公开(公告)号：US20130105356A1

公开(公告)日：2013-05-02

申请号：US13665751

申请日：2012-10-31

Applicant: Shell Oil Company

Inventor： Ivo Johannes DIJS ,  Arjen NIEUWHOF ,  Johannes Pieter HAAN ,  Karin BUS

IPC: C10G7/04 ,  C10G55/06 ,  C10L1/04

CPC classification number: C10G7/04 ,  C10G2300/1014 ,  C10G2300/202 ,  C10G2300/203 ,  C10G2300/206 ,  C10G2300/301 ,  C10G2300/302 ,  Y02P30/20

Abstract: Pyrolysis oil is upgraded by evaporating water from a mixture of the pyrolysis oil and a hydrocarbon having an atmospheric boiling point of at least 130° C. The method yields a de-watered pyrolysis oil mixture.

Abstract translation: 通过从热解油和常压沸点至少为130℃的烃的混合物蒸发水来提炼热解油。该方法产生脱水的热解油混合物。

公开(公告)号：US20140343333A1

公开(公告)日：2014-11-20

申请号：US14277834

申请日：2014-05-15

Applicant: Shell Oil Company

Inventor： Josiane Marie-Rose GINESTRA ,  Johannes Pieter HAAN ,  Robert Wilfred Matthews WARDLE

IPC: C10G1/00

CPC classification number: C10G1/002 ,  C10G1/065 ,  C10G1/083 ,  C10G3/42 ,  C10G3/50 ,  C10G3/55 ,  C10G65/12 ,  C10G2300/1011 ,  C10G2300/1014 ,  C10G2300/1096 ,  C10G2300/206 ,  C10G2400/04 ,  C10G2400/06 ,  C10L1/023 ,  C10L1/026 ,  Y02P30/20

Abstract: A process for converting a solid biomass material comprising: a) providing a solid biomass material; b) contacting a feed comprising the solid biomass material and a petroleum-derived hydrocarbon composition, which petroleum derived hydrocarbon composition has a C7-asphaltenes content of equal to or more than 1.0 wt %, based on the total weight of the petroleum-derived hydrocarbon composition, co-currently with a source of hydrogen in one or more ebullating bed reactors comprising a catalyst at a temperature in the range from 350° C. to 500° C. to produce a reaction product.

Abstract translation: 一种用于转化固体生物质材料的方法，包括：a）提供固体生物质材料; b）将包含固体生物质材料的原料和石油衍生的烃组合物接触，所述石油衍生的烃组合物具有等于或大于1.0重量％的C7-沥青质含量，基于石油衍生的烃的总重量 组合物，在一个或多个沸腾床反应器中共同存在氢气源，其包含在350℃至500℃的温度范围内的催化剂以产生反应产物。

公开(公告)号：US20210355388A1

公开(公告)日：2021-11-18

申请号：US17281958

申请日：2019-09-26

Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY

Inventor： Johannes Pieter HAAN ,  Aldo CAIAZZO ,  Johannes Leendert Willem Cornelis DEN BOESTERT

IPC: C10G31/09 ,  B01D61/02

Abstract: The present invention provides a process for removing catalyst fine particles from a hydrocarbon product, the process including providing at least one nanofiltration membrane to remove the catalyst fine particles from the hydrocarbon product, the catalyst fine particles comprising a particle size of 0.1 microns or less, contacting the hydrocarbon product at a feed side of the nanofiltration membrane, recovering a catalyst fines-depleted stream at a permeate side of the nanofiltration membrane, recovering a catalyst fines-enriched stream at a retentate side of the nanofiltration membrane, and wherein the catalyst fines-enriched stream comprises the catalyst fine particles removed from the hydrocarbon product, the catalyst fine particles comprising a particle size of 0.1 microns or less.

