Frequency modulator
    1.
    发明授权
    Frequency modulator 有权
    频率调制器

    公开(公告)号:US07508276B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-24

    申请号:US11785028

    申请日:2007-04-13

    IPC分类号: H03L7/00

    摘要: A frequency modulator is provided for generating an output signal with a frequency that is a function of a modulation signal, wherein the modulation signal can assume N≧2 different discrete modulation values, and a predetermined frequency value of the output signal is associated with each modulation value, containing: a) a closed phase locked loop with a loop filter for providing a first control voltage, with a voltage controlled oscillator for generating the output signal, and with a switchable frequency divider for deriving a frequency-divided signal, and b) a modulation unit that is designed to provide, at a first output, values of a divisor that are a function of the modulation signal, and at a second output, a second control voltage that is a function of the modulation signal, c) wherein the oscillator has a first control input connected to the loop filter and has a second control input connected to the second output of the modulation unit, and is designed to generate the output signal as a function of the first control voltage and the second control voltage, d) and wherein the frequency divider is connected to the first output of the modulation unit and is designed to derive the frequency-divided signal in such a manner that it has instantaneous frequencies that are a function of the divisor values. According to the invention, the modulation unit has a capacitive voltage divider with a center tap and is designed to provide the second control voltage at the center tap. The invention further concerns a transmitting/receiving device and an integrated circuit having such a frequency modulator.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种频率调制器,用于产生具有调制信号的函数的频率的输出信号,其中调制信号可以采用N≥2个不同的离散调制值,并且输出信号的预定频率值与每个调制信号相关联 调制值,包括:a)具有用于提供第一控制电压的环路滤波器的闭合锁相环,具有用于产生输出信号的压控振荡器,以及用于导出分频信号的可切换分频器,b )调制单元,其被设计为在第一输出处提供作为调制信号的函数的除数的值,并且在第二输出处提供作为调制信号的函数的第二控制电压,c)其中 所述振荡器具有连接到所述环路滤波器的第一控制输入端,并且具有连接到所述调制单元的第二输出的第二控制输入,并且被设计成产生所述输出 信号作为第一控制电压和第二控制电压的函数,d)并且其中分频器连接到调制单元的第一输出,并且被设计为导出分频信号,使得其具有瞬时 频率是除数值的函数。 根据本发明,调制单元具有带中心抽头的电容分压器,并被设计成在中心抽头提供第二控制电压。 本发明还涉及一种具有这种频率调制器的发射/接收装置和集成电路。

    Frequency modulator
    2.
    发明申请
    Frequency modulator 有权
    频率调制器

    公开(公告)号:US20070252654A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-01

    申请号:US11785028

    申请日:2007-04-13

    IPC分类号: H03L7/00

    摘要: A frequency modulator is provided for generating an output signal with a frequency that is a function of a modulation signal, wherein the modulation signal can assume N≧2 different discrete modulation values, and a predetermined frequency value of the output signal is associated with each modulation value, containing: a) a closed phase locked loop with a loop filter for providing a first control voltage, with a voltage controlled oscillator for generating the output signal, and with a switchable frequency divider for deriving a frequency-divided signal, and b) a modulation unit that is designed to provide, at a first output, values of a divisor that are a function of the modulation signal, and at a second output, a second control voltage that is a function of the modulation signal, c) wherein the oscillator has a first control input connected to the loop filter and has a second control input connected to the second output of the modulation unit, and is designed to generate the output signal as a function of the first control voltage and the second control voltage, d) and wherein the frequency divider is connected to the first output of the modulation unit and is designed to derive the frequency-divided signal in such a manner that it has instantaneous frequencies that are a function of the divisor values. According to the invention, the modulation unit has a capacitive voltage divider with a center tap and is designed to provide the second control voltage at the center tap. The invention further concerns a transmitting/receiving device and an integrated circuit having such a frequency modulator.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种频率调制器,用于产生具有调制信号的函数的频率的输出信号,其中调制信号可以采用N≥2个不同的离散调制值,并且输出信号的预定频率值与每个调制信号相关联 调制值,包括:a)具有用于提供第一控制电压的环路滤波器的闭合锁相环,具有用于产生输出信号的压控振荡器,以及用于导出分频信号的可切换分频器,b )调制单元,其被设计为在第一输出处提供作为调制信号的函数的除数的值,并且在第二输出处提供作为调制信号的函数的第二控制电压,c)其中 所述振荡器具有连接到所述环路滤波器的第一控制输入端,并且具有连接到所述调制单元的第二输出的第二控制输入,并且被设计成产生所述输出 信号作为第一控制电压和第二控制电压的函数,d)并且其中分频器连接到调制单元的第一输出,并且被设计为导出分频信号,使得其具有瞬时 频率是除数值的函数。 根据本发明,调制单元具有带中心抽头的电容分压器,并被设计成在中心抽头提供第二控制电压。 本发明还涉及一种具有这种频率调制器的发射/接收装置和集成电路。

