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    Passive optical network with diagnostic loop-back
    2.
    发明授权
    Passive optical network with diagnostic loop-back 失效
    无源光网络诊断环回

    公开(公告)号：US5907417A

    公开(公告)日：1999-05-25

    申请号：US871466

    申请日：1997-06-09

    申请人： Thomas Edward Darcie ,  Nicholas J. Frigo ,  Patrick P. Iannone

    发明人： Thomas Edward Darcie ,  Nicholas J. Frigo ,  Patrick P. Iannone

    IPC分类号： H04B10/02 ,  H04B10/08 ,  H04B10/207 ,  H04J14/02 ,  H04Q11/00

    CPC分类号： H04Q11/0001 ,  H04B10/035 ,  H04B10/071 ,  H04B10/0771 ,  H04B10/0779 ,  H04J14/0227 ,  H04J14/0246 ,  H04J14/025 ,  H04J14/0282 ,  H04B2210/078 ,  H04J14/0226

    摘要： A passive optical network is provided that spectrally slices optical signals transmitted in both upstream and downstream directions utilizing wavelength division multiplexing routing. The passive optical network preferably includes a broadband optical signal source at both ends to provide signals that are spectrally sliced according to optical frequency. The downstream information may be transmitted in a conventional data format. The upstream transmissions may be segregated by subcarrier multiplexing, time scheduling or wavelength division multiplexing. At the subscriber end of the network there is an optical network unit which includes a device coupling the downstream fiber to the upstream fiber. Such coupling allows the passive optical network to perform enhanced diagnostic tests.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种无源光网络，其利用波分复用路由对在上下游方向上传输的光信号进行光谱分片。 无源光网络优选地包括两端的宽带光信号源，以提供根据光频率进行光谱分片的信号。 下行信息可以以常规数据格式发送。 上行传输可以通过副载波复用，时间调度或波分复用来分离。 在网络的用户端有一个光网络单元，其包括将下游光纤耦合到上游光纤的设备。 这种联接允许无源光网络进行增强的诊断测试。

    Method for operating transparent node for WDM shared “virtual ring” networks
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for operating transparent node for WDM shared “virtual ring” networks 有权
    用于WDM共享“虚拟环”网络的透明节点的操作方法

    公开(公告)号：US08068733B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-11-29

    申请号：US12912140

    申请日：2010-10-26

    申请人： Nicholas J. Frigo ,  Patrick P. Iannone ,  Kenneth C. Reichmann ,  Aleksandra Smiljanic

    发明人： Nicholas J. Frigo ,  Patrick P. Iannone ,  Kenneth C. Reichmann ,  Aleksandra Smiljanic

    IPC分类号： H04J14/00

    CPC分类号： H04Q11/0067 ,  H04J14/0227 ,  H04J14/0246 ,  H04J14/0247 ,  H04J14/0254 ,  H04J14/0257 ,  H04J14/0283 ,  H04J14/0286 ,  H04J2014/0253

    摘要： A system and method for a transparent WDM metro ring architecture in which optics enables simultaneous provisioning of dedicated wavelengths for high-end user terminals, while low-end user terminals share wavelengths on “virtual rings”. All wavelengths are sourced by the network and remotely modulated at customer “End Stations” by low cost semiconductor optical amplifiers, which also serve as transmission amplifiers. The transparent WDM metro ring architecture permits the communication of information and comprises a fiber optical feeder ring, at least one fiber optical distribution ring, a network node (NN), at least one access node (AN) said network node and said at least one access node connected via said fiber optical feeder ring and at least one end station (ES) connected via said fiber optical distribution ring to said at least one access node, wherein said user is attached to said at least one end station. A simple node that supports bi-directional propagation in transparent WDM metro architectures using “virtual rings” is also described. A method for communicating information over a WDM fiber optical ring network architecture in a metro access arena using one or more wavelengths, which can be shared by a plurality of user terminals, each user terminal coupled to an end station comprises the steps of sending downstream data packets, sending optical chalkboard packets consisting of ones and sending control signals.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于透明WDM城域环形架构的系统和方法，其中光学器件能够为高端用户终端同时提供专用波长，而低端用户终端在“虚拟环”上共享波长。 所有波长都由网络采购，并通过低成本的半导体光放大器在客户“端站”进行远程调制，这也是发射放大器。 透明WDM城域环形架构允许信息的通信，包括光纤馈线环，至少一个光纤分配环，网络节点（NN），至少一个接入节点（AN），所述网络节点和所述至少一个 经由所述光纤馈线环连接的接入节点和经由所述光纤配光环连接到所述至少一个接入节点的至少一个终端站（ES），其中所述用户附接到所述至少一个终端站。 还描述了使用“虚拟环”在透明WDM城域架构中支持双向传播的简单节点。 一种用于在城域接入竞技场中通过WDM光纤光环网架构传送信息的方法，其使用可由多个用户终端共享的一个或多个波长，耦合到终端站的每个用户终端包括以下步骤：发送下行数据 数据包，发送由一个组成的光学黑板包和发送控制信号。

