公开(公告)号：US6047687A

公开(公告)日：2000-04-11

申请号：US83380

申请日：1998-05-22

申请人： Takashi Ishikawa ,  Yoshihiko Hyodo ,  Hideo Yamada

发明人： Takashi Ishikawa ,  Yoshihiko Hyodo ,  Hideo Yamada

IPC分类号： F02M25/08 ,  F02M37/00 ,  F02M37/04

CPC分类号： F02M25/0854

摘要： A canister for treating fuel vapor generated in a fuel tank and for supplying fuel vapor to an intake system of an engine via a purge passage. First and second adsorbent compartments are defined in a casing by a partition for accommodating adsorbents. First and second dispersion compartments are defined in the casing for dispersing fuel vapor from the fuel tank. The first and the second dispersion compartments are located at one end of the first and second adsorbent compartments, respectively. A valve device is positioned at one side of the second adsorbent compartment for selectively opening and closing in accordance with the difference between internal and external pressures of the casing. A tank valve is connected to one side of the casing corresponding to the first adsorbent compartment for adjusting the pressure in the fuel tank. An external dispersion compartment is connected to a wall of the casing to communicate with the first dispersion compartment. A breather passage is connected to the external dispersion compartment for introducing fuel vapor into the canister from the fuel tank during refueling, and the external dispersion compartment has a cross sectional area larger than that of the breather passage.

摘要翻译： 一种用于处理在燃料箱中产生的燃料蒸汽并且用于经由吹扫通道将燃料蒸汽供应到发动机的进气系统的罐。 第一和第二吸附剂隔室通过用于容纳吸附剂的隔板限定在套管中。 在壳体中限定第一和第二分散室，用于分散来自燃料箱的燃料蒸气。 第一和第二分散室分别位于第一和第二吸附隔室的一端。 阀装置位于第二吸附剂室的一侧，用于根据壳体的内部和外部压力之间的差别选择性地打开和关闭。 油箱阀连接到壳体的与第一吸附室相对应的一侧，用于调节燃料箱中的压力。 外部分散室连接到壳体的壁以与第一分散室连通。 通气通道连接到外部分散室，用于在加油期间从燃料箱将燃料蒸气引入罐中，并且外部分散室的横截面面积大于通气通道的横截面面积。

公开(公告)号：US5669360A

公开(公告)日：1997-09-23

申请号：US601639

申请日：1996-02-14

申请人： Yoshihiko Hyodo ,  Hiroki Matsuoka ,  Takashi Ishikawa

发明人： Yoshihiko Hyodo ,  Hiroki Matsuoka ,  Takashi Ishikawa

IPC分类号： F02D41/00 ,  F02M25/08 ,  F02M37/00 ,  F02M37/04

CPC分类号： F02M25/0854 ,  F02D41/0032

摘要： A fuel-vapor emission-control system for an internal combustion engine which is capable of achieving both a reduction of the exhaust of vapor into the atmosphere and the prevention of an excessive increase in pressure within the fuel tank, regardless of the amount of internal pressure in the fuel tank, by providing on an atmospheric release port of the canister which adsorbs vapor adsorbed from the fuel tank of the internal combustion engine, thereby preventing release of the vapor into the atmosphere, an atmospheric release surface area changing valve which changes the surface area of an aperture to the atmosphere. The atmospheric release surface area valve operates to make the atmospheric release surface area larger when the internal pressure in the fuel tank is large than when the internal pressure in the fuel tank is small. The atmospheric release surface area changing valve can be configured as a mechanical type of pressure-sensitive valve which opens when the internal pressure in the canister exceeds a set value, and can also be configured as an electromagnetic valve, the degree of opening of which can be electrically varied in response to a detected value of vapor pressure within the system to thereby change the atmospheric release surface area.

