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公开(公告)号：US5535051A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-09
申请号：US377569
申请日：1995-01-24
CPC分类号： H01S3/16 , H01S3/063 , H01S3/1603 , H01S3/163
摘要： Rare-earth doped single-crystal amplifiers serve to simultaneously amplify member channels of an optical fiber WDM system. A tailored amplification bandwidth sufficient for this purpose is the result of a variety of "defects" which after the local crystal field as "seen" by dopant ions.
摘要翻译： 稀土掺杂单晶放大器用于同时放大光纤WDM系统的成员通道。 适合于此目的的定制放大带宽是各种“缺陷”的结果，这些“缺陷”在局部晶体场被“掺杂剂离子”所看到之后。
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2.发明授权Transparent conductors comprising zinc-indium-oxide and methods for making films 失效包含氧化铟锌的透明导体和制造薄膜的方法
公开(公告)号：US5628933A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-13
申请号：US622324
申请日：1996-03-26
CPC分类号： H01B1/08 , C01G15/00 , C01G15/006 , C01G17/006 , C01G19/006 , Y10S420/903
摘要： Applicant has discovered that aliovalently doped zinc-indium-oxide where In is 40-75% of the metal elements can achieve electrical conductivity comparable to wide band-gap semiconductors presently in use while exhibiting enhanced transparency in both the visible and infrared. The material can be doped to resistivity of less than 1 milliohm-cm by small quantifies of aliovalent dopants, such as tetravalent atoms. It can be deposited on glass substrates in amorphous and polycrystalline films.
摘要翻译： 申请人已经发现，其中In是金属元素的40-75％的异氰酸盐掺杂的锌 - 铟氧化物可以实现与目前使用的宽带隙半导体相当的导电性，同时在可见光和红外线都显示增强的透明度。 该材料可以通过小数量的诸如四价原子的低价掺杂剂掺杂到小于1毫欧姆 - 厘米的电阻率。 它可以沉积在玻璃基板上的非晶和多晶膜中。
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3.发明授权MCVD method of making a low OH fiber preform with a hydrogen-free heat source 失效用无氢热源制造低OH纤维预制件的MCVD方法
公开(公告)号：US5397372A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-14
申请号：US159179
申请日：1993-11-30
申请人： Fred P. Partus , Gordon A. Thomas
发明人： Fred P. Partus , Gordon A. Thomas
IPC分类号： G02B6/00 , C03B37/018
CPC分类号： C03B37/01861 , C03B37/01815 , C03B37/01823 , C03B37/01869
摘要： A method for making a glass preform substantially free of OH impurities is disclosed. The method comprises the steps of introducing a moving stream of a vapor mixture including at least one compound glass-forming precursor together with an oxidizing medium into a tube, while generating a hydrogen-free isothermal plasma on an outer surface of the tube to react the mixture and produce a glassy deposit on an inner surface of the tube. The method uses a plasma torch or a radio frequency furnace.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种制造基本上不含OH杂质的玻璃预制件的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：将包含至少一种复合玻璃形成前体的蒸汽混合物的移动流与氧化介质一起引入管中，同时在管的外表面上产生无氢等温等离子体，以使反应 混合并在管的内表面上产生玻璃状沉积物。 该方法使用等离子体焰炬或射频炉。
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4.发明授权Method for growing transparent conductive GaInO.sub.3 films by pulsed laser deposition 失效通过脉冲激光沉积生长透明导电GaInO3薄膜的方法
公开(公告)号：US5538767A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-23
申请号：US377546
申请日：1995-01-24
CPC分类号： C23C14/28 , C23C14/086 , Y10T428/265
摘要： Applicants have discovered that films of conductively doped GaInO.sub.3 grown on substrates by pulsed laser deposition have conductivity comparable to conventional wide band-gap transparent conductors while exhibiting superior light transmission, particularly in the green and blue wavelength regions of the visible spectrum. Substrate temperatures ranged from room temperature to 350.degree. C. in an ambient containing oxygen at partial pressure in the range 0.1 mTorr to 100 mTorr. The preferred laser source was an excimer laser operating in the deep ultraviolet.
摘要翻译： 申请人已经发现通过脉冲激光沉积在衬底上生长的导电掺杂的GaInO 3薄膜具有与常规宽带隙透明导体相当的导电性，同时表现出优异的光透射性，特别是在可见光谱的绿色和蓝色波长区域。 在分压为0.1mTorr至100mTorr的含氧气氛中，底物温度范围为室温至350℃。 优选的激光源是在深紫外线中操作的准分子激光器。
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5.发明授权Method for growing transparent conductive gallium-indium-oxide films by sputtering 失效通过溅射生长透明导电镓铟氧化物膜的方法
公开(公告)号：US5473456A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-05
申请号：US143806
申请日：1993-10-27
申请人： Robert J. Cava , Jueinai R. Kwo , Gordon A. Thomas
发明人： Robert J. Cava , Jueinai R. Kwo , Gordon A. Thomas
IPC分类号： G02F1/1343 , H01L31/18 , H01L23/48
CPC分类号： G02F1/13439 , H01L31/1884 , Y02E10/50
摘要： Applicants have discovered that films of conductively doped GaInO.sub.3 grown on substrates by sputter deposition have conductivity comparable to conventional wide band-gap transparent conductors while exhibiting superior light transmission, particularly in the green and blue wavelength regions of the visible spectrum. Substrate temperatures ranged from 100.degree. C. to 550.degree. C. in an argon-oxygen ambient of total pressure 4 mTorr to 20 mTorr with an optimal oxygen partial pressure in the range 0.5 to 2 mTorr.
