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    Ultrasonic/sonic jackhammer
    1.
    发明申请
    Ultrasonic/sonic jackhammer 有权
    超声波/声波手枪

    公开(公告)号：US20070193757A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-08-23

    申请号：US11700575

    申请日：2007-01-31

    申请人： Yoseph Bar-Cohen ,  Stewart Sherrit ,  Jack Herz

    发明人： Yoseph Bar-Cohen ,  Stewart Sherrit ,  Jack Herz

    IPC分类号： B25D11/00

    CPC分类号： B25D11/064 ,  B25D11/00 ,  B25D2250/311 ,  Y10S173/02

    摘要： The invention provides a novel jackhammer that utilizes ultrasonic and/or sonic vibrations as source of power. It is easy to operate and does not require extensive training, requiring substantially less physical capabilities from the user and thereby increasing the pool of potential operators. An important safety benefit is that it does not fracture resilient or compliant materials such as cable channels and conduits, tubing, plumbing, cabling and other embedded fixtures that may be encountered along the impact path. While the ultrasonic/sonic jackhammer of the invention is able to cut concrete and asphalt, it generates little back-propagated shocks or vibrations onto the mounting fixture, and can be operated from an automatic platform or robotic system.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种利用超声波和/或声波振动作为功率源的新型手提锤。 它易于操作，不需要大量的培训，从而使用户的身体能力要求更低，从而增加潜在操作员的数量。 重要的安全优点是它不会破坏弹性或柔性材料，例如可能沿冲击路径遇到的电缆通道和管道，管道，管道，布线和其他嵌入式固定装置。 虽然本发明的超声波/超音速手推刀能够切割混凝土和沥青，但是它在安装夹具上产生很少的反向传播的冲击或振动，并且可以从自动平台或机器人系统操作。

    MULTI-PATH MULTI-STAGE EROSION-RESISTANT VALVE FOR DOWNHOLE FLOW CONTROL
    3.
    发明申请
    MULTI-PATH MULTI-STAGE EROSION-RESISTANT VALVE FOR DOWNHOLE FLOW CONTROL 有权
    多通道多级防腐蚀阀门，用于井下流量控制

    公开(公告)号：US20140224342A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-08-14

    申请号：US14174575

    申请日：2014-02-06

    申请人： Xiaoqi Bao ,  Mircea Badescu ,  Stewart Sherrit ,  Jeffery L. Hall ,  Yoseph Bar-Cohen

    发明人： Xiaoqi Bao ,  Mircea Badescu ,  Stewart Sherrit ,  Jeffery L. Hall ,  Yoseph Bar-Cohen

    IPC分类号： E21B34/06

    CPC分类号： E21B34/10 ,  Y10T137/0368 ,  Y10T137/7738

    摘要： A flow control valve for use in oil well bore holes is described. The flow control valve includes a plurality of flow paths connected in parallel. The flow control valve operates by successively opening different flow paths, starting with a flow path that requires a reduced force to operate its inlet valve. The flow rate through the flow control valve is conveniently controlled by opening and closing different ones of the plurality of flow paths individually or in combination. A flow path that allows fluid to flow at substantially the full flow rate of the valve is provided as one of the parallel paths. A simple mechanical design using poppet valves and at least one cam is described. The flow control valve provides advantages including digital control of the flow rate, low operating power requirements and abrasion resistance in the presence of particulates in the fluid.

    摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于油井钻孔的流量控制阀。 流量控制阀包括并联连接的多个流路。 流量控制阀通过依次打开不同的流动路径操作，从需要减小力来操作其入口阀的流动路径开始。 通过单独地或组合地打开和关闭多个流动路径中的不同流动方向来方便地控制通过流量控制阀的流量。 允许流体基本上以阀的全流量流动的流动路径被提供为平行路径之一。 描述了使用提升阀和至少一个凸轮的简单机械设计。 流量控制阀提供了在流体中存在微粒的情况下数字控制流量，低操作功率要求和耐磨性的优点。

    MONOLITHIC FLEXURE PRE-STRESSED ULTRASONIC HORNS
    4.
    发明申请
    MONOLITHIC FLEXURE PRE-STRESSED ULTRASONIC HORNS 有权
    单声弯曲预应力超声波