公开(公告)号：US20140325896A1

公开(公告)日：2014-11-06

申请号：US14265428

申请日：2014-04-30

Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY

Inventor： Johannes Pieter HAAN ,  Carolus Matthias Anna Maria MESTERS ,  Ivo Johannes DIJS ,  Arjen NIEUWHOF

IPC: C10G1/00 ,  C10L1/10 ,  C10G1/04

CPC classification number: C10G1/002 ,  C10B53/02 ,  C10G1/045 ,  C10G7/04 ,  C10G9/00 ,  C10G11/00 ,  C10G33/00 ,  C10G47/00 ,  C10G55/04 ,  C10G55/06 ,  C10G67/02 ,  C10G2300/1011 ,  C10G2300/1014 ,  C10G2300/203 ,  C10G2300/302 ,  C10G2300/308 ,  C10L1/02 ,  C10L1/023 ,  C10L1/10 ,  Y02E50/14 ,  Y02P30/20

Abstract: A process for converting a biomass material comprising a) pyrolyzing a biomass material to produce a biomass-derived pyrolysis product; b) providing a petroleum-derived hydrocarbon composition having a C7-asphaltenes content of equal to or more than 0.2 wt %, based on the total weight of the petroleum-derived hydrocarbon composition, which petroleum-derived hydrocarbon composition has a total acid number of equal to or more than 0.5 mg KOH/g and/or a density at 15.5° C. of equal to or more than 0.8 grams/ml and/or a viscosity at 37.8° C. of equal to or more than 500 centiStokes (cSt); c) mixing at least part of the biomass-derived pyrolysis product and at least part of the petroleum-derived hydrocarbon composition to produce a hydrocarbon-containing mixture; and d) dewatering the hydrocarbon-containing mixture to produce a dewatered hydrocarbon-containing mixture.

Abstract translation: 一种用于转化生物质材料的方法，包括a）热解生物质材料以产生生物质衍生的热解产物; b）基于石油衍生的烃组合物的总重量，提供具有等于或大于0.2重量％的C7-沥青质含量的石油衍生的烃组合物，该石油衍生烃组合物的总酸值为 等于或大于0.5mg KOH / g和/或15.5℃下的密度等于或大于0.8克/毫升和/或在37.8℃下的粘度等于或大于500厘沲（cSt ）; c）将至少部分生物质衍生的热解产物和至少部分来自石油的烃组合物混合以产生含烃混合物; 和d）使含烃混合物脱水以产生脱水的含烃混合物。

公开(公告)号：US20230374398A1

公开(公告)日：2023-11-23

申请号：US18246755

申请日：2021-10-12

Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY

Inventor： Jean-Paul Andre Marie Joseph Ghislain LANGE ,  Guus VAN ROSSUM ,  Willem DERKS ,  Kai FISCHER ,  Timothe OLTHOF ,  Johannes Pieter HAAN

IPC: C10G53/04 ,  C10G1/10 ,  C10G1/02 ,  C10G1/00

CPC classification number: C10G53/04 ,  C10G1/10 ,  C10G1/02 ,  C10G1/002 ,  C10G2300/1003

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the recovery of aliphatic hydrocarbons from a liquid stream comprising aliphatic hydrocarbons, heteroatom containing organic compounds and optionally aromatic hydrocarbons, involving a) liquid-liquid extraction of said liquid stream with an extraction solvent; b) mixing the extract stream, comprising extraction solvent, heteroatom containing organic compounds and optionally aromatic hydrocarbons, with a demixing solvent to remove part of the heteroatom containing organic compounds and optional aromatic hydrocarbons; and c) separation of the remaining stream into a demixing solvent stream and an extraction solvent stream, wherein before and/or after step c) additional heteroatom containing organic compounds and optional aromatic hydrocarbons are removed from that remaining stream and/or from a stream resulting from step c), respectively, by contacting the latter stream (s) with a sorption agent. Further, the invention relates to a process for the recovery of aliphatic hydrocarbons from plastics comprising the above-mentioned process; and to a process for steam cracking a hydrocarbon feed comprising aliphatic hydrocarbons as recovered in one of the above-mentioned processes.