摘要翻译： 申请人已经发现通过溅射沉积在衬底上生长的导电掺杂的GaInO 3的膜具有与传统的宽带隙透明导体相当的导电性，同时表现出优异的光透射性，特别是在可见光谱的绿色和蓝色波长区域。 基底温度范围为100℃至550℃，在总压力4mTorr至20mTorr的氩 - 氧环境中，最佳氧分压范围为0.5至2mTorr。
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公开(公告)号：US08088091B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-03
申请号：US12381170
申请日：2009-03-09
CPC分类号： A61M27/006 , A61M2027/004 , A61M2210/0612 , A61M2210/0693
摘要： The present invention is an improved shunt system for draining CSF. The system includes a removable sheath for reduction of catheter clogging during shunt insertion, a catheter with relatively large holes, an extracranial filter to allow non-invasive filter replacement, and a wireless flow/pressure meter to monitor and control CSF flow.
摘要翻译： 本发明是用于排出CSF的改进的分流系统。 该系统包括可拆卸护套，用于在分流插入期间减少导管堵塞，具有相对较大孔的导管，允许非侵入性过滤器更换的颅外过滤器以及用于监测和控制CSF流动的无线流量/压力计。
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公开(公告)号：US20100228179A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-09
申请号：US12381170
申请日：2009-03-09
CPC分类号： A61M27/006 , A61M2027/004 , A61M2210/0612 , A61M2210/0693
摘要： The present invention is an improved shunt system for draining CSF. The system includes a removable sheath for reduction of catheter clogging during shunt insertion, a catheter with relatively large holes, an extracranial filter to allow non-invasive filter replacement, and a wireless flow/pressure meter to monitor and control CSF flow.
摘要翻译： 本发明是用于排出CSF的改进的分流系统。 该系统包括可拆卸护套，用于在分流插入期间减少导管堵塞，具有相对较大孔的导管，允许非侵入性过滤器更换的颅外过滤器以及用于监测和控制CSF流动的无线流量/压力计。
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公开(公告)号：US20100152565A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-17
申请号：US12503700
申请日：2009-07-15
IPC分类号： A61B3/16
CPC分类号： A61B3/16
摘要： Tonometers are disclosed for measuring intraocular pressure (IOP) and having an ocular probe movable a predetermined distance in a linear manner by a motor against the closed eyelid of a patient's test eye, a distance sensor configured to monitor the probe position as the probe is moved against the eyelid and provide a distance measurement, a mechanism for aligning the probe with the center of the cornea underneath the closed eyelid, and a force sensor configured to measure force on the ocular probe as it is moved against the closed eyelid by the motor and provide a force measurement, wherein a value indicative of IOP of the test eye is determined from the force and distance measurements. Methods for measuring IOP using the inventive tonometers are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于测量眼内压（IOP）的眼压计，并且具有通过马达以线性方式通过患者测试眼的闭合眼睑可移动预定距离的眼探针，距离传感器被配置为当探针移动时监测探针位置 抵靠眼睑并提供距离测量，用于将探针与闭合眼睑下方的角膜中心对准的机构，以及力传感器，其被构造成在由电动机抵抗闭合眼睑移动时测量眼探针上的力;以及 提供力测量，其中从力和距离测量确定指示测试眼的IOP的值。 还公开了使用本发明的眼压计测量眼压的方法。
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9.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US6075594A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-13
申请号：US893343
申请日：1997-07-16
申请人： Gordon A. Thomas , Mark H. Hansen , Don X. Sun
发明人： Gordon A. Thomas , Mark H. Hansen , Don X. Sun
CPC分类号： G07G1/0054 , G01J3/28
摘要： A system and method for optically identifying a product from a reference library of known products based on a reflected spectrum of the product. A broad wavelength light source illuminates the product and a spectrometer receives and forms a plurality of finely spaced wavelengths from the reflected spectrum. A detector optically processes the wavelengths to generate signals proportional to an amount of light received at each of the wavelengths. The signals are normalized and pre-processed to form data sets which relates each of the signals to each of the finely spaced wavelengths. This is performed for all of the different products and compiled. A set of basis functions is then generated for all of the different products and a corresponding set of basis coefficients is generated for each of the different products. This information, along with an electronic label for each product, is stored to form the reference library. When identifying an unknown product, the system generates a set of basis coefficients for the product to be identified. This latter set is statistically compared against the reference library to identify the corresponding set of basis coefficients most closely matching the unknown set of basis coefficients.
摘要翻译： 基于产品的反射光谱从已知产品的参考文库中光学鉴定产品的系统和方法。 宽波长光源照射产品，光谱仪从反射光谱接收并形成多个精细间隔的波长。 检测器光学处理波长以产生与在每个波长处接收的光量成比例的信号。 将信号归一化并预处理以形成将每个信号与每个精细间隔的波长相关联的数据集。 这是针对所有不同的产品进行编译的。 然后为所有不同的产品生成一组基本函数，并为每个不同的产品生成相应的一系列基准系数。 该信息以及每个产品的电子标签被存储以形成参考库。 当识别未知产品时，系统会为要识别的产品生成一组基准系数。 将后一集合与参考文库进行统计学比较，以识别与未知的基系数集合最接近匹配的相应的一组基准系数。
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