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公开(公告)号:US20030180648A1
公开(公告)日:2003-09-25
申请号:US10106473
申请日:2002-03-25
Applicant: Xerox Corporation
Inventor: Raj D. Patel , Michael A. Hopper , Vladislav Skorokhod , Richard P. N. Veregin , Michael S. Hawkins , Paul j. Gerroir
IPC: C08J003/215 , G03G009/083
CPC classification number: G03G9/0804
Abstract: A process which involves the heating of a magnetite dispersion, a colorant dispersion, a latex emulsion, and a coagulant, wherein the coagulant can be a polymetal halide, and the mixture is aggregated by heating below the latex resin glass transition temperature, and thereafter heating above the latex resin glass transition temperature, followed by cooling and isolating the product, which product can be a toner.
Abstract translation: 涉及加热磁铁矿分散体,着色剂分散体,胶乳乳液和凝结剂的方法,其中絮凝剂可以是聚金属卤化物,并且通过加热低于胶乳树脂玻璃化转变温度将混合物聚集,然后加热 高于胶乳树脂玻璃化转变温度,然后冷却和分离产品,该产品可以是调色剂。
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公开(公告)号:US20030180652A1
公开(公告)日:2003-09-25
申请号:US10106520
申请日:2002-03-25
Applicant: Xerox Corporation
Inventor: Lu Jiang , Armin R. Volkel , Chieh-Min Cheng , Michael A. Hopper , Walter Mychajlowskij , Raj D. Patel
IPC: C08J003/215 , G03G009/08
CPC classification number: G03G9/09733 , C08J3/215 , G03G9/0804 , G03G9/09392 , G03G9/09775
Abstract: A process for the preparation of a toner by mixing a colorant, a latex, optionally a wax and a polyamine salt coagulant to form toner size aggregates, wherein the polyamine salt is then neutralized or converted to an amide or hydrolyzed to an acid by the introduction of a base followed by a pH reduction with an acid to enable rapid coalescence or fusion of the aggregates.
Abstract translation: 通过将着色剂,胶乳,任选的蜡和多胺盐凝结剂混合以形成调色剂尺寸聚集体来制备调色剂的方法,其中多胺盐然后通过引入中和或转化成酰胺或水解成酸 的碱,然后用酸还原pH,以使聚集体能够快速聚结或融合。
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公开(公告)号:US20030073024A1
公开(公告)日:2003-04-17
申请号:US09976943
申请日:2001-10-15
Applicant: Xerox Corporation
Inventor: Daryl Vanbesien , Raj D. Patel , Michael A. Hopper , David J. Sanders , Kurt I. Halfyard , Danielle C. Boils
IPC: G03G009/08
CPC classification number: G03G9/0819 , G03G9/0808 , G03G9/0821 , G03G9/08782 , G03G9/09708 , G03G9/09725
Abstract: A process for the preparation of toner by, for example, mixing a colorant, a latex, a wax and a dual coagulant mixture comprising water solubilized silica with an alumina coating referred to as aluminized silica and a polyaluminum chloride to provide, for example, a toner composition of different gloss levels when fused.
Abstract translation: 通过例如将着色剂,胶乳,蜡和包含水溶性二氧化硅的双重凝结剂混合物与称为镀铝二氧化硅的氧化铝涂层和聚氯化铝混合来制备调色剂的方法,以提供例如 融合时不同光泽度的调色剂组成。
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公开(公告)号:US20040265727A1
公开(公告)日:2004-12-30
申请号:US10603449
申请日:2003-06-25
Applicant: Xerox Corporation
Inventor: Daryl Vanbesien , Michael A. Hopper , Raj D. Patel
IPC: G03G009/08
CPC classification number: G03G9/0804 , G03G9/09725
Abstract: A process comprising heating a mixture of colorant and latex in the presence of a coagulant and a silicate salt, and wherein said heating comprises a first heating equal to or below about the glass transition temperature of a polymer contained in said latex, and a second heating equal to or about the glass transition temperature of a polymer contained in said latex; wherein said first heating enables the formation of aggregates and said second heating enables the fusion of said colorant and said polymer; and optionally wherein said silicate is contained in an alkali metal hydroxide.
Abstract translation: 一种方法,包括在凝结剂和硅酸盐存在下加热着色剂和胶乳的混合物,并且其中所述加热包括等于或低于所述胶乳中包含的聚合物的玻璃化转变温度的第一加热,和第二加热 等于或约为所述胶乳中包含的聚合物的玻璃化转变温度; 其中所述第一加热使得能够形成聚集体,并且所述第二加热使得所述着色剂和所述聚合物融合; 并且任选地,其中所述硅酸盐包含在碱金属氢氧化物中。
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公开(公告)号:US20030180649A1
公开(公告)日:2003-09-25
申请号:US10106512
申请日:2002-03-25
Applicant: Xerox Corporation
Inventor: Raj D. Patel , Michael A. Hopper , Joseph Bartel , Edward G. Zwartz
IPC: C08J003/215 , G03G009/083
CPC classification number: G03G9/0904 , C08J3/2053 , G03G9/0804 , G03G9/0821 , G03G9/0833 , G03G9/08782
Abstract: A toner process comprising heating an acidified dispersion of an acicular magnetite, a carbon black colorant dispersion, an optional wax dispersion, and an acicular latex.