    Transmitting/Receiving Device and Method for Transmitting Data in a Radio Network
    3.
    发明申请
    Transmitting/Receiving Device and Method for Transmitting Data in a Radio Network 有权
    发射/接收装置及其在无线网络中传输数据的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120064842A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-15

    申请号:US13046557

    申请日:2011-03-11

    IPC分类号: H04B1/44

    摘要: In one embodiment, a method includes receiving an instruction for a transceiver of a device to transmit a first data frame; in response to the instruction, generating a first control signal for a switch to couple the transceiver to a first antenna for transmission of the first data frame by the transceiver via the first antenna; determining whether the transceiver has received within a pre-determined time interval after the transmission of the first data frame a second data frame containing an acknowledgement message confirming successful receipt of the first data frame by another device; and, if the transceiver has not received within the pre-determined time interval after the transmission of the first data frame the second data frame, then generating a second control signal for the switch to couple the transceiver to the second antenna for re-transmission of the first data frame by the transceiver via a second antenna.

    摘要翻译: 在一个实施例中,一种方法包括:接收用于设备的收发器发送第一数据帧的指令; 响应于该指令,产生用于开关的第一控制信号以将收发器耦合到第一天线,用于经由第一天线由收发器传输第一数据帧; 在所述第一数据帧发送之后,确定所述收发器是否在预定时间间隔内接收到包含确认消息的第二数据帧,所述确认消息确认由另一设备成功接收到所述第一数据帧; 并且如果在第一数据帧发送第二数据帧之后收发器尚未在预定时间间隔内接收,则产生第二控制信号用于开关将收发器耦合到第二天线以重新传输 经由第二天线的收发器的第一数据帧。

    Rate dependent transmission gain control for WLAN systems
    4.
    发明授权
    Rate dependent transmission gain control for WLAN systems 有权
    用于WLAN系统的速率依赖传输增益控制

    公开(公告)号:US07349709B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-25

    申请号:US10965082

    申请日:2004-10-14

    IPC分类号: H04Q7/20

    摘要: A WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network) transmission technique is provided where data is transmitted in two or more different transmission modes at different transmission rates. A transmission gain is determined to be applied when transmitting data. The transmission gain is determined to be transmission mode dependent such that the transmission gain in a first transmission mode is greater than the transmission gain in a second transmission mode if the transmission rate in the first transmission mode is lower than the transmission rate in the second transmission mode.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种WLAN(无线局域网)传输技术,其中以不同传输速率的两种或更多种不同传输模式传输数据。 在发送数据时确定发送增益。 如果第一传输模式中的传输速率低于第二传输中的传输速率,则传输增益被确定为依赖于传输模式,使得在第一传输模式中的传输增益大于第二传输模式下的传输增益 模式。

    PLL frequency generator
    5.
    发明申请
    PLL frequency generator 有权
    PLL频率发生器

    公开(公告)号:US20070159260A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-12

    申请号:US11640201

    申请日:2006-12-18

    IPC分类号: H03L7/00

    CPC分类号: H03L7/1976 H03L7/081

    摘要: A PLL frequency generator is disclosed for generating an output signal with a settable target frequency, comprising a) a voltage-controlled oscillator for generating the output signal, b) a switchable frequency divider, which is connected to the voltage-controlled oscillator and is designed to derive from the output signal a frequency-divided signal whose instantaneous frequency depends on a value of an adjustable divisor, c) a switchable delay unit, which is connected to the frequency divider and is designed to generate a delayed signal in that the frequency-divided signal is delayed by delay times that depend on a control word, and d) a controller connected to the switchable delay unit controller and designed to determine the control words. According to the invention, the controller has a sigma-delta modulator and is designed to determine the control words depending on at least one signal provided by the sigma-delta modulator.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于产生具有可设定目标频率的输出信号的PLL频率发生器,包括:a)用于产生输出信号的压控振荡器; b)连接到压控振荡器并被设计的可切换分频器 从输出信号中导出其瞬时频率取决于可调除数的值的分频信号,c)可切换延迟单元,其连接到分频器并被设计为产生延迟信号, 分频信号被延迟取决于控制字的延迟时间,以及d)连接到可切换延迟单元控制器并被设计为确定控制字的控制器。 根据本发明,控制器具有Σ-Δ调制器,并且被设计为根据由Σ-Δ调制器提供的至少一个信号来确定控制字。