    System for flexible multiple broadcast service delivery over a WDM passive optical network based on RF block-conversion, of RF service bands within wavelength bands
    5.
    发明授权
    System for flexible multiple broadcast service delivery over a WDM passive optical network based on RF block-conversion, of RF service bands within wavelength bands 有权
    通过基于射频块转换的WDM无源光网络在波段内的射频业务频带进行灵活多播服务的系统

    公开(公告)号：US07860393B1

    公开(公告)日：2010-12-28

    申请号：US12313716

    申请日：2008-11-24

    申请人： Martin Birk ,  Patrick P. Iannone ,  Kenneth C. Reichmann ,  Nicholas J. Frigo ,  Cedric F. Lam

    发明人： Martin Birk ,  Patrick P. Iannone ,  Kenneth C. Reichmann ,  Nicholas J. Frigo ,  Cedric F. Lam

    IPC分类号： H04J14/00

    CPC分类号： H04J14/02 ,  H04J14/0298

    摘要： A system and method for simultaneous delivery of a plurality of independent blocks of 500 MHz digital broadcast television services, stacking a plurality of RF blocks on a plurality of spectrally sliced WDM optical bands. The method for delivering a plurality of video blocks to a user terminal serviced by a remote node comprises the steps of receiving, by a first WDM, a broadband signal from a broadband signal source, separating, by the first WDM, the broadband signal into a plurality of optical hands, modulating each of the plurality of optical bands with a composite signal representing data in a plurality of independent RF blocks to form a plurality of modulated signals, forwarding the plurality of modulated signals to a second WDM to form a combined broadcast signal, transmitting the combined broadcast signal over feeder fiber to a remote node, selecting a RF block for distribution over a distribution fiber to a conventional satellite set-top box at a user's site and forwarding the selected RF block to the user's site. A novel method and system for reducing spontaneous beat noise is also described.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于同时传送500MHz数字广播电视服务的多个独立块的系统和方法，在多个频谱分片的WDM光谱带上堆叠多个RF块。 用于将多个视频块传送到由远程节点服务的用户终端的方法包括以下步骤：由第一WDM从宽带信号源接收宽带信号，由第一WDM将宽带信号分离成 多个光手，用表示多个独立RF块中的数据的复合信号调制多个光带中的每一个以形成多个调制信号，将多个调制信号转发到第二WDM以形成组合的广播信号 通过馈线光纤将组合的广播信号发送到远程节点，通过分配光纤选择RF块以传送到用户现场的常规卫星机顶盒，并将所选择的RF块转发到用户的站点。 还描述了一种用于减少自发节拍噪声的新颖方法和系统。

    Method for operating transparent node for WDM shared “virtual ring” networks
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for operating transparent node for WDM shared “virtual ring” networks 失效
    用于WDM共享“虚拟环”网络的透明节点的操作方法

    公开(公告)号：US07158722B1

    公开(公告)日：2007-01-02

    申请号：US09902944

    申请日：2001-07-12

    申请人： Nicholas J. Frigo ,  Patrick P. Iannone ,  Kenneth C. Reichmann ,  Aleksandra Smiljanic

    发明人： Nicholas J. Frigo ,  Patrick P. Iannone ,  Kenneth C. Reichmann ,  Aleksandra Smiljanic

    IPC分类号： H04B10/08 ,  H04B10/20

    CPC分类号： H04Q11/0067 ,  H04J14/0227 ,  H04J14/0246 ,  H04J14/0247 ,  H04J14/0254 ,  H04J14/0257 ,  H04J14/0283 ,  H04J14/0286 ,  H04J2014/0253

