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公开(公告)号:US11011810B2
公开(公告)日:2021-05-18
申请号:US15952821
申请日:2018-04-13
Applicant: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Inventor: Hajime Hasegawa , Norihiro Ose , Shigenori Hama , Hideaki Nishimura , Yuki Matsushita , Yusuke Okuhata , Mitsuru Tateishi , Hideyo Ebisuzaki
IPC: H01M50/572 , H01M50/54 , H01M50/531 , H01M2/34 , H01M2/26 , H01M2/22 , H01M10/04 , H01M10/0585 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0562
Abstract: Disclosed is a stacked battery that can flow a larger rounding current in a short-circuit current shunt part than in an electric element when a short circuit occurs in the short-circuit current shunt part and the electric element in nailing, the stacked battery in which an electrical resistance of a current collector tab of the short-circuit current shunt part is smaller than an electrical resistance of a current collector tab of the electric element.
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公开(公告)号:US11302953B2
公开(公告)日:2022-04-12
申请号:US15952332
申请日:2018-04-13
Applicant: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Inventor: Hajime Hasegawa , Yuki Matsushita , Hideaki Nishimura , Yusuke Okuhata , Norihiro Ose , Mitsuru Tateishi , Shigetaka Nagamatsu , Takayuki Uchiyama , Shigenori Hama , Dai Kato , Naohiro Mashimo , Hideyo Ebisuzaki , Ayano Kobayashi , Hisataka Fujimaki
IPC: H01M10/0525 , H01M4/66 , H01M4/38 , H01M10/42 , H01M4/02
Abstract: A main object of the present disclosure is to provide a stacked battery in which an unevenness of short circuit resistance among a plurality of cells is suppressed. The present disclosure achieves the object by providing a stacked battery comprising: a plurality of cells in a thickness direction, wherein the plurality of cells are electrically connected in parallel; each of the plurality of cells includes a cathode current collector, a cathode active material layer, a solid electrolyte layer, an anode active material layer, and an anode current collector, in this order; the stacked battery includes a surface-side cell that is located on a surface side of the stacked battery, and a center-side cell that is located on a center side rather than the surface-side cell; and a contact resistance between the cathode current collector and the anode current collector in the surface-side cell is more than a contact resistance between the cathode current collector and the anode current collector in the center-side cell.
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公开(公告)号:US10249880B2
公开(公告)日:2019-04-02
申请号:US15384989
申请日:2016-12-20
Applicant: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Inventor: Shigenori Hama , Hideyo Ebisuzaki , Yasumasa Oguma , Satoshi Wakasugi
IPC: H01M4/04 , H01M4/66 , H01M4/139 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0562
Abstract: Provided is a method for manufacturing a current collector provided with a conductive layer that can keep a high resistance only at a high temperature. The method includes dispersing a carbon material in an organic solvent to prepare a carbon material dispersion solution, dispersing polyvinylidene fluoride in an organic solvent to prepare a resin dispersion solution, mixing the carbon material dispersion solution, the resin dispersion solution, and water, to prepare a composition for conductive layer formation, and forming a conductive layer on a surface of a current collector by applying the composition for conductive layer formation and thereafter drying the composition.
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公开(公告)号:US10910677B2
公开(公告)日:2021-02-02
申请号:US15952450
申请日:2018-04-13
Applicant: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Inventor: Hajime Hasegawa , Yuki Matsushita , Hideaki Nishimura , Yusuke Okuhata , Norihiro Ose , Mitsuru Tateishi , Shigetaka Nagamatsu , Takayuki Uchiyama , Shigenori Hama , Dai Kato , Naohiro Mashimo , Hideyo Ebisuzaki , Ayano Kobayashi , Hisataka Fujimaki
IPC: H01M2/26 , H01M10/04 , H01M10/0585 , H01M10/42 , H01M4/38 , H01M4/02 , H01M10/052
Abstract: An objective of the present disclosure is to provide a stacked battery that suppresses sneak current caused by an unevenness of a short circuit resistance among a plurality of cells. The present disclosure provides a stacked battery comprising: a plurality of cells in a thickness direction, wherein the plurality of cells are electrically connected in parallel; the stacked battery includes a surface-side cell that is located on a surface side of the stacked battery, and a center-side cell that is located on a center side rather than the surface-side cell; wherein a resistance of the cathode current collecting tab in the surface-side cell is more than a resistance of the cathode current collecting tab in the center-side cell; or a resistance of the anode current collecting tab in the surface-side cell is more than a resistance of the anode current collecting tab in the center-side cell.