摘要翻译： 一种用于内燃机的燃料蒸汽排放控制系统，其能够实现将蒸汽排放到大气中的减少和防止燃料箱内的压力过度增加，而不管内部压力如何 在燃料箱中，通过在容器的大气释放口上设置吸附从内燃机的燃料箱吸附的蒸气，从而防止蒸汽向大气中的释放，改变表面的大气释放表面积变化阀 孔径到大气的面积。 当燃料箱内部的压力大于燃料箱的内部压力较小时，大气释放表面积阀的作用是使大气释放表面积更大。 大气释放表面积变化阀可以被构造为当罐内部压力超过设定值时打开的机械式压敏阀，并且也可以被构造为电磁阀，其开度可以 响应于系统内的蒸汽压的检测值而电变化，从而改变大气释放表面积。

公开(公告)号：US06616007B2

公开(公告)日：2003-09-09

申请号：US09657784

申请日：2000-09-08

申请人： Takashi Ishikawa ,  Tomoyasu Arase ,  Masahide Kobayashi ,  Katsuyuki Miura ,  Yoshihiko Hyodo

发明人： Takashi Ishikawa ,  Tomoyasu Arase ,  Masahide Kobayashi ,  Katsuyuki Miura ,  Yoshihiko Hyodo

IPC分类号： B65D8812

CPC分类号： B60K15/03

摘要： A lower wall (8) forming a fuel storage chamber (5) becomes curved downward according to increase of the fuel amount, and at this time a support member (23) for supporting the fuel storage chamber (5) does not restrain the downward curvature of the lower wall (8), whereby the capacity of the fuel storage chamber (5) can be increased and whereby the amount of the fuel that can be stored in the fuel storage chamber (5) can be maintained at the maximum, as compared with structure inhibiting deformation of the lower wall (8).

公开(公告)号：US5979417A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-09

申请号：US69501

申请日：1998-04-29

申请人： Yoshihiko Hyodo ,  Takaaki Itoh ,  Toru Kidokoro ,  Takashi Ishikawa ,  Masahide Kobayashi

发明人： Yoshihiko Hyodo ,  Takaaki Itoh ,  Toru Kidokoro ,  Takashi Ishikawa ,  Masahide Kobayashi

IPC分类号： B60K15/03 ,  B60K15/035 ,  B60K15/077 ,  F02M25/08 ,  F02M33/00 ,  F02M37/00 ,  F02M37/20

CPC分类号： B60K15/03 ,  B60K15/03519 ,  B60K15/077 ,  B60K2015/03236 ,  B60K2015/03467 ,  Y10T137/86324

摘要： According to the present invention, there is provided a fuel reserving device for reserving fuel therein comprising a wall for dividing an interior of the device to a fuel chamber and an air chamber, the wall being deformable according to the amount of the fuel in the fuel chamber, a discharge passage which is open to a space formed above the surface of the fuel in the fuel chamber and a shut off valve for normally shutting the discharge passage off. Gas is discharged from the space via the discharge passage when the shut off valve is open. The shut off valve is opened and the gas is discharged from the space when the amount of the gas is larger than a predetermined amount. On the other hand, the shut off valve is closed and the discharging operation of the gas is stopped when the amount of the gas is smaller than the predetermined amount.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明，提供了一种用于在其中储存燃料的燃料储存装置，包括用于将装置的内部分成燃料室和空气室的壁，所述壁可根据燃料中的燃料量而变形 在燃料室中的燃料表面上形成的空间开口的排出通道和用于正常关闭排出通道的截止阀。 当截止阀打开时，气体经由排放通道从空间排出。 当气体的量大于预定量时，关闭阀被打开并且气体从空间排出。 另一方面，当气体的量小于预定量时，截止阀关闭，气体的排出操作停止。

公开(公告)号：US6155448A

公开(公告)日：2000-12-05

申请号：US273007

申请日：1999-03-19

申请人： Takashi Ishikawa ,  Tomoyasu Arase ,  Masahide Kobayashi ,  Katsuyuki Miura ,  Yoshihiko Hyodo

发明人： Takashi Ishikawa ,  Tomoyasu Arase ,  Masahide Kobayashi ,  Katsuyuki Miura ,  Yoshihiko Hyodo

IPC分类号： B60K15/03 ,  B60K15/077 ,  F02M37/00 ,  B65D25/04

CPC分类号： B60K15/03

摘要： A lower wall (8) forming a fuel storage chamber (5) becomes curved downward according to increase of the fuel amount, and at this time a support member (23) for supporting the fuel storage chamber (5) does not restrain the downward curvature of the lower wall (8), whereby the capacity of the fuel storage chamber (5) can be increased and whereby the amount of the fuel that can be stored in the fuel storage chamber (5) can be maintained at the maximum, as compared with structure inhibiting deformation of the lower wall (8).