    Digitally controlled filter tuning for WLAN communication devices
    6.
    发明申请
    Digitally controlled filter tuning for WLAN communication devices 有权
    用于WLAN通信设备的数字滤波器调谐

    公开(公告)号:US20050265401A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-01

    申请号:US10970266

    申请日:2004-10-21

    CPC分类号: H03H11/1291

    摘要: A digitally controlled filter tuning method and corresponding WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network) communication devices and integrated circuit chips are provided. A WLAN communication signal is filtered by a tunable filter. A cut-off frequency of the tunable filter is tuned by a feedback loop. Tuning the cut-off frequency includes comparing by a comparator an output signal emitted by the tunable filter to a reference signal and emitting by the comparator a comparator signal indicative of the difference between the output signal and the reference signal. Further, tuning the cut-off frequency comprises receiving the comparator signal by a tuning controller and setting by the tuning controller the cut-off frequency of the tunable filter based on the comparator signal by applying a digital tuning word to the tunable filter. The described filter tuning technique may reduce product and manufacturing costs while providing enhanced tuning accuracy.

    摘要翻译: 提供数字控制的滤波器调谐方法和相应的WLAN(无线局域网)通信设备和集成电路芯片。 WLAN通信信号由可调滤波器过滤。 可调谐滤波器的截止频率由反馈回路调谐。 调节截止频率包括将比较器将由可调滤波器发出的输出信号与参考信号进行比较,并由比较器发射表示输出信号和参考信号之间的差的比较器信号。 此外,调谐截止频率包括通过调谐控制器接收比较器信号,并通过将数字调谐字应用于可调谐滤波器,由调谐控制器设置基于比较器信号的可调谐滤波器的截止频率。 所描述的滤波器调谐技术可以降低产品和制造成本,同时提供增强的调谐精度。

    Receiving Circuit, Method for Receiving a Signal, and Use of a Detection Circuit and a Control Circuit
    7.
    发明申请
    Receiving Circuit, Method for Receiving a Signal, and Use of a Detection Circuit and a Control Circuit 有权
    接收电路,接收信号的方法以及检测电路和控制电路的使用

    公开(公告)号:US20130143508A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-06

    申请号:US13751508

    申请日:2013-01-28

    IPC分类号: H04B17/00

    摘要: A receiving circuit, method for receiving a signal, and use of a detection circuit and a control circuit of a receiving circuit of a node of a radio network is provided to deactivate an analog signal processing and/or determination of digital data from a signal received over an antenna of the node, when a stored current frame of the digital data has been recognized as valid, and to activate the analog signal processing and/or the determination, when the transmission of the current frame over an interface of the control circuit has been confirmed, whereby the control circuit is connected to the detection circuit and/or an input circuit for deactivation and activation, and whereby the detection circuit is formed to determine the digital data from the received signal.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种接收电路,用于接收信号的方法,以及使用无线电网络的节点的接收电路的检测电路和控制电路,以从接收到的信号中去激活模拟信号处理和/或确定数字数据 通过节点的天线,当存储的数字数据的当前帧已被识别为有效时,并且当控制电路的接口上的当前帧的传输具有 由此控制电路连接到检测电路和/或用于去激活和激活的输入电路,由此形成检测电路以根据接收到的信号确定数字数据。

    PLL frequency generator
    8.
    发明授权
    PLL frequency generator 有权
    PLL频率发生器

