A WATERLESS FIBER DYEING METHOD USING SUPERCRITICAL CARBON DIOXIDE FLUID AS MEDIUM

    公开(公告)号:US20210355632A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-11-18

    申请号:US16346244

    申请日:2018-11-06

    摘要: The invention discloses a waterless fiber dyeing method using supercritical carbon dioxide fluid as medium. Dry fibers are tightly loaded layer by layer in a porous yarn cage. After dyeing, the fibers are cleaned to remove unfixed dyes by an online way, thereby obtaining waterless dyed dry fiber products with good quality. With the supercritical carbon dioxide dyed by a dye, the invention can not only solve the problems of high energy consumption, high discharge, high pollution in the traditional dyeing process, but also obtain better dyeing effect. The invention has a simple process and convenient operation, which can effectively realize dry dyeing processing. The reaction is mild, avoiding the use of a large amount of water, heat and additives in high concentration, which has the features of being high efficiency and environmentally friendly.

    METHOD FOR COLOUR-FIXING PROCESSING OF TEXTILE AND DEVICE THEREFOR
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR COLOUR-FIXING PROCESSING OF TEXTILE AND DEVICE THEREFOR 有权
    用于彩色固定加工纺织品及其装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160194825A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-07

    申请号:US14916031

    申请日:2013-09-03

    IPC分类号: D06P5/10 D06B5/12

    摘要: A device for colour-fixing processing on textiles includes a system of supercritical carbon dioxide fluid, a fixing liquid storage tank (2) and a fixing reactor (9). The fixing liquid storage tank (2) is below the fixing reactor (9) and sealed connected by a connecting device (6). The fixing liquid storage tank (2) has a cylindrical cavity in which a fluid distributor (4) is mounted. The fluid distributor (4) is composed of several interconnected pipes which bending down with the nozzles downward, and one of the pipes is used as circulated fluid inlet (1) connected with the supercritical carbon dioxide fluid system, and the rest pipes are used as circulated fluid outlets.

    摘要翻译: 用于织物上的着色处理的装置包括超临界二氧化碳流体系统,定影液体储存箱(2)和定影反应器(9)。 定影液储罐(2)位于定影反应器(9)的下方并通过连接装置(6)密封连接。 定影液储罐(2)具有安装流体分配器(4)的圆柱形腔体。 流体分配器(4)由几个相互连接的管道组成,其中喷嘴向下弯曲,其中一个管道用作与超临界二氧化碳流体系统连接的循环流体入口(1),其余管道用作 循环流体出口。

    A METHOD OF PHOTOCATALYTIC WHITE DISCHARGE PRINTING FOR ACHIEVING PATTERNS ON TEXTILES (As Amended)
    5.
    发明申请
    A METHOD OF PHOTOCATALYTIC WHITE DISCHARGE PRINTING FOR ACHIEVING PATTERNS ON TEXTILES (As Amended) 有权
    用于实现纺织品图案的光化学白色放电印刷方法(经修改)

    公开(公告)号:US20150337488A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-26

    申请号:US14758594

    申请日:2013-04-02

    IPC分类号: D06P5/20 D06P1/38 D06P5/15

    摘要: A method of photocatalytic white discharge printing for achieving patterns on textiles includes: substrates are closely integrated with patterned printing plates, or patterned printing plates are fixed in one side or both sides of the substrates; then put them in a reactor equipped with a light source and occupied by the photocatalytic white discharging formulation. The method has the characteristics of simple process, short processing, easy controlling and wide adaptability, along with eliminations of the need for printing pastes and expensive printing apparatuses, so as the complicated process in the conventional printing method. Additionally, photocatalytic solution can be reused, avoiding generous applications of chemical agents and waste discharges in the conventional printing method. It is also beneficial to cutting costs, along with significant advantages of energy saving, emission reduction and cleaner production.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于实现纺织品图案的光催化白色放电印刷方法,包括:基板与图案印版紧密结合,或图案印刷板固定在基板的一面或两面; 然后将它们放入装有光源的反应器中并被光催化白色放电制剂占据。 该方法具有工艺简单,处理速度快,易于控制和适应性强等特点,同时消除了对印刷浆料和昂贵的印刷装置的需求,这是传统印刷方法复杂的过程。 另外,可以重复使用光催化剂溶液,避免在常规印刷方法中大量使用化学试剂和废物排放。 降低成本,节能减排,清洁生产等重大优势也是有益的。