公开(公告)号：US06425380B2

公开(公告)日：2002-07-30

申请号：US09301765

申请日：1999-04-29

申请人： Hideo Yamada ,  Takashi Ishikawa

发明人： Hideo Yamada ,  Takashi Ishikawa

IPC分类号： F02M3704

CPC分类号： F02M25/0854

摘要： In order to make a fuel in a vapor phase from a fuel tank to be easily liquefied in a liquid trap, reduce an amount of a gasoline vapor entering from the liquid trap to a diffusion of a canister and extend a service life of an activated carbon, in accordance with a canister for an evaporated fuel treatment apparatus, a fuel in a vapor phase from a fuel tank (24) enters into a liquid trap (21A) from an evaporated fuel passage (23) via a tank port (13A). Since an inner diameter of a canister communication port (22A) is small, an invasion of a gasoline vapor from the liquid trap (21A) to a first diffusion (12) is restricted, so that a liquefaction in the liquid trap (21A) is promoted. When the fuel tank (24) is cooled and an internal pressure of the tank becomes a negative pressure, a fuel in a liquid phase in the liquid trap (21A) flows backward so as to prevent a lot of fuel in a liquid phase from being collected within the liquid trap (21A).

摘要翻译： 为了使来自燃料箱的气相中的燃料在液体捕集器中易于液化，减少从液体捕集器进入到罐的扩散的汽油蒸汽的量并延长活性炭的使用寿命 根据用于蒸发燃料处理装置的罐，来自燃料箱（24）的来自汽相的燃料经由罐口（13A）从蒸发的燃料通道（23）进入液体捕集器（21A）。 由于罐连通口（22A）的内径小，因此限制了从液体捕集器（21A）到第一扩散部（12）的汽油蒸气的侵入，使得液体捕集器（21A）中的液化是 晋升 当燃料箱（24）冷却并且罐的内部压力变为负压时，液体捕集器（21A）中的液相中的燃料向后流动，以防止大量液相中的燃料成为 收集在液体捕集器（21A）内。

公开(公告)号：US08936679B2

公开(公告)日：2015-01-20

申请号：US13137812

申请日：2011-09-14

申请人： Hironori Banba ,  Hiromichi Isogai ,  Yoshiaki Abe ,  Takashi Ishikawa ,  Shingo Narimatsu ,  Jun Nakao ,  Hiroyuki Abiko ,  Michihiro Ohwa

发明人： Hironori Banba ,  Hiromichi Isogai ,  Yoshiaki Abe ,  Takashi Ishikawa ,  Shingo Narimatsu ,  Jun Nakao ,  Hiroyuki Abiko ,  Michihiro Ohwa

IPC分类号： C30B15/22 ,  C30B15/30 ,  C30B29/06

CPC分类号： C30B15/22 ,  C30B15/30 ,  C30B29/06 ,  Y10T117/10 ,  Y10T117/1008 ,  Y10T117/1024 ,  Y10T117/1032 ,  Y10T117/1072

摘要： According to one exemplary embodiment, a single crystal pulling-up apparatus of pulling-up silicon single crystals by a Czochralski method, is provided with: a neck diameter measuring portion which measures a diameter of a grown neck portion; a first compensation portion which outputs a first compensated pulling-up speed for the seed crystals based on a difference between a measured value of the diameter of the neck portion and a target value of the neck portion diameter previously stored; a second compensation portion which outputs a second pulling-up speed while limiting an upper limit of the first pulling-up speed to a first limit value; and a crucible rotation number compensation portion which lowers the number of a rotation of a crucible at least in a period where the upper limit of the first pulling-up speed is limited to the first limit value.

摘要翻译： 根据一个示例性实施例，提供了通过切克劳斯基法（Czochralski method）提升单晶硅的单晶提拉装置：颈部直径测量部分，其测量生长的颈部的直径; 第一补偿部，其基于颈部直径的测量值与预先存储的颈部直径的目标值之间的差，输出晶种的第一补偿提升速度; 第二补偿部，其将第一上拉速度的上限限制为第一限制值，输出第二提升速度; 以及至少在第一提升速度的上限被限制到第一限制值的期间，降低坩埚的旋转次数的坩埚旋转数补偿部。