Abstract translation: 一种调色剂方法,包括加热针状磁铁矿的酸化分散体,炭黑着色剂分散体,任选的蜡分散体和针状胶乳。
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公开(公告)号:US20030162119A1
公开(公告)日:2003-08-28
申请号:US10393635
申请日:2003-03-20
Applicant: Xerox Corporation
Inventor: Daryl Vanbesien , Raj D. Patel , Michael A. Hopper , Stephan V. Drappel
IPC: C08J003/215
CPC classification number: G03G9/0804 , G03G9/0806
Abstract: A process for the preparation of toner by, for example, mixing a latex with a colorant mixture comprised of colorant, an ionic surfactant, and a polytetrafluoroethylene; adding a coagulant; heating the resulting mixture below about the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the latex resin; adding a stabilizer; heating above about the Tg of the latex resin; and isolating the toner.
Abstract translation: 通过例如将胶乳与由着色剂,离子表面活性剂和聚四氟乙烯组成的着色剂混合物混合来制备调色剂的方法; 加入凝结剂; 将所得混合物加热至胶乳树脂的玻璃化转变温度(Tg)以下; 添加稳定剂; 加热高于胶乳树脂的Tg; 并分离调色剂。
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公开(公告)号:US20040037947A1
公开(公告)日:2004-02-26
申请号:US10225408
申请日:2002-08-20
Applicant: Xerox Corporation
Inventor: Raj D. Patel , Michael A. Hopper , H. Bruce Goodbrand
IPC: B05D005/00
CPC classification number: C09D11/107 , B05D5/061 , B41M3/14 , B41M3/144 , C09D11/037
Abstract: A process for generating on a substrate, such as a document, a security mark comprised of a glossy ink containing a colorant.
Abstract translation: 用于在诸如文件的基板上生成由包含着色剂的光泽油墨组成的安全标记的方法。
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公开(公告)号:US20030180650A1
公开(公告)日:2003-09-25
申请号:US10106514
申请日:2002-03-25
Applicant: Xerox Corporation
Inventor: Raj D. Patel , Michael A. Hopper
IPC: C08J003/215 , G03G009/08
CPC classification number: G03G9/0804 , G03G9/0821 , G03G9/0833 , G03G9/08782 , G03G9/0904
Abstract: An emulsion aggregation process for the preparation of a magnetite toner, and where the magnetite can function as a negatively charged coagulant to facilitate aggregation of a basic cationic latex, a cationic carbon black dispersion and a cationic wax dispersion.
Abstract translation: 用于制备磁铁矿调色剂的乳液聚集方法,其中磁铁矿可以充当带负电荷的凝结剂以促进碱性阳离子胶乳,阳离子炭黑分散体和阳离子蜡分散体的聚集。
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公开(公告)号:US20030059704A1
公开(公告)日:2003-03-27
申请号:US09960425
申请日:2001-09-24
Applicant: Xerox Corporation
Inventor: Daryl Vanbesien , Raj D. Patel , Michael A. Hopper , Stephen V. Darappel
IPC: G03G009/08
CPC classification number: G03G9/0804 , G03G9/0806
Abstract: A process for the preparation of toner by, for example, mixing a latex with a colorant mixture comprised of colorant, an ionic surfactant, and a polytetrafluoroethylene; adding a coagulant; heating the resulting mixture below about the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the latex resin; adding a stabilizer; heating above about the Tg of the latex resin; and isolating the toner.
Abstract translation: 通过例如将胶乳与由着色剂,离子表面活性剂和聚四氟乙烯组成的着色剂混合物混合来制备调色剂的方法; 加入凝结剂; 将所得混合物加热至胶乳树脂的玻璃化转变温度(Tg)以下; 添加稳定剂; 加热高于胶乳树脂的Tg; 并分离调色剂。
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公开(公告)号:US20020187415A1
公开(公告)日:2002-12-12
申请号:US09877747
申请日:2001-06-11
Applicant: Xerox Corporation
Inventor: Lu Jiang , Nan-Xing Hu , Raj D. Patel , Walter Mychajlowskij , Michael A. Hopper
IPC: G03G009/08
CPC classification number: G03G9/0804 , G03G9/09708
Abstract: A toner process including, for example, mixing a latex with a colorant wherein the latex contains resin and an ionic surfactant, and the colorant contains a surfactant and a colorant; adding a polyaluminum chloride; affecting aggregation by heating; adding a chelating component and a base wherein the base increases the pH of the formed aggregates; heating the resulting mixture to accomplish coalescence; and isolating the toner.
Abstract translation: 一种调色剂方法,包括例如将胶乳与着色剂混合,其中胶乳含有树脂和离子表面活性剂,着色剂含有表面活性剂和着色剂; 加入聚氯化铝; 影响加热聚集; 加入螯合组分和碱,其中碱增加形成的聚集体的pH; 加热所得混合物以实现聚结; 并分离调色剂。
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