Method for producing chlorine
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for producing chlorine 有权
    生产氯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06977066B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-20

    申请号:US09889625

    申请日:2000-01-19

    IPC分类号: C01B7/04

    CPC分类号: C01B7/04 Y02P20/228

    摘要: A process for producing chlorine comprising the step of oxidizing hydrogen chloride in a gas containing hydrogen chloride with a gas containing oxygen in the presence of a catalyst, wherein the oxidation of hydrogen chloride is carried out in at least two reaction zones each comprising a catalyst-packed layer, which are arranged in series, and a temperature in at least one of said reaction zones is controlled with a heat exchange system. According to this process, the stable activity of the catalyst is maintained and chlorine can be stably obtained at a high yield since the excessive hot spot in the catalyst-packed layer is suppressed and the catalyst-packed layer can be effectively used.

    摘要翻译: 一种生产氯的方法,包括在催化剂存在下,用含有氧的气体在含有氯化氢的气体中氧化氯化氢的步骤,其中氯化氢的氧化在至少两个反应区进行,每个反应区包含催化剂 - 堆积层,其串联布置,并且至少一个所述反应区域中的温度由热交换系统控制。 根据该方法,由于催化剂填充层中的过多的热点被抑制并且可以有效地使用催化剂填充层,所以保持催化剂的稳定的活性并能以高的产率稳定地获得氯。

    Multitubular reaction apparatus for contact gas-phase reaction
    2.
    发明授权
    Multitubular reaction apparatus for contact gas-phase reaction 有权
    用于接触气相反应的多管反应装置

    公开(公告)号:US07771674B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-10

    申请号:US11575912

    申请日:2005-09-26

    IPC分类号: B01J8/04 B01J19/00 F28D21/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to a multitubular catalytic gas-phase reaction apparatus, comprising a plurality of reaction tubes arranged in parallel, a baffle capable of changing the direction of movement of a heat medium introduced into a reactor shell to a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the reaction tubes, a space that is disposed in a region including a part of a section where the heat medium flows in the direction of the face of the baffle and does not have the reaction tubes arranged therein, and flow-adjusting rods, disposed in between the space and the reaction tubes, having the same longitudinal direction as that of the reaction tubes.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种多管式催化气相反应装置,其特征在于,具有并列配置的多个反应管,能够将引入反应器壳体的热介质的移动方向变更为与长度方向正交的方向的挡板 所述空间设置在包括所述热介质在所述挡板的表面方向上流动并且不具有反应管的布置的部分的一部分的区域中,并且配置有流量调节杆 在空间和反应管之间,具有与反应管相同的纵向方向。

    Multitubular Reaction Apparatus For Contact Gas-Phase Reaction
    3.
    发明申请
    Multitubular Reaction Apparatus For Contact Gas-Phase Reaction 有权
    用于接触气相反应的多管反应装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070297959A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-27

    申请号:US11575912

    申请日:2005-09-26

    IPC分类号: B01J8/06

    摘要: The present invention relates to a multitubular catalytic gas-phase reaction apparatus, comprising a plurality of reaction tubes arranged in parallel, a baffle capable of changing the direction of movement of a heat medium introduced into a reactor shell to a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the reaction tubes, a space that is disposed in a region including a part of a section where the heat medium flows in the direction of the face of the baffle and does not have the reaction tubes arranged therein, and flow-adjusting rods, disposed in between the space and the reaction tubes, having the same longitudinal direction as that of the reaction tubes.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种多管式催化气相反应装置,其特征在于,具有并列配置的多个反应管,能够将引入反应器壳体的热介质的移动方向变更为与长度方向正交的方向的挡板 所述空间设置在包括所述热介质在所述挡板的表面方向上流动并且不具有反应管的布置的部分的一部分的区域中,并且配置有流量调节杆 在空间和反应管之间,具有与反应管相同的纵向方向。