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公开(公告)号:US10651456B2
公开(公告)日:2020-05-12
申请号:US15935687
申请日:2018-03-26
Applicant: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Inventor: Hajime Hasegawa , Yuki Matsushita , Mitsuru Tateishi , Hideaki Nishimura , Hideyo Ebisuzaki , Yusuke Okuhata , Norihiro Ose , Shigenori Hama
IPC: H01M2/34 , H01M10/0585 , H01M10/04 , H01M10/0562 , H01M10/0525
Abstract: In an all-solid-state battery including at least one short-circuit current shunt part and at least one electric element which are stacked, when the battery is constrained, cracking etc. of the adhesive in the short-circuit current shunt pail is prevented.The all-solid-state battery includes at least one short-circuit current shunt part and at least one electric element which are stacked, to the all-solid-state battery constraint pressure being applied by a constraining member in a direction of stacking the short-circuit current shunt part and the electric element, wherein the short-circuit current shunt part includes a first current collector layer, a second current collector layer, and an insulating layer provided between the first and second current collector layers, all of these layers being stacked along the direction, to be adhered to each other with adhesive, the electric element includes a cathode current collector layer, a cathode material layer, a solid electrolyte layer, an anode material layer, and an anode current collector layer, all of these layers being stacked along the direction, the first current collector layer is electrically connected with the cathode current collector layer, the second current collector layer is electrically connected with the anode current collector layer, and the adhesive is provided for a zone in the short-circuit current shunt part, to the zone the constraint pressure from the constraining member not being applied.
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公开(公告)号:US10439260B2
公开(公告)日:2019-10-08
申请号:US15610122
申请日:2017-05-31
Applicant: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Inventor: Hideyo Ebisuzaki , Hideaki Nishimura , Yuki Matsushita
IPC: H01M10/657 , H01M10/617 , H01M10/655 , H01M10/42 , H01M10/04 , H01M10/647 , H01M10/654 , H01M10/6555 , H01M10/613 , H01M10/659 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0562 , H01M10/0585
Abstract: A battery that can inhibit temperature rising when generating heat due to a short circuit etc., while inhibiting degradation of the battery output performance, includes a plurality of unit batteries stacked together; and an endothermic layer arranged between the unit batteries adjacent in a stacking direction, the layer including an endothermic material, wherein each unit battery includes: a pair of current collectors; and at least one electrode body, wherein: the pair of current collectors are arranged to both ends of the unit battery in the stacking direction respectively, the electrode body includes a first pole active material layer, a second pole active material layer which is different from the first pole active material layer, and a solid electrolyte layer; the first and second pole active material layer are arranged between the pair of current collectors; and the current collectors have contact with the first or second pole active material layer.
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公开(公告)号:US10854880B2
公开(公告)日:2020-12-01
申请号:US16149252
申请日:2018-10-02
Applicant: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Inventor: Hideyo Ebisuzaki , Hideaki Nishimura
IPC: H01M4/62 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/42 , H01M10/058 , H01M10/04 , H01M4/131 , H01M4/36 , H01M10/0562 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0585
Abstract: An all-solid-state battery including a laminated body with a cathode current collecting layer, cathode active material layer, solid electrolyte layer, anode active material layer, and anode current collecting layer in this order, and a restraining member that applies a restraining pressure to the laminated body in a laminated direction; containing a conductive material, an insulating inorganic substance, and a polymer, is in at least one of a position between the cathode active material layer and the cathode current collecting layer, and a position between the anode active material layer and the anode current collecting layer; the content of the insulating inorganic substance in the PTC layer is 10 volume % or more and 40 volume % or less; and a proportion of a particle size D90 of the insulating inorganic substance, D90, to a thickness of the PTC layer, TPTC, regarded as D90/TPTC is 0.6 or more and 1.0 or less.