公开(公告)号：US20190084907A1

公开(公告)日：2019-03-21

申请号：US16082123

申请日：2017-03-06

Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY

Inventor： Pieter HUIZENGA ,  Evert VAN DER HEIDE ,  Johannes Pieter HAAN ,  Michel VLAANDEREN

IPC: C07C29/76 ,  C07C29/132 ,  B01D69/04 ,  B01D71/02 ,  B01D61/02 ,  B01D69/02

Abstract: The invention provides a process for recovering a metallic component from a process stream, said process comprising passing said process stream over a ceramic membrane comprising a selective layer with a pore size in the range of from at least 0.5 nm to at most 10 nm; applying a pressure difference across said ceramic membrane such that the pressure outside the ceramic membrane is at least 50 kPa lower than the pressure inside the ceramic membrane; and, thus, providing a permeate stream which has passed through the ceramic membrane and which is depleted in the metallic component and a retentate stream enriched in the metallic component; wherein the process stream is derived from a process for the conversion of saccharide-containing feedstock into glycols.

公开(公告)号：US20150166683A1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-18

申请号：US14574703

申请日：2014-12-18

Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY

Inventor： Johannes Pieter HAAN ,  Wouter SPIERING

IPC: C08B15/00

CPC classification number: C08H8/00 ,  C10G1/00 ,  C10G3/00 ,  C10G2300/1014 ,  C10G2300/202 ,  Y02P30/20

Abstract: A process for treating a solid cellulosic biomass material for reduction of the content of unwanted inorganic components prior to using the material in the production of a biofuel and/or biochemical, comprising:providing a solid cellulosic biomass material;washing the solid cellulosic biomass material with a stream of water or in a water bath, wherein the water has a temperature in the range from 120° C. to equal to or less than 150° C. at a pressure high enough to maintain water in the liquid phase, to provide washed cellulosic biomass material comprising significantly reduced levels of unwanted inorganic components when compared to the levels in the starting biomass material.

Abstract translation: 一种处理固体纤维素生物质材料以在生产生物燃料和/或生物化学品之前使用该材料之前减少不需要的无机组分的含量的方法，包括：提供固体纤维素生物质材料; 用水流或水浴洗涤固体纤维素生物质材料，其中水的温度范围为120℃至等于或小于150℃，压力足够高以保持水分 液相，以提供洗涤的纤维素生物质材料，其与起始生物质材料中的水平相比包含显着降低的不需要的无机组分的水平。

公开(公告)号：US20140330057A1

公开(公告)日：2014-11-06

申请号：US14265411

申请日：2014-04-30

Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY

Inventor： Ivo Johannes DIJS ,  Arjen NIEUWHOF ,  Johannes Pieter HAAN ,  Josiane Marie-Rose GINESTRA ,  Jozef Jacobus Titus SMITS ,  Colin John SCHAVERIEN ,  Leticia ESPINOSA ALONSO ,  Wouter SPIERING

IPC: C10G1/04

CPC classification number: C10G1/045 ,  C10B53/02 ,  C10G33/00 ,  C10G47/00 ,  C10G47/24 ,  C10G47/26 ,  C10G47/28 ,  C10L1/02 ,  Y02E50/14

Abstract: A process for converting a biomass material comprising a) pyrolyzing a biomass material to produce a biomass-derived pyrolysis product; b) mixing at least part of the biomass-derived pyrolysis product and a petroleum-derived hydrocarbon composition, which petroleum derived hydrocarbon composition has a C7-asphaltenes content of equal to or more than 0.2 wt %, based on the total weight of the petroleum-derived hydrocarbon composition, to produce a hydrocarbon-containing mixture; c) dewatering the hydrocarbon-containing mixture to produce a dewatered hydrocarbon-containing mixture; d) contacting the dewatered hydrocarbon-containing mixture with hydrogen in one or more ebullating bed reactors comprising a catalyst at a temperature in the range from 350 to 500° C. to produce a reaction product.

Abstract translation: 一种用于转化生物质材料的方法，包括a）热解生物质材料以产生生物质衍生的热解产物; b）将至少部分生物质衍生的热解产物和石油衍生的烃组合物混合，所述石油衍生的烃组合物具有基于石油的总重量等于或大于0.2重量％的C7-沥青质含量 得到的含烃混合物; c）使含烃混合物脱水以产生脱水的含烃混合物; d）使脱水的含烃混合物与氢在一个或多个沸腾床反应器中接触，所述反应床包含催化剂，温度为350-500℃，以产生反应产物。