公开(公告)号：US09677005B1

公开(公告)日：2017-06-13

申请号：US14260378

申请日：2014-04-24

Applicant: Emerging Fuels Technology, Inc.

Inventor： Kenneth L. Agee ,  Mark A. Agee ,  Rafael Espinoza ,  Kym Brian Arcuri

IPC: C10G2/00 ,  C10G1/00

CPC classification number: C10G2/30 ,  C10G1/002 ,  C10G2/32 ,  C10G2/332 ,  C10G3/50 ,  C10G3/54 ,  C10G47/24 ,  C10G65/12 ,  C10G2300/1011 ,  Y02P30/20

Abstract: A gas to liquids process with a reduced CO2 footprint to convert both natural gas and a renewable feedstock material into fuels or chemicals. In one embodiment of the invention, a natural gas feed is converted into synthesis gas containing hydrogen and carbon monoxide. A minor portion of the hydrogen is thereafter extracted from the synthesis gas. The synthesis gas is converted to hydrocarbons in a Fischer Tropsch reaction. The Fischer Tropsch hydrocarbon product and a renewable feedstock are hydroprocessed with the extracted hydrogen in order to produce fuels and/or chemicals. Waste products from the renewable feed are recycled to produce additional synthesis gas for the Fischer Tropsch reaction.

公开(公告)号：US20160362615A1

公开(公告)日：2016-12-15

申请号：US15182319

申请日：2016-06-14

Applicant: INSTITUTO MEXICANO DEL PETROLEO

Inventor： Jorge ANCHEYTA JUAREZ ,  Sergio RAMIREZ AMADOR ,  Zenaida Carolina LEYVA INZUNZA ,  Alexander QUITIAN ARCINIEGAS

IPC: C10G47/04 ,  C10G65/14 ,  C10G45/08 ,  C10G45/00 ,  C10G45/04 ,  C10G45/06

CPC classification number: C10G47/04 ,  C10G45/04 ,  C10G45/06 ,  C10G45/08 ,  C10G45/14 ,  C10G47/02 ,  C10G47/24 ,  C10G49/10 ,  C10G65/14 ,  C10G2300/302 ,  C10G2300/308

Abstract: The present invention relates to a catalytic hydroconversion process in dispersed phase of extra-heavy and heavy crude oils for upgrading their transport properties, that operates at low severity conditions, in such a way that the obtained product can be transported by conventional pumping to the distribution and refining centers.The main technical contributions of the hydroconversion process in dispersed phase of this invention to upgrade the transport properties of heavy and extra-heavy crudes are:Compact size and can be localized next to the production facilities on ground or offshore Use of operating conditions at low severity Reduction of the viscosity and increase of the API gravity at values that allow the transportation by pipeline of heavy or extra-heavy crude Upgrading of the crude oil properties in a permanent way Hydrocarbon and gases from production centers are used as supplies Operation in dispersed phase avoiding plugging problems Use of low-cost disposable catalysts at low concentrations

公开(公告)号：US07449155B2

公开(公告)日：2008-11-11

申请号：US11044920

申请日：2005-01-27

Applicant: Thomas Kao ,  Robert Chang

Inventor： Thomas Kao ,  Robert Chang

IPC: B01J19/18

CPC classification number: B01J8/22 ,  B01J8/224 ,  B01J8/226 ,  C10G1/065 ,  C10G1/083 ,  C10G47/24 ,  C10G49/002

Abstract: A catalytic hydrocracking reactor vessel includes enhanced components for the conversion of a hydrogen gas and fossil fuel feedstream to light liquid hydrocarbons. The reactor vessel comprises one or more of a reactor cup riser with a helical cyclonic separator conduit for separating a liquid and vapor product stream to provide an essentially vapor-free liquid recycle stream; a grid plate bubble cap with wall housing having serrated edges for producing small hydrogen bubbles of increased total surface area of bubbles at lower pressure drop; a feedstream inlet pipe sparger containing rows of downward directed slots for even distribution of the feedstream across the cross-sectional area of the reactor and providing free drain of solid particles from the sparger; and optionally a liquid recycle inlet distributor containing vertically curved plates for creating a whirling motion in the liquid recycle stream for better mixing with the feedstream with minimal solids settling.

Abstract translation: 催化加氢裂化反应器容器包括用于将氢气和化石燃料原料流转化为轻质液体烃的增强组分。 反应器容器包括一个或多个具有用于分离液体和蒸汽产物流的螺旋旋风分离器导管的反应器杯提升管，以提供基本上不含蒸气的液体循环流; 具有壁壳的栅板气泡盖，其具有锯齿状边缘，用于产生在较低压降下气泡总表面积增加的小氢气泡; 进料流入口管喷雾器，其包含一排向下定向的槽，用于均匀地分配进料流跨过反应器的横截面积并提供来自喷雾器的固体颗粒的自由排出物; 以及任选的包含垂直弯曲板的液体再循环入口分配器，用于在液体再循环流中产生旋转运动，以更好地与最小固体沉降的进料流混合。

公开(公告)号：US3362992A

公开(公告)日：1968-01-09

申请号：US45941865

申请日：1965-05-27

Applicant: HERBERT SCHWARTZ

Inventor： HERBERT SCHWARTZ

IPC: C07C233/12

CPC classification number: C10G47/24 ,  C07C233/12 ,  C10G47/26

公开(公告)号：US3079329A

公开(公告)日：1963-02-26

申请号：US83990259

申请日：1959-09-14

Applicant: SOCONY MOBIL OIL CO INC

Inventor： BROWNING LEWIS M

IPC: B01J8/20

CPC classification number: C10G47/24 ,  B01J8/20 ,  C10G47/26

公开(公告)号：US2446602A

公开(公告)日：1948-08-10

申请号：US72919847

申请日：1947-02-17

Applicant: GULF RESEARCH DEVELOPMENT CO

Inventor： MCKINLEY JOSEPH B ,  ELDER HARRY J

CPC classification number: C10G47/08 ,  C10G47/24 ,  C10G47/26

公开(公告)号：US2325072A

公开(公告)日：1943-07-27

申请号：US25720839

申请日：1939-02-18

Applicant: STANDARD CATALYTIC CO

Inventor： MATHIAS PIER ,  ERNST DONATH

IPC: C10G47/00

CPC classification number: C10G47/24 ,  C10G47/00 ,  C10G47/26

公开(公告)号：US1974057A

公开(公告)日：1934-09-18

申请号：US58032731

申请日：1931-12-11

Applicant: TIDE WATER OIL COMPANY

Inventor： ERICH STEFFEN ,  VOORHEES BROWN VAN ,  PARSONS LEON W

IPC: C10G45/00

CPC classification number: C10G47/24 ,  C10G45/00 ,  C10G47/26 ,  Y10S585/91

公开(公告)号：US1920140A

公开(公告)日：1933-07-25

申请号：US37570629

申请日：1929-07-03

Applicant: STANDARD IG CO

Inventor： FISHER HAROLD W

IPC: C10G47/26

CPC classification number: C10G47/24 ,  C10G47/26

公开(公告)号：US1752692A

公开(公告)日：1930-04-01

申请号：US7735025

申请日：1925-12-23

Applicant: OZONIDE CORP

Inventor： RAMAGE ALEXANDER S

IPC: C07C15/02

CPC classification number: C07C15/02 ,  C10G47/24 ,  C10G47/32