Semiconductor devices for image sensing

    公开(公告)号:US11075242B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-07-27

    申请号:US15962130

    申请日:2018-04-25

    摘要: The present disclosure relates to a semiconductor device having a lateral resonance structure to coherently reflect light toward the image sensor. The semiconductor device includes an image sensing element arranged within a substrate. A radiation absorption region is arranged within the substrate and above the image sensor, and contains an array of protrusions having a characteristic dimension and an outer border. A resonant structure containing a plurality of deep trench isolation (DTI) structures is disposed on opposing sides of the image sensing element. The (DTI) structures surround the outer border of the array of protrusions. An inner surface of the DTI structure is laterally spaced apart from the outer border of the array of protrusions by a reflective length based on the characteristic dimension of the array of protrusions, thus affecting coherent reflection of light back toward the image sensor.

    DEVICE CRACK-STOP STRUCTURE TO PREVENT DAMAGE DUE TO DICING CRACK

    公开(公告)号:US20210098392A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-04-01

    申请号:US16589460

    申请日:2019-10-01

    IPC分类号: H01L23/58 H01L27/146

    摘要: Various embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards a semiconductor structure including a crack-stop structure disposed within a semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor substrate has a back-side surface and a front-side surface opposite the back-side surface. Photodetectors are disposed within the semiconductor substrate and are laterally spaced within a device region. An interconnect structure is disposed along the front-side surface. The interconnect structure includes a seal ring structure. A crack-stop structure is disposed within the semiconductor substrate and overlies the seal ring structure. The crack-stop structure continuously extends around the device region.

    Trench isolation structure for image sensors

    公开(公告)号:US11862654B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-01-02

    申请号:US17150014

    申请日:2021-01-15

    IPC分类号: H01L27/146

    摘要: Various embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards an image sensor, and a method for forming the image sensor, in which an inter-pixel trench isolation structure is defined by a low-transmission layer. In some embodiments, the image sensor comprises an array of pixels and the inter-pixel trench isolation structure. The array of pixels is on a substrate, and the pixels of the array comprise individual photodetectors in the substrate. The inter-pixel trench isolation structure is in the substrate. Further, the inter-pixel trench isolation structure extends along boundaries of the pixels, and individually surrounds the photodetectors, to separate the photodetectors from each other. The inter-pixel trench isolation structure is defined by a low-transmission layer with low transmission for incident radiation, such that the inter-pixel trench isolation structure has low transmission for incident radiation. The low-transmission layer may, for example, be or comprise metal and/or some other suitable material(s).

    TRENCH ISOLATION STRUCTURE FOR IMAGE SENSORS

    公开(公告)号:US20220231066A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-07-21

    申请号:US17150014

    申请日:2021-01-15

    IPC分类号: H01L27/146

    摘要: Various embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards an image sensor, and a method for forming the image sensor, in which an inter-pixel trench isolation structure is defined by a low-transmission layer. In some embodiments, the image sensor comprises an array of pixels and the inter-pixel trench isolation structure. The array of pixels is on a substrate, and the pixels of the array comprise individual photodetectors in the substrate. The inter-pixel trench isolation structure is in the substrate. Further, the inter-pixel trench isolation structure extends along boundaries of the pixels, and individually surrounds the photodetectors, to separate the photodetectors from each other. The inter-pixel trench isolation structure is defined by a low-transmission layer with low transmission for incident radiation, such that the inter-pixel trench isolation structure has low transmission for incident radiation. The low-transmission layer may, for example, be or comprise metal and/or some other suitable material(s).

    Device crack-stop structure to prevent damage due to dicing crack

    公开(公告)号:US11348881B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-05-31

    申请号:US16589460

    申请日:2019-10-01

    IPC分类号: H01L23/58 H01L27/146

    摘要: Various embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards a semiconductor structure including a crack-stop structure disposed within a semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor substrate has a back-side surface and a front-side surface opposite the back-side surface. Photodetectors are disposed within the semiconductor substrate and are laterally spaced within a device region. An interconnect structure is disposed along the front-side surface. The interconnect structure includes a seal ring structure. A crack-stop structure is disposed within the semiconductor substrate and overlies the seal ring structure. The crack-stop structure continuously extends around the device region.

    SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES FOR IMAGE SENSING
    6.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20190165026A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-05-30

    申请号:US15962130

    申请日:2018-04-25

    IPC分类号: H01L27/146

    摘要: The present disclosure relates to a semiconductor device having a lateral resonance structure to coherently reflect light toward the image sensor. The semiconductor device includes an image sensing element arranged within a substrate. A radiation absorption region is arranged within the substrate and above the image sensor, and contains an array of protrusions having a characteristic dimension and an outer border. A resonant structure containing a plurality of deep trench isolation (DTI) structures is disposed on opposing sides of the image sensing element. The (DTI) structures surround the outer border of the array of protrusions. An inner surface of the DTI structure is laterally spaced apart from the outer border of the array of protrusions by a reflective length based on the characteristic dimension of the array of protrusions, thus affecting coherent reflection of light back toward the image sensor.