    Method for removing sulfuric acid mist and apparatus for removing the same
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for removing sulfuric acid mist and apparatus for removing the same 有权
    硫酸雾除去方法及其除去装置

    公开(公告)号:US06623547B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-23

    申请号:US09920817

    申请日:2001-08-03

    IPC分类号: B01D5314

    摘要: The present invention provides a method for removing sulfuric acid mist wherein a gas containing sulfuric acid mist is bubbled into an absorbing solution through a gas diffuser having pores with an average pore diameter of about 1,000 &mgr;m or less. This method allows simple and highly effective removal of sulfuric acid mist.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种除去硫酸雾的方法,其中含有硫酸雾的气体通过具有平均孔径为约1,000μm或更小的孔的气体扩散器鼓入吸收溶液。 该方法可以简单高效地除去硫酸雾。

    Process for producing hydroxy compound
    5.
    发明授权
    Process for producing hydroxy compound 失效
    羟基化合物的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US07807855B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-05

    申请号:US11576479

    申请日:2005-10-04

    IPC分类号: C07C37/02

    摘要: The invention provides a process for producing a hydroxy compound including the following steps: (a) chlorination step: a step of producing a chlorinated hydrocarbon and hydrogen chloride from a hydrocarbon and chlorine; (b) hydrolysis step: a step of producing a hydroxy compound and hydrogen chloride from the chlorinated hydrocarbon and water; and (c) oxidation step: a step of producing chlorine by reaction of oxygen and hydrogen chloride obtained in the chlorination step and/or the hydrolysis step, and (d) recycling at least a portion of the chlorine to the chlorination step.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种生产羟基化合物的方法,包括以下步骤:(a)氯化步骤:从烃和氯制备氯化烃和氯化氢的步骤; (b)水解步骤:从氯化烃和水中生产羟基化合物和氯化氢的步骤; 和(c)氧化步骤:通过在氯化步骤和/或水解步骤中获得的氧和氯化氢的反应来生产氯的步骤,和(d)将氯的至少一部分再循环到氯化步骤。

    Process for Producing Hydroxy Compound
    6.
    发明申请
    Process for Producing Hydroxy Compound 失效
    生产羟基化合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090048470A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-19

    申请号:US11576479

    申请日:2005-10-04

    IPC分类号: C07C35/00

    摘要: The invention provides a process for producing a hydroxy compound comprising the following steps: chlorination step: a step of obtaining a chlorinated hydrocarbon and hydrogen chloride from a hydrocarbon and chlorine; hydrolysis step: a step of obtaining a hydroxy compound and hydrogen chloride from the chlorinated hydrocarbon and water; and oxidation step; a step of obtaining chlorine by reaction of oxygen and hydrogen chloride obtained in the chlorination step and/or the hydrolysis step, and recycling at least a portion of the chlorine to the chlorination step.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种生产羟基化合物的方法,包括以下步骤:氯化步骤:从烃和氯获得氯化烃和氯化氢的步骤; 水解步骤:从氯化烃和水中获得羟基化合物和氯化氢的步骤; 和氧化步骤; 通过在氯化步骤和/或水解步骤中获得的氧和氯化氢的反应获得氯并将至少一部分氯再循环到氯化步骤中的步骤。

    PRODUCTION METHOD OF METHYL METHACRYLATE
    7.
    发明申请
    PRODUCTION METHOD OF METHYL METHACRYLATE 审中-公开
    甲基丙烯酸甲酯的生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090209782A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-20

    申请号:US12294068

    申请日:2007-03-28

    IPC分类号: C07C69/54

    CPC分类号: C07C67/38 C07C69/54

    摘要: A method of producing methyl methacrylate comprising the following steps: Thermal decomposition step: a hydrocarbon having 3 or more carbon atoms is thermally decomposed to obtain a decomposed gas having a total content of propyne and propadiene of 2 wt % or more, Separation step: mixed liquid rich in propyne and propadiene is separated from the decomposed gas obtained in the thermal decomposition step, Propyne purification step: the mixed liquid rich in propyne and propadiene obtained in the separation step is subjected to extractive distillation, for separation into purified propyne, and crude propadiene containing propadiene as the main component, Isomerization step: the crude propadiene obtained in the propyne purification step is isomerized in the presence of an isomerization catalyst, to obtain crude propyne containing propyne as the main component, and Carbonylation step: the purified propyne obtained in the propyne purification step is reacted with carbon monoxide and methanol in the presence of a group VIII metal catalyst system, to produce methyl methacrylate.

