FUSION OF PHYSICS AND AI BASED MODELS FOR END-TO-END DATA SYNTHESIZATION AND VALIDATION

    公开(公告)号:US20230130703A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-04-27

    申请号:US17813061

    申请日:2022-07-18

    Abstract: In sensor data analytics, physics-based models generate high quality data. However, these models consume lot of time as they rely on physical simulations. On the other hand, generative learning takes much less time to generate data, and may be prone to error. Present disclosure provides system and method for generation of synthetic machine data for healthy and abnormal condition using hybrid of physics based and generative model-based approach. Finite Element Analysis (FEA) is used for simulating healthy and faulty parts in machinery with set of parameters and pre-condition(s). Small output data from FEA is fed into a generative model for generating synthesized data by learning data distribution knowledge and representing into latent space. Rule engine is built using statistical features wherein realistic bounds serve as faulty data indicators. Synthesized data which does not satisfies features bounds are discarded. Further, AI-based validation framework is used to analyze quality of synthesized data.

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PHASELESS FREQUENCY-MODULATED CONTINUOUS-WAVE MULTISTATIC RADAR IMAGING

    公开(公告)号:US20240151846A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-05-09

    申请号:US18457984

    申请日:2023-08-29

    CPC classification number: G01S13/89 G01S7/41

    Abstract: Existing multistatic configurations of Radar systems requires a direct LoS signal and/or time synchronization among the Radar transmitter and the multistatic distributed Radar receivers. The present disclosure provides a phaseless frequency-modulated continuous-wave multistatic Radar (PFMR) imaging that relaxes requirement of the direct LoS signal and only requires a plurality of parameters of a FMCW signal comprising a chirp signal rate, a carrier frequency and, a period of chirp to be known. Further, it also removes condition of the time synchronization among a plurality of FMCW multistatic distributed Radar receivers. However, because of absence of the time synchronization among a plurality of FMCW multistatic distributed Radar receivers, an unknown random phase offset appears after deramping. The present disclosure eliminates the unknown random phase offset, by performing autocorrelation function on a mixed signal, resulting in a phaseless measurement data corresponding to a plurality of FMCW Radar imaging signals.

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR IN BODY MICROWAVE IMAGING OF A SUBJECT

    公开(公告)号:US20240420387A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-19

    申请号:US18745440

    申请日:2024-06-17

    Abstract: Detecting cancer early can significantly reduce mortality rate, but this still remains a challenge owing to shortcomings in early screening and detection with existing modalities. Cancer detection is done using known screening methods such as X-ray mammography, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Ultrasound imaging (US). But these conventional methods have their own limitations such as compression discomfort, inherent health risks, expensive, and consume more time and effort. Present disclosure provides system and method for enhanced microwave imaging (MWI) for efficient breast tumor detection by scanning subject's specific body portion to optimize the scan duration. The MWI is framed as an inverse problem by building forward model using a Point Spread Function (PSF) and is solved by imposing sparsity prior since tumor is concentrated to limited regions. The entire scanning duration is optimized by viewing the problem as a sequential decision making process for a Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) agent.

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR GENERATING SYNTHETIC DATA WITH DOMAIN ADAPTABLE FEATURES

    公开(公告)号:US20240143979A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-05-02

    申请号:US18465046

    申请日:2023-09-11

    CPC classification number: G06N3/0455

    Abstract: Synthetic data is an annotated information that computer simulations or algorithms generate as an alternative to real-world data. synthetic data is created in digital worlds rather than collected from or measured in the real world. Embodiments herein provide a method and system for generating synthetic data with domain adaptable features using a neural network. The system is configured to receive seed data from a source domain as an input data. The seed data is considered as a normal state of a machine. The normal state, which is an initial stage of the source domain, consists of a set of features with a certain range of values. Further, a neural network based model is used to generate high quality data with adaptation of the domain specific features. To obtain large amount data for training robust deep learning models to adapt domains emphasizing set of features/providing higher importance selectively.

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR MUELLER MATRIX POLARIMETRIC CHARACTERIZATION OF TRANSPARENT OBJECTS

    公开(公告)号:US20230204494A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-06-29

    申请号:US18066374

    申请日:2022-12-15

    CPC classification number: G01N21/23 G01J4/04 G01N21/958

    Abstract: Existing Mueller Matrix polarization techniques that rely only on polarization properties are insufficient for accurate characterization of transparent objects. Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and system for Mueller Matrix polarimetric characterization of transparent object using optical properties along with the polarization properties to accurately characterize the transparent object. The polarization properties of are derived from a decomposed Mueller matrix element. Additionally, the method derives the optical properties by further subjecting the decomposed Mueller matrix element to Fresnel’s law-based analysis and a reverse Monte Carlo analysis to extract optical properties such as a material refractive index and a material attenuation index. Optical properties vary with changes in the material property caused due to several factors such as manufacturing defect, aberration, inclusion of an impurity such as bubble or dust etc. Thus, considering the optical properties along with the polarization properties enables enhanced, accurate characterization of the transparent object.

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ACOUSTIC BASED GESTURE TRACKING AND RECOGNITION USING SPIKING NEURAL NETWORK

    公开(公告)号:US20230168743A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-06-01

    申请号:US17813376

    申请日:2022-07-19

    CPC classification number: G06F3/017 G01S15/62 G01S15/66

    Abstract: Gesture recognition is a key requirement for Human Computer Interaction (HCI) and multiple modalities are explored in literature. Conventionally, channel taps are estimated using least square based estimation and tap corresponding to finger motion is tracked. These assume that noise component is negligible and can reduce the tracking accuracy for low SNR. Thus, to mitigate the above-mentioned limitation, the system and method of the present disclosure explore the feasibility of using speaker and microphone setup available in most of smart devices and transmit inaudible frequencies (acoustic) for detecting the human finger level gestures accurately. More specifically, System implements the method for millimeter level finger tracking and low power gesture detection on this tracked gesture. The system uses a subspace based high resolution technique for delay estimation and use microphone pairs to jointly estimate the multi-coordinates of finger movement.

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