公开(公告)号：US20110007866A1

公开(公告)日：2011-01-13

申请号：US12919345

申请日：2009-03-02

申请人： Takashi Ishikawa ,  Keizo Saito

发明人： Takashi Ishikawa ,  Keizo Saito

IPC分类号： A61B6/03

CPC分类号： A61B6/032 ,  A61B6/08 ,  A61B6/4021 ,  A61B6/4488

摘要： An X-ray tube 1 is heated under an X-ray scan condition (tube voltage V, tube current I, exposure time width t) and thus a focal point is shifted. Artifact occurs in a reconstructed image due to the focal point shift. The present invention has an object to enable correction of the focal point shift caused by heating the tube. The applicant and inventor of this application has confirmed that the focal point shift amount of the tube 1 varies in accordance with whether it is in a heating direction or cooling direction when viewed from a past sequence. Therefore, the sequence record and the focal point shift amount based on the heating and cooling directions are stored as data in a storage device 13. A just near past sequence record when viewed from now is stored in a storage unit 16, and the tube temperature is detected by a tube temperature detector 15. On the basis of this temperature and the data in the storage unit 16, heating or cooling and the present accumulated heat capacity are determined in a determining unit 17, and the storage device 13 is accessed to determine a focal point shift amount. The position of the tube is corrected on the basis of this shift amount.

摘要翻译： 在X射线扫描条件（管电压V，管电流I，曝光时间宽度t）下加热X射线管1，从而使焦点偏移。 由于焦点偏移，人造物发生在重建图像中。 本发明的目的是能够校正由加热管导致的焦点偏移。 本申请人的申请人和发明人已经确认，根据从过去的顺序观察，管1的焦点偏移量是否根据加热方向或冷却方向而变化。 因此，基于加热和冷却方向的顺序记录和焦点偏移量作为数据存储在存储装置13中。从现在观看的刚刚过去的顺序记录被存储在存储单元16中，并且管温度 由管温度检测器15检测。基于该温度和存储单元16中的数据，在确定单元17中确定加热或冷却和当前累积热容量，并且存储设备13被访问以确定 焦点偏移量。 基于该偏移量来校正管的位置。

公开(公告)号：US07660012B2

公开(公告)日：2010-02-09

申请号：US11018462

申请日：2004-12-21

申请人： Takashi Ishikawa

发明人： Takashi Ishikawa

IPC分类号： G03F3/08 ,  G06F15/00

CPC分类号： G06T11/001

摘要： A gradation image forming apparatus comprises a gradation data generation section. The gradation data generation section generates gradation data in each pixel of a gradation image based on at least one table of a reference color number corresponding to a pixel value of a reference color which is a start color of the gradation image, at least one table of a difference number corresponding to a difference in pixel values between adjacent pixels in the gradation image, and a pixel value of each pixel of the gradation image.

摘要翻译： 灰度图像形成装置包括灰度数据生成部。 灰度数据生成部基于与作为灰度图像的开始颜色的基准色的像素值对应的基准色数的至少一个表，生成灰度图像的各像素中的灰度数据， 对应于灰度图像中的相邻像素之间的像素值的差异的差分号和灰度图像的每个像素的像素值。

公开(公告)号：US20070010617A1

公开(公告)日：2007-01-11

申请号：US10574550

申请日：2004-10-01

申请人： Takashi Ishikawa ,  Kunihiro Inui ,  Koji Ishii

发明人： Takashi Ishikawa ,  Kunihiro Inui ,  Koji Ishii

IPC分类号： C08L31/00

CPC分类号： A61Q3/02 ,  A61K8/8152

摘要： Provided is an aqueous dispersion for nail enamel comprising a copolymer (E) having a weight-average molecular weight as determined by GPC of 1×104 to 4×104 as polystyrene, being obtainable by polymerizing a total of 100 wt parts a monomer (A) selected from tert-butyl(meth)acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate and benzyl(meth)acrylate and another radical-polymerization unsaturated monomer (B) in an aqueous medium in the presence of 0.1 to 10.0 wt parts of a compound (HS—CH2—CH2—COO)n—R.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种指甲油的水性分散体，其包含通过GPC测定的聚苯乙烯换算为1×10 4〜4×10 4的重均分子量的共聚物（E），可得到 通过在水性介质中共聚合100重量份的（甲基）丙烯酸叔丁酯，（甲基）丙烯酸环己酯和（甲基）丙烯酸苄酯）和另一自由基聚合不饱和单体（B）的单体（A） 存在0.1至10.0重量份的化合物（HS-CH 2 -CH 2 -COO）n -R。