    公开(公告)号：US20150298171A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-10-22

    申请号：US14590971

    申请日：2015-01-06

    申请人： Stewart Sherrit ,  Xiaoqi Bao ,  Mircea Badescu ,  Yoseph Bar-Cohen ,  Phillip Grant Allen

    发明人： Stewart Sherrit ,  Xiaoqi Bao ,  Mircea Badescu ,  Yoseph Bar-Cohen ,  Phillip Grant Allen

    IPC分类号： B06B1/06

    CPC分类号： B06B1/06 ,  B06B3/00 ,  B23K20/10 ,  Y10T29/49826

    摘要： A monolithic ultrasonic horn where the horn, backing, and pre-stress structures are combined in a single monolithic piece is disclosed. Pre-stress is applied by external flexure structures. The provision of the external flexures has numerous advantages including the elimination of the need for a pre-stress bolt. The removal of the pre-stress bolt eliminates potential internal electric discharge points in the actuator. In addition, it reduces the chances of mechanical failure in the actuator stacks that result from the free surface in the hole of conventional ring stacks. In addition, the removal of the stress bolt and the corresponding reduction in the overall number of parts reduces the overall complexity of the resulting ultrasonic horn actuator and simplifies the ease of the design, fabrication and integration of the actuator of the present invention into other structures.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种整体式超声波喇叭，其中喇叭，背衬和预应力结构组合在一个整体上。 外部弯曲结构施加预应力。 提供外部挠曲具有许多优点，包括消除对预应力螺栓的需要。 去除预应力螺栓消除了执行机构中的潜在的内部放电点。 此外，它减少了由常规环形堆叠的孔中的自由表面引起的致动器堆叠中的机械故障的机会。 此外，去除应力螺栓和相应的零件数量的减少降低了所得超声波喇叭致动器的总体复杂性，并且简化了本发明的致动器的设计，制造和集成的容易性到其他结构 。

    ACOUSTIC MECHANICAL FEED-THROUGHS FOR PRODUCING WORK ACROSS A STRUCTURE
    5.
    发明申请
    ACOUSTIC MECHANICAL FEED-THROUGHS FOR PRODUCING WORK ACROSS A STRUCTURE 有权
    用于生产结构工程的声学机械式进给 - THROUGHS

    公开(公告)号：US20150155800A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-06-04

    申请号：US14557844

    申请日：2014-12-02

    申请人： Stewart Sherrit ,  Xiaoqi Bao ,  Yoseph Bar-Cohen

    发明人： Stewart Sherrit ,  Xiaoqi Bao ,  Yoseph Bar-Cohen

    IPC分类号： H02N2/12 ,  H02N2/00 ,  H02N2/04

    CPC分类号： H02N2/12 ,  H02N2/0045 ,  H02N2/026 ,  H02N2/04 ,  H02N2/103

    摘要： An apparatus that passes vibrational energy across a mechanical structure lacking a perforation. The disclosed apparatus and method provide the ability to transfer work (rotary or linear motion) across pressure or thermal barriers or in a sterile environment without generating contaminants; the presence of reflectors in the solid barrier to enhance the efficiency of the energy/power transmission, and the ability to produce a bi-directional driving mechanism using a plurality of different mode resonances, such as a fundamental frequency resonance and a higher frequency resonance. In some instances, a plane within the mechanical structure lacking a perforation is a nodal plane of the vibrational energy field.

    摘要翻译： 将振动能量穿过缺乏穿孔的机械结构的装置。 所公开的装置和方法提供跨压力或热障碍物或在无菌环境中转移工作（旋转或线性运动）而不产生污染物的能力; 在固体屏障中存在反射器以提高能量/功率传输的效率，以及使用诸如基本频率共振和较高频率共振的多种不同模式谐振产生双向驱动机构的能力。 在某些情况下，缺少穿孔的机械结构内的平面是振动能场的节点平面。

    Monolithic flexure pre-stressed ultrasonic horns
    6.
    发明授权
    Monolithic flexure pre-stressed ultrasonic horns 有权
    单片弯曲预应力超声波喇叭