    摘要： A system and method for a transparent WDM metro ring architecture in which optics enables simultaneous provisioning of dedicated wavelengths for high-end user terminals, while low-end user terminals share wavelengths on “virtual rings”. All wavelengths are sourced by the network and remotely modulated at customer “End Stations” by low cost semiconductor optical amplifiers, which also serve as transmission amplifiers. The transparent WDM metro ring architecture permits the communication of information and comprises a fiber optical feeder ring, at least one fiber optical distribution ring, a network node (NN), at least one access node (AN) said network node and said at least one access node connected via said fiber optical feeder ring and at least one end station (ES) connected via said fiber optical distribution ring to said at least one access node, wherein said user is attached to said at least one end station. A simple node that supports bi-directional propagation in transparent WDM metro architectures using “virtual rings” is also described. A method for communicating information over a WDM fiber optical ring network architecture in a metro access arena using one or more wavelengths, which can be shared by a plurality of user terminals, each user terminal coupled to an end station comprises the steps of sending downstream data packets, sending optical chalkboard packets consisting of ones and sending control signals.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于透明WDM城域环形架构的系统和方法，其中光学器件能够为高端用户终端同时提供专用波长，而低端用户终端在“虚拟环”上共享波长。 所有波长都由网络采购，并通过低成本的半导体光放大器在客户“端站”进行远程调制，这也是发射放大器。 透明WDM城域环形架构允许信息的通信，包括光纤馈线环，至少一个光纤分配环，网络节点（NN），至少一个接入节点（AN），所述网络节点和所述至少一个 经由所述光纤馈线环连接的接入节点和经由所述光纤配光环连接到所述至少一个接入节点的至少一个终端站（ES），其中所述用户附接到所述至少一个终端站。 还描述了使用“虚拟环”在透明WDM城域架构中支持双向传播的简单节点。 一种用于在城域接入竞技场中通过WDM光纤光环网架构传送信息的方法，其使用可由多个用户终端共享的一个或多个波长，耦合到终端站的每个用户终端包括以下步骤：发送下行数据 数据包，发送由一个组成的光学黑板包和发送控制信号。

    System for transparent node for WDM shared “virtual ring” networks
    9.
    发明授权
    System for transparent node for WDM shared “virtual ring” networks 失效
    用于WDM共享“虚拟环”网络的透明节点系统

    公开(公告)号：US07319817B1

    公开(公告)日：2008-01-15

    申请号：US11237542

    申请日：2005-09-28

    申请人： Nicholas J. Frigo ,  Patrick P. Iannone ,  Kenneth C. Reichmann ,  Aleksandra Smiljanic

    发明人： Nicholas J. Frigo ,  Patrick P. Iannone ,  Kenneth C. Reichmann ,  Aleksandra Smiljanic

    IPC分类号： H04B10/20 ,  H04B10/00 ,  H04J14/00

    CPC分类号： H04J14/0227 ,  H04J14/0246 ,  H04J14/0247 ,  H04J14/025 ,  H04J14/0252 ,  H04J14/0283 ,  H04J14/0286

    摘要： A system and method for a transparent WDM metro ring architecture in which optics enables simultaneous provisioning of dedicated wavelengths for high-end user terminals, while low-end user terminals share wavelengths on “virtual rings”. All wavelengths are sourced by the network and remotely modulated at customer “End Stations” by low cost semiconductor optical amplifiers, which also serve as transmission amplifiers. The transparent WDM metro ring architecture permits the communication of information and comprises a fiber optical feeder ring, at least one fiber optical distribution ring, a network node (NN), at least one access node (AN) said network node and said at least one access node connected via said fiber optical feeder ring and at least one end station (ES) connected via said fiber optical distribution ring to said at least one access node, wherein said user is attached to said at least one end station. A simple node that supports bi-directional propagation in transparent WDM metro architectures using “virtual rings” is also described. A method for communicating information over a WDM fiber optical ring network architecture in a metro access arena using one or more wavelengths, which can be shared by a plurality of user terminals, each user terminal coupled to an end station comprises the steps of sending downstream data packets, sending optical chalkboard packets consisting of ones and sending control signals.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于透明WDM城域环形架构的系统和方法，其中光学器件能够为高端用户终端同时提供专用波长，而低端用户终端在“虚拟环”上共享波长。 所有波长都由网络采购，并通过低成本的半导体光放大器在客户“端站”进行远程调制，这也是发射放大器。 透明WDM城域环形架构允许信息的通信，包括光纤馈线环，至少一个光纤分配环，网络节点（NN），至少一个接入节点（AN），所述网络节点和所述至少一个 经由所述光纤馈线环连接的接入节点和经由所述光纤配光环连接到所述至少一个接入节点的至少一个终端站（ES），其中所述用户附接到所述至少一个终端站。 还描述了使用“虚拟环”在透明WDM城域架构中支持双向传播的简单节点。 一种用于在城域接入竞技场中通过WDM光纤光环网架构传送信息的方法，其使用可由多个用户终端共享的一个或多个波长，耦合到终端站的每个用户终端包括以下步骤：发送下行数据 数据包，发送由一个组成的光学黑板包和发送控制信号。