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公开(公告)号:US10700338B2
公开(公告)日:2020-06-30
申请号:US15924487
申请日:2018-03-19
Applicant: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Inventor: Hajime Hasegawa , Yuki Matsushita , Mitsuru Tateishi , Hideyo Ebisuzaki , Hideaki Nishimura , Yusuke Okuhata , Shigenori Hama , Norihiro Ose
IPC: H01M2/34 , H01M10/0585 , H01M4/66 , H01M10/0562 , H01M10/052
Abstract: Disclosed is an all-solid-state battery that makes it possible for a larger rounding current flow into a short-circuit current shunt part than to each electric element when the short-circuit current shunt part and the electric elements short-circuit in nail penetration testing. The all-solid-state battery includes at least one short-circuit current shunt part and a plurality of electric elements, the short-circuit current shunt part and the electric elements being stacked, wherein the short-circuit current shunt part includes a first current collector layer, a second current collector layer, and an insulating layer provided between the first and second current collector layers, all of the layers being stacked, each of the electric elements includes a cathode current collector layer, a cathode material layer, a solid electrolyte layer, an anode material layer, and an anode current collector layer, all of the layers being stacked, the electric elements are electrically connected to each other in parallel, the first current collector layer is electrically connected with the cathode current collector layer, the second current collector layer is electrically connected with the anode current collector layer, and contact resistance between the first and second current collector layers when pressure at 100 MPa is applied is lower than that between the cathode and anode current collector layers when pressure at 100 MPa is applied.
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公开(公告)号:US10559845B2
公开(公告)日:2020-02-11
申请号:US15952301
申请日:2018-04-13
Applicant: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Inventor: Hajime Hasegawa , Yuki Matsushita , Hideaki Nishimura , Yusuke Okuhata , Norihiro Ose , Mitsuru Tateishi , Shigetaka Nagamatsu , Takayuki Uchiyama , Shigenori Hama , Dai Kato , Naohiro Mashimo , Hideyo Ebisuzaki , Ayano Kobayashi , Hisataka Fujimaki
IPC: H01M10/00 , H01M10/0525 , H01M4/38 , H01M4/02
Abstract: A main object of the present disclosure is to provide a stacked battery in which an unevenness of short circuit resistance among a plurality of cells is suppressed. The present disclosure achieves the object by providing a stacked battery comprising: a plurality of cells in a thickness direction, wherein the plurality of cells are electrically connected in parallel; each of the plurality of cells includes a cathode current collector, a cathode active material layer, a solid electrolyte layer, an anode active material layer, and an anode current collector, in this order; the stacked battery includes a surface-side cell that is located on a surface side of the stacked battery, and a center-side cell that is located on a center side rather than the surface-side cell; and the surface-side cell and the center-side cell satisfy at least one of: condition i) an electron conductivity of the cathode active material layer in the surface-side cell is less than an electron conductivity of the cathode active material layer in the center-side cell; and condition ii) an electron conductivity of the anode active material layer in the surface-side cell is less than an electron conductivity of the anode active material layer in the center-side cell.
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公开(公告)号:US10468724B2
公开(公告)日:2019-11-05
申请号:US15285518
申请日:2016-10-05
Applicant: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
Inventor: Hideyo Ebisuzaki , Masashi Kodama
IPC: H01M10/00 , H01M10/0585 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0562
Abstract: An all-solid-state battery able to inhibit internal short-circuiting that occurs in the case of a rise in battery temperature during improper use, etc., of the all-solid-state battery is provided. The all-solid-state battery (100) has a positive electrode active material layer (10), a solid electrolyte layer (20) and a negative electrode active material layer (30) in that order, and the solid electrolyte layer (20) has solid electrolyte particles (14) and additive particles (22). The additive particles have a melting point of 700° C. or higher and are electrochemically inert. The ratio of the median diameter (D50) of the additive particles to the thickness of the solid electrolyte layer (20) is 0.4 to 0.8.
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