摘要:
A drying shrinkage-reducing agent which comprises a polymer containing as an essential component at least one structural unit (I) represented by the following formula (1): wherein R1, R2, and R3 independently stand for a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, or a —(CH2)pCOOX group, wherein X stands for a hydrogen atom, a monovalent metal, a divalent metal, an ammonium group, an organic amine group, or a hydrocarbon group, and p is an integer of 0-2; and R4 stands for a hydrocarbon group of 4-30 carbon atoms, and exhibiting surface tension in the range of 25-50 mN/m in a solution containing 0.2 mass % of the polymer in a cement supernatant is provided. The drying shrinkage-reducing agent manifests no dispersibility in an amount capable of attaining necessary drying shrinking-reducing properties and, when used in combination with a dispersing agent, acquires ability to adjust the dispersibility and the drying shrinkage-reducing properties fit for the purpose.
摘要:
An additive for a hydraulic material which comprises a polyamine compound having a hydrocarbon group of 4-30 carbon atoms as a side chain as an essential component is provided. The additive can effectively reduce the drying shrinkage of a cement material.
摘要:
Provided is a shrinkage-reducing agent for a hydraulic material, which does not require a combination with any other admixture, is inexpensive, and is capable of suppressing a reduction in strength of a hardened concrete material, suppressing generation of a crack in a hardened concrete material by virtue of its excellent shrinkage-reducing ability, and imparting excellent freeze-thaw resistance. The shrinkage-reducing agent for a hydraulic material includes at least one kind of polyoxyalkylene compound (A) as an essential component, in which a concrete or a mortar produced by using the shrinkage-reducing agent for a hydraulic material has a spacing factor of 350 μm or less.
摘要:
Provided is a shrinkage-reducing agent for a hydraulic material, which does not require a combination with any other admixture, is inexpensive, and is capable of suppressing a reduction in strength of a hardened concrete material, suppressing generation of a crack in a hardened concrete material by virtue of its excellent shrinkage-reducing ability, and imparting excellent freeze-thaw resistance. The shrinkage-reducing agent for a hydraulic material includes at least one kind of polyoxyalkylene compound (A) as an essential component, in which a concrete or a mortar produced by using the shrinkage-reducing agent for a hydraulic material has a spacing factor of 350 μm or less.
摘要:
Provided are a shrinkage-reducing agent for a hydraulic material and a shrinkage-reducing agent composition for a hydraulic material including a compound represented by the general formula (1): R1—[O-(A1O)m—R2]n (1), where: R1 represents R1 derived from a polyhydric alcohol represented by R1—[OH]n; A1O represents an oxyalkylene group having 2 to 18 carbon atoms; R2 represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms; m represents an average added mole number of oxyalkylene groups A1O's; n represents 3 or 4; and when n equals 3, m represents 30 to 150, and when n equals 4, m represents 5 to 150.
摘要:
Provided are a shrinkage-reducing agent for a hydraulic material and a shrinkage-reducing agent composition for a hydraulic material including a compound represented by the general formula (1): R1—[O-(A1O)m—R2]n (1), where: R1 represents R1 derived from a polyhydric alcohol represented by R1—[OH]n; A1O represents an oxyalkylene group having 2 to 18 carbon atoms; R2 represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms; m represents an average added mole number of oxyalkylene groups A1O's; n represents 3 or 4; and when n equals 3, m represents 30 to 150, and when n equals 4, m represents 5 to 150.
摘要:
The present invention provids an admixture composition for hydraulic material that is capable of enabling minute air to be entrained into a hydraulic material composition and imparting an excellent the freeze/thaw durability to the hydraulic material. The object of the present invention is accomplished by an admixture composition for hydraulic material which contains component (A) and component (B) as essential components. The component (A) is a polyoxyalkylene polymer possessing a side chain containing a carboxyl group and the component (B) is a compound which is represented by the general formula (B-1) or (B-2). HO—(WO)p—H (B-1)
摘要:
Provided is a hydraulic material composition, including cement and a shrinkage-reducing agent for a hydraulic material, which does not require a combination with any other admixture, is inexpensive, and is capable of suppressing a reduction in strength of a hardened concrete material, suppressing generation of a crack in a hardened concrete material by virtue of its excellent shrinkage-reducing ability, and imparting excellent freeze-thaw resistance. The hydraulic material composition includes cement and a shrinkage-reducing agent for a hydraulic material including at least one kind of polyoxyalkylene compound (A) as an essential component, and has a spacing factor of 350 μm or less.
摘要:
A tetraalkoxy silane type additive for hydraulic material and/or a tetraalkoxy silane hydrolyzate type additive for hydraulic material are used as admixtures. The additive at a small amount efficiently improves the shrinkage reducing property, represses infliction of a crack, and imparts durability to the concrete structure.