract translation: 一种弹道射弹,包括同轴携带在射弹套管中的亚尺寸穿透器,其中穿透器另外携带爆炸物。 射弹在其尖端处具有接近引信,其电触发穿透器 - 推进剂装料,其布置在抛射体基体中并且填充射弹基座的体积,其通过其间布置的推进剂基底加速穿透器,并且其中穿透器 另外还具有冲击雷管。

    Secondary projectile for a tandem warhead
    4.
    发明授权
    Secondary projectile for a tandem warhead 失效
    串联弹头的二次射弹

    公开(公告)号:US5594197A

    公开(公告)日:1997-01-14

    申请号:US540935

    申请日:1995-10-11

    CPC classification number: F42B12/625 F42B12/32

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a secondary projectile for a tandem warhead including a forwardly located active charge, a rearwardly located active charge and a fuze which is arranged therebetween, and whose triggering direction is oriented towards the forwardly located active charge, whereby the transmission of the ignition or triggering is implemented forwardly through the intermediary of a booster charge and towards the rear through the use of a cross-triggering device. The booster charge which is triggered by the fuze consists of an explosive material and lies directly against the forwardly located active charge, and wherein the booster charge at the other side thereof is separated by thin cross-ignitable wall segments of a housing of the cross-triggering device from at least two tongue-shaped explosive material poles of the rearwardly located active charge.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于串联弹头的二次射弹,其包括前向定位的有源电荷,位于其后的有源电荷和引信,并且其触发方向朝向前向定位的有源电荷,由此传输 点火或触发通过中间的增压器电荷向前推进,并且通过使用交叉触发装置朝向后方。 由引信触发的增压装置由爆炸材料构成,并且直接抵靠位于前方的有效电荷,并且其另一侧的增压器充电由横截面的壳体的薄的可交叉点火的壁段分隔开, 从位于后方的有效电荷的至少两个舌形爆炸材料极触发装置。

    Gas-generating module for an airbag utilized in motor vehicles
    5.
    发明授权
    Gas-generating module for an airbag utilized in motor vehicles 失效
    用于机动车辆的气囊的气体发生模块

    公开(公告)号:US5495807A

    公开(公告)日:1996-03-05

    申请号:US92745

    申请日:1993-07-14

    CPC classification number: B60R21/2646 C06D5/06

    Abstract: A gas-generating module for an airbag utilized in motor vehicles, which includes a gas-generating composition and an igniting composition arranged within a container. The gas-generating composition is presently in the shape of a foil-like layer or coating, or alternatively consists of a granulate, and is constituted from components which are a mixture of a composition which is based on a metal azide and an oxidizing agent; a first binder for the granulation of the composition; a second elastic binder and a rapidly combusting igniting mixture whereby the elastic foil layer is arranged in a casing which is pressure-resistant up to a specified degree and which consists of a relatively gas-tight fabric.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于机动车辆的气囊产生组件,其包括气体发生组合物和布置在容器内的点火组合物。 气体发生组合物目前为箔状层或涂层的形状,或者由颗粒构成,并由作为基于金属叠氮化物的组合物和氧化剂的混合物的组分构成; 用于造粒组合物的第一粘合剂; 第二弹性粘合剂和快​​速燃烧的点燃混合物,由此弹性箔层布置在耐压达到一定程度的壳体中,并且由相对气密织物组成。

    Sensor arrangement, especially for a landmine
    6.
    发明授权
    Sensor arrangement, especially for a landmine 失效
    传感器布置,特别是用于地雷

    公开(公告)号:US5489909A

    公开(公告)日:1996-02-06

    申请号:US891392

    申请日:1992-05-29

    CPC classification number: G06K9/3241 F42C13/04 F42C13/06 G01S13/86

    Abstract: A sensor arrangement for an active member, especially such as a landmine which is deployed against ground and airborne target objects, including a waking or proximity sensor which is responsive to the approach of a target object. A high degree in the precision of direction-finding, in addition to target classification; can be achieved by means of a larger passive bearing or direction-finding base, such as can be set up through the positioning of at least three microphones about the mine or at a certain distance from the mine. Hereby, such a passive acoustic direction-finding or bearing base evidences the advantage in contrast with essentially the active high-frequency direction-finding, in that the mine cannot be located from the target object and thus is able to remain in constant operation upon the activation of a waking or proximity sensor without any danger of the mine having its presence betrayed. For a remote distance resolution for a multiple target-recognition, there must be evaluated a larger passive measurement base, as a result of which this evaluation, for instance, is then operatively associated with the active sensor (radar).