    公开(公告)号:US07817768B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-19

    申请号:US11640201

    申请日:2006-12-18

    IPC分类号: H03D3/24

    CPC分类号: H03L7/1976 H03L7/081

    摘要: A PLL frequency generator is disclosed for generating an output signal with a settable target frequency, comprising a) a voltage-controlled oscillator for generating the output signal, b) a switchable frequency divider, which is connected to the voltage-controlled oscillator and is designed to derive from the output signal a frequency-divided signal whose instantaneous frequency depends on a value of an adjustable divisor, c) a switchable delay unit, which is connected to the frequency divider and is designed to generate a delayed signal in that the frequency-divided signal is delayed by delay times that depend on a control word, and d) a controller connected to the switchable delay unit controller and designed to determine the control words. According to the invention, the controller has a sigma-delta modulator and is designed to determine the control words depending on at least one signal provided by the sigma-delta modulator.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于产生具有可设定目标频率的输出信号的PLL频率发生器,包括:a)用于产生输出信号的压控振荡器; b)连接到压控振荡器并被设计的可切换分频器 从输出信号中导出其瞬时频率取决于可调除数的值的分频信号,c)可切换延迟单元,其连接到分频器并被设计为产生延迟信号, 分频信号被延迟取决于控制字的延迟时间,以及d)连接到可切换延迟单元控制器并被设计为确定控制字的控制器。 根据本发明,控制器具有Σ-Δ调制器,并且被设计为根据由Σ-Δ调制器提供的至少一个信号来确定控制字。

    PLL frequency generator
    9.
    发明申请
    PLL frequency generator 有权
    PLL频率发生器

    公开(公告)号:US20070149144A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-28

    申请号:US11640200

    申请日:2006-12-18

    IPC分类号: H04B1/40

    CPC分类号: H03L7/1976 H03L7/081

    摘要: A PLL frequency generator is disclosed for generating an output signal with a settable target frequency, comprising a) a voltage-controlled oscillator for generating the output signal depending on a control voltage, b) a switchable frequency divider, which is connected to the voltage-controlled oscillator and is designed to derive a frequency-divided signal whose instantaneous frequency depends on a value of an adjustable divisor, from the output signal c) a switchable delay unit, which is connected to the frequency divider and is designed to generate a delayed signal in that the frequency-divided signal is delayed by delay times that in each case depend on a control word and a control signal, and d) a phase detector, which is connected to the switchable delay unit and is designed to determine the phase difference between a reference signal and the delayed signal and to provide it for the generation of the control voltage. According to the invention, a calibration unit is provided, which is connected to the switchable delay unit and is designed to derive the control signal from the reference signal.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于产生具有可设定的目标频率的输出信号的PLL频率发生器,包括:a)用于根据控制电压产生输出信号的压控振荡器,b)可切换分频器,其连接到电压 - 被设计成从输出信号c)可切换的延迟单元导出其瞬时频率取决于可调除数的值的分频信号,该可切换延迟单元连接到分频器并被设计成产生延迟信号 因为分频信号被延迟延迟时间,每个延迟时间在每种情况下都取决于控制字和控制信号,以及d)相位检测器,其连接到可切换延迟单元,并被设计成确定相位差 参考信号和延迟信号,并提供它用于产生控制电压。 根据本发明,提供了一种校准单元,其连接到可切换延迟单元,并被设计成从参考信号导出控制信号。

    Digitally controlled filter tuning for WLAN communication devices
    10.
    发明授权
    Digitally controlled filter tuning for WLAN communication devices 有权
    用于WLAN通信设备的数字滤波器调谐

    公开(公告)号:US07050762B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-23

    申请号:US10970266

    申请日:2004-10-21

    IPC分类号: H04B1/38 H04B1/40

    CPC分类号: H03H11/1291

    摘要: A digitally controlled filter tuning method and corresponding WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network) communication devices and integrated circuit chips are provided. A WLAN communication signal is filtered by a tunable filter. A cut-off frequency of the tunable filter is tuned by a feedback loop. Tuning the cut-off frequency includes comparing by a comparator an output signal emitted by the tunable filter to a reference signal and emitting by the comparator a comparator signal indicative of the difference between the output signal and the reference signal. Further, tuning the cut off frequency comprises receiving the comparator signal by a tuning controller and setting by the tuning controller the cut-off frequency of the tunable filter based on the comparator signal by applying a digital tuning word to the tunable filter. The described filter tuning technique may reduce product and manufacturing costs while providing enhanced tuning accuracy.

    摘要翻译: 提供数字控制的滤波器调谐方法和相应的WLAN(无线局域网)通信设备和集成电路芯片。 WLAN通信信号由可调滤波器过滤。 可调谐滤波器的截止频率由反馈回路调谐。 调节截止频率包括将比较器将由可调滤波器发出的输出信号与参考信号进行比较,并由比较器发射表示输出信号和参考信号之间的差的比较器信号。 此外,调谐截止频率包括通过调谐控制器接收比较器信号,并且通过将数字调谐字应用于可调滤波器,由调谐控制器设置基于比较器信号的可调谐滤波器的截止频率。 所描述的滤波器调谐技术可以降低产品和制造成本,同时提供增强的调谐精度。