    MULTI-PIPE QUANTITATIVE MEDIUM FILLING SYSTEM OF SUPERCRITICAL FLUID DYEING MACHINE

    公开(公告)号:US20180094373A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-04-05

    申请号:US15557105

    申请日:2016-06-08

    发明人: Jiajie LONG

    IPC分类号: D06B9/02 D06P1/94

    摘要: The invention relates to a multi-pipe quantitative medium filling system of a supercritical fluid waterless dyeing machine. The system comprises a supercritical fluid medium reservoir, a stop valve, and a medium filter sequentially connected by a high-pressure main pipe, and at least two filling branches independent of each other and connected to the medium filter. Each filling branch includes a booster pump, a supercritical fluid high-pressure mass flowmeter, a ball valve, and a dyeing unit sequentially connected along a medium forward direction by a high-pressure branch pipe. By using a mass-measurement filling system having multiple branches independent of each other, the invention can effectively realize simultaneous and accurate quantitative medium filling for separate dyeing units and differentiated filling for dyeing units with different medium masses, thus overcoming disadvantages such as unreliability, inaccuracy and low use efficiency of a conventional method, and also making a dyeing operation simple and scientifically feasible.

    A PHOTOCATALYTIC METHOD OF DISCHARGE PRINTING FOR PRODUCING COLORFUL PATTERNS ON PREVIOUSLY DYED TEXTILES (As Amended)
    8.
    发明申请
    A PHOTOCATALYTIC METHOD OF DISCHARGE PRINTING FOR PRODUCING COLORFUL PATTERNS ON PREVIOUSLY DYED TEXTILES (As Amended) 有权
    用于生产先前染色纺织品上色彩图案的放射性印刷光固化方法(经修改)

    公开(公告)号:US20150354135A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-10

    申请号:US14758775

    申请日:2013-04-02

    IPC分类号: D06P5/20 D06P5/15

    摘要: A photocatalytic method of colored discharge printing for producing colorized patterns on textiles includes: textiles are over dyed with illuminant dyes and ground shade dyes respectively; then the patterned printing plates with hollow-outs decorative patterns are manufactured, and the photocatalyst is applied on the over-dyeing textiles through the hollow-outs; finally, with the photocatalytic method of colored discharge printing, the ground shade dyes are localized discolored, while the illuminant dyes are left on the substrates, having an effect of colorized patterns on textiles. The method has the characteristics of simple process and apparatuses, short processing, easy controlling and wide adaptability, along with eliminations of the needs for printing pastes and expensive printing apparatuses, so as the complicated process in the conventional printing method.

    摘要翻译: 彩色放电印刷用于生产纺织品着色图案的光催化方法包括:纺织品分别用发光染料和染色剂染色染色; 然后制造具有中空装饰图案的图案印刷板,并且通过该空心将该光催化剂涂覆在染色纺织品上; 最后,通过着色放电印刷的光催化方法,地面色素染料局部变色,而发光染料留在基材上,具有着色图案在纺织品上的作用。 该方法具有工艺简单,装置简单,处理简单,易于控制,适应性强等特点,同时消除了印刷浆料和昂贵的印刷装置的需要,这是传统印刷方法复杂的过程。

    WATERLESS FIBER DYEING METHOD USING MIXED FLUID MEDIUM

    公开(公告)号:US20210324577A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-10-21

    申请号:US16346227

    申请日:2018-10-25

    发明人: Jiajie LONG Chong CAI

    IPC分类号: D06P1/00 D06P1/94 D06P1/16

    摘要: The present invention relates to a waterless fiber dyeing method using a mixed fluid medium, in which supercritical carbon dioxide fluid medium is mixed with steam to form a mixed fluid medium, so that the waterless fiber dyeing effect to natural fibers is improved. The method of the invention can effectively modify the hydrophobic supercritical carbon dioxide fluid medium and improve the polarity thereof, thereby increasing the solubility of polar dye under the dyeing condition and simultaneously expanding the fiber. Thus, the present invention significantly improves the dyeability and dyeing behavior of the hydrophilic fibers in supercritical carbon dioxide fluids. The invention has the advantages of simple process, convenient operation and low energy consumption, and avoids consuming a large amount of water resources and discharging pollutants in the traditional process, and has the characteristics of environmentally friendly and high efficiency.