    Abstract translation: 一种用于有源构件的传感器装置,特别是诸如对地面和空中目标物体展开的地雷,包括响应于目标物体接近的唤醒或接近传感器。 定位精度高,除目标分类外; 可以通过更大的被动轴承或测向基座实现,例如可以通过在矿井周围定位至少三个麦克风或距离矿井一定距离来设置。 因此,这种被动的声学测向或轴承基础证明了与基本上主动的高频方向检测相反的优点,因为矿井不能从目标物体定位,因此能够保持在恒定的操作 激活醒来或接近传感器,没有任何危险的矿场出现背叛。 对于用于多目标识别的远程距离分辨率,必须评估较大的被动测量基准,结果,例如,该评估与主动传感器(雷达)可操作地相关联。

    Method for the activation of a mine
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for the activation of a mine 失效
    激活矿山的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5371502A

    公开(公告)日:1994-12-06

    申请号:US949794

    申请日:1992-09-22

    Applicant: Lutz Dittmann

    Inventor: Lutz Dittmann

    CPC classification number: F42C13/042 F42C11/007 F42C13/06

    Abstract: A method for activating a mine possessing a specified activation radius; in particular an anti-helicopter mine, which is brought into an alarm condition by acoustic signals. In the alarm condition of the mine, an NLOS-radar is activated, through which the target speed and the target range of a helicopter are detected and the result of the detection is compared with the specified activation radius of the mine. Full activation of the mine is then implemented when the detection result is smaller than the activation radius, or a further or renewed NLOS-radar detection is effected when the detection result is greater than the activation radius of the mine.

    Abstract translation: 一种激活具有特定激活半径的矿山的方法; 特别是通过声信号引起报警的反直升机矿。 在矿井的报警状态下,激活一个NLOS雷达,通过该雷达检测直升机的目标速度和目标范围,并将检测结果与矿山的指定活化半径进行比较。 当检测结果小于激活半径时,实施矿井的全部激活,或者当检测结果大于矿井的激活半径时,进行进一步更新的NLOS雷达检测。

    Warhead with a tandem charge
    8.
    发明授权
    Warhead with a tandem charge 失效
    弹头与串联充电

    公开(公告)号:US5309843A

    公开(公告)日:1994-05-10

    申请号:US89714

    申请日:1993-07-09

    CPC classification number: F42B12/16

    Abstract: A warhead which may be integrated, for example, in a bazooka, is capable of shooting through a wall protecting an enemy. For that purpose, a tandem charge includes a hollow charge which produces in the wall a firing passage for a follow-up charge. The follow-up charge is in the form of a fragmentation projectile which produces fragments behind the wall.

    Abstract translation: 可以整合在火箭筒中的弹头,能够通过保护敌人的墙壁进行射击。 为此,串联充电包括中空电荷,其在壁中产生用于后续充电的发射通道。 后续费用是一种分裂射弹的形式,在墙后面产生碎片。

    Vibration eliminator
    9.
    发明授权
    Vibration eliminator 失效
    消音器

    公开(公告)号:US5299669A

    公开(公告)日:1994-04-05

    申请号:US35907

    申请日:1993-03-23

    Abstract: A vibration eliminator or suppressor for an actuating element of a set of components or aggregate, such as the clutch arrangement of a motor vehicle. A transitional element between a wire cable or a linkage and a lever of the aggregate is constructed as a cage, wherein the lever is floatingly or swimmingly supported within the cage through a prestressed two-component rubber spring, with the lever being fixedly connected with the rubber spring, and a weight being fastened to the cage. Through the intermediary of this structure there is achieved a complete isolation of any vibrations between the clutch shift and the clutch drive train due to the rubber spring.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于一组部件或集料的致动元件的减振器或抑制器,例如机动车辆的离合器装置。 电线电缆或连接件与骨料的杠杆之间的过渡元件被构造为保持架,其中杠杆通过预应力的双组分橡胶弹簧浮动或游泳地支撑在保持架内,杠杆与 橡胶弹簧,并且重物被固定到保持架上。 通过这种结构的中介,由于橡胶弹簧,离合器变速和离合器传动系之间的任何振动都完全隔离。

    Circuit arrangement for the operation of a fluorescent lamp
    10.
    发明授权
    Circuit arrangement for the operation of a fluorescent lamp 失效
    荧光灯操作的电路布置

    公开(公告)号:US5175471A

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-29

    申请号:US734611

    申请日:1991-07-23

    CPC classification number: H05B41/18 H05B41/2988 H05B41/3924 Y10S315/05

    Abstract: A circuit arrangement for the operation of a fluorescent lamp which is connectable to an alternating-current power supply, for example, the elctrical power supply on board an aircraft, including a switch which is located between the lamp electrodes, and which is actuatable through the intermediary of a control circuit whereby the lamp electrodes are heated when the switch is closed. A measuring element which is connected to the input of the control circuit determines the decreasing voltage at least at one of the lamp electrodes, and the control circuit will open the switch for the ignition of the fluorescent lamp only when the determined voltage is essentially constant, or has reached a threshold value.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于操作荧光灯的电路装置,其可连接到交流电源,例如飞机上的电动电源,包括位于灯电极之间的开关,并且其可通过 控制电路的中间体,由此当开关闭合时灯电极被加热。 连接到控制电路的输入的测量元件至少在一个灯电极上确定降低的电压,并且仅当所确定的电压基本上恒定时,控制电路将打开用于点燃荧光灯的开关, 或已经达到阈值。

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