    公开(公告)号：US08958270B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-02-17

    申请号：US13178114

    申请日：2011-07-07

    申请人： Stewart Sherrit ,  Xiaoqi Bao ,  Mircea Badescu ,  Yoseph Bar-Cohen ,  Phillip Grant Allen

    发明人： Stewart Sherrit ,  Xiaoqi Bao ,  Mircea Badescu ,  Yoseph Bar-Cohen ,  Phillip Grant Allen

    IPC分类号： B06B3/00 ,  B23K20/10

    CPC分类号： B06B1/06 ,  B06B3/00 ,  B23K20/10 ,  Y10T29/49826

    摘要： A monolithic ultrasonic horn where the horn, backing, and pre-stress structures are combined in a single monolithic piece is disclosed. Pre-stress is applied by external flexure structures. The provision of the external flexures has numerous advantages including the elimination of the need for a pre-stress bolt. The removal of the pre-stress bolt eliminates potential internal electric discharge points in the actuator. In addition, it reduces the chances of mechanical failure in the actuator stacks that result from the free surface in the hole of conventional ring stacks. In addition, the removal of the stress bolt and the corresponding reduction in the overall number of parts reduces the overall complexity of the resulting ultrasonic horn actuator and simplifies the ease of the design, fabrication and integration of the actuator of the present invention into other structures.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种整体式超声波喇叭，其中喇叭，背衬和预应力结构组合在一个整体上。 外部弯曲结构施加预应力。 提供外部挠曲具有许多优点，包括消除对预应力螺栓的需要。 去除预应力螺栓消除了执行机构中的潜在的内部放电点。 此外，它减少了由常规环形堆叠的孔中的自由表面引起的致动器堆叠中的机械故障的机会。 此外，去除应力螺栓和相应的零件数量的减少降低了所得超声波喇叭致动器的总体复杂性，并且简化了本发明的致动器的设计，制造和集成的容易性到其他结构 。

    Hydraulic high pressure valve controller using the in-situ pressure difference
    10.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic high pressure valve controller using the in-situ pressure difference 有权
    液压高压阀门控制器采用原位压力差

    公开(公告)号：US09316329B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-04-19

    申请号：US14062303

    申请日：2013-10-24

    申请人： Xiaoqi Bao ,  Stewart Sherrit ,  Mircea Badescu ,  Yoseph Bar-Cohen ,  Jeffery L. Hall

    发明人： Xiaoqi Bao ,  Stewart Sherrit ,  Mircea Badescu ,  Yoseph Bar-Cohen ,  Jeffery L. Hall

    IPC分类号： E21B34/06 ,  F16K31/12 ,  G05D16/20 ,  F16K31/124

    CPC分类号： F16K31/12 ,  E21B34/06 ,  F16K31/124 ,  G05D16/20 ,  G05D16/2006 ,  Y10T137/7761

    摘要： A hydraulic valve controller that uses an existing pressure differential as some or all of the power source for valve operation. In a high pressure environment, such as downhole in an oil or gas well, the pressure differential between the inside of a pipe and the outside of the pipe may be adequately large to drive a linear slide valve. The valve is operated hydraulically by a piston in a bore. When a higher pressure is applied to one end of the bore and a lower pressure to the other end, the piston moves in response to the pressure differential and drives a valve attached to it. If the pressure differential is too small to drive the piston at a sufficiently high speed, a pump is provided to generate a larger pressure differential to be applied. The apparatus is conveniently constructed using multiport valves, which can be rotary valves.

    摘要翻译： 一个液压阀门控制器，使用现有的压力差作为阀门操作的一部分或全部电源。 在诸如油井或气井井下的高压环境中，管道内部和管外部之间的压差可能足够大以驱动线性滑阀。 阀门通过孔中的活塞液压地操作。 当较高的压力施加到孔的一端并且向另一端施加较低的压力时，活塞响应于压差而移动并驱动附接到其上的阀。 如果压力差太小而不能以足够高的速度驱动活塞，则提供泵以产生更大的压力差。 该设备使用多端口阀可以方便地构成，其可以是旋转阀。