    摘要翻译: 一种生产甲基丙烯酸甲酯的方法,包括以下步骤:热分解步骤:将具有3个或更多碳原子的烃热分解,得到丙炔和丙二烯的总含量为2重量%以上的分解气体,分离步骤:混合 丙烯和丙二烯的液体与热分解步骤中分解的气体分离,丙炔纯化步骤:将分离步骤中得到的富含丙炔和丙二烯的混合液进行萃取蒸馏,分离成纯化丙炔, 以丙二烯为主要成分的丙二烯异构化步骤:在丙炔纯化步骤中得到的粗丙二烯在异构化催化剂存在下异构化,得到含有丙炔的粗丙炔作为主要成分,羰基化步骤:将纯化的丙炔 丙炔纯化步骤与一氧化碳和甲醇反应 在VIII族金属催化剂体系的存在下,生产甲基丙烯酸甲酯。

    Process for producing chlorine
    8.
    发明授权
    Process for producing chlorine 有权
    生产氯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06713035B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-30

    申请号:US09889736

    申请日:2001-07-20

    IPC分类号: C01B704

    CPC分类号: C01B7/04 Y02P20/228

    摘要: A process for producing chlorine comprising the step of oxidizing hydrogen chloride in a gas containing hydrogen chloride with a gas containing oxygen in a fixed bed reaction system having a reaction zone comprising a catalyst-packed layer, wherein a superficial linear velocity of the gas in a column is from 0.70 to 10 m/sec. According to this process, the stable activity of the catalyst is maintained and chlorine can be stably obtained at a high yield since the excessive hot spot in the catalyst-packed layer is suppressed and the catalyst-packed layer can be effectively used.

    摘要翻译: 一种生产氯的方法,包括在具有包含催化剂填充层的反应区的固定床反应体系中,在含有氯的气体中将含氯化氢的气体中的氯化氢氧化的步骤,其中气体的表观线速度为 柱为0.70〜10m / sec。 根据该方法,由于催化剂填充层中的过多的热点被抑制并且可以有效地使用催化剂填充层,所以保持催化剂的稳定的活性并能以高的产率稳定地获得氯。

    Process for producing chlorine
    9.
    发明申请
    Process for producing chlorine 审中-公开
    生产氯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050031529A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-10

    申请号:US10932148

    申请日:2004-09-02

    IPC分类号: B01J23/46 B01J23/652 C01B7/04

    摘要: A process for producing chlorine by oxidizing hydrogen chloride with oxygen. The process uses various supported ruthenium catalysts or a catalyst system containing (A) an active component of a catalyst and (B) a compound having thermal conductivity of a solid phase measured by at least one point within a range from 200 to 500° C. of not less than 4 W/m. ° C. Specifically, in the drafted Abstract, we proposed to delete the detailed description of various supported ruthenium catalysts which is present on pages 12 and 13 of the specification and in Claim 1.

    摘要翻译: 一种用氧气氧化氯化氢生产氯的方法。 该方法使用各种负载的钌催化剂或含有(A)催化剂的活性组分的催化剂体系,(B)通过至少一个点在200-500℃范围内测量具有固相热导率的化合物。 不低于4W / m。 ℃。具体来说,在起草的摘要中,我们提出删除存在于说明书和权利要求1的第12和13页上的各种负载型钌催化剂的详细描述。