Apparatus and method for continuous separation of magnetic particles from non-magnetic fluids
    1.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for continuous separation of magnetic particles from non-magnetic fluids 有权
    用于从非磁性液体连续分离磁性颗粒的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07658854B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-09

    申请号:US10574859

    申请日:2004-10-08

    IPC分类号: B01D35/06 B03C1/00

    摘要: A magnetic separator vessel (1) for separating magnetic particles from non-magnetic fluid includes a separation chamber having an interior and exterior wall, a top and bottom portion; a magnet (3) having first and second poles (2) positioned adjacent to the exterior wall, wherein the first pole is substantially diametrically opposed to the second pole; a inlet port (5) is directed into the top portion of the separation chamber, wherein the inlet port (5) is positioned adjacent to one of the first and second poles (2), wherein the inlet port (5) is adapted to transfer a mixture into the separation chamber; an underflow port (6) in communication with the bottom portion, wherein the underflow port (6) is adapted to receive the magnetic particles; and an overflow port (9) in communication with the separation chamber, wherein the overflow port (9) is adapted to receive the non-magnetic fluid.

    摘要翻译: 用于从非磁性流体分离磁性颗粒的磁选机容器(1)包括具有内壁和外壁,顶部和底部的分离室; 具有邻近所述外壁定位的第一和第二极(2)的磁体(3),其中所述第一极基本上与所述第二极直径相对; 入口端口(5)被引导到分离室的顶部部分,其中入口端口(5)邻近第一和第二极(2)之一定位,其中入口端口(5)适于传送 混合物进入分离室; 与底部连通的下溢端口(6),其中下流端口(6)适于接收磁性颗粒; 以及与分离室连通的溢流口(9),其中溢流口(9)适于接收非磁性流体。

    Continuous magnetic separator and process
    3.
    发明授权
    Continuous magnetic separator and process 有权
    连续磁选机和工艺

    公开(公告)号:US07360657B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-22

    申请号:US10502861

    申请日:2003-01-31

    IPC分类号: B03C1/00

    摘要: A continuous magnetic separator and process for separating a slurry comprising magnetic particles into a clarified stream and a thickened stream. The separator has a container with a slurry inlet, an overflow outlet for the discharge of the clarified slurry stream, and an underflow outlet for the discharge of a thickened slurry stream. Magnetic particles in the slurry are attracted to, and slide down, magnetic rods within the container. The slurry is thus separated into magnetic concentrate and clarified slurry. Flow control means can be used to control the ratio of the rate of magnetic concentrate to the rate of clarified slurry. Feed control means can be used to control the rate of slurry feed to the slurry inlet.

    摘要翻译: 一种连续磁选机和用于将包含磁性颗粒的浆料分离成澄清流和增稠流的方法。 分离器具有容器,其具有浆料入口,用于排出澄清的浆料流的溢流出口和用于排出增稠的浆料流的下溢出口。 浆料中的磁性颗粒被吸引并滑入容器内的磁性棒。 因此将浆料分离成磁力浓缩物和澄清浆料。 流量控制装置可用于控制浓缩浓缩物与澄清浆料的比例。 进料控制装置可用于控制浆料进料到料浆入口的速率。

    Method and apparatus for separating material
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for separating material 失效
    分离材料的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06820829B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-23

    申请号:US09514048

    申请日:2000-02-25

    IPC分类号: B02C2332

    摘要: An apparatus for sorting particles composed of a mixture of particles with differing physical and chemical characteristics. The apparatus includes a comminutor or a pulverizer for reducing the size of the particles. The apparatus includes a mechanism for separating undesired material from desired material.

    摘要翻译: 用于分选由具有不同物理和化学特性的颗粒的混合物组成的颗粒的装置。 该装置包括用于减小颗粒尺寸的粉碎机或粉碎机。 该装置包括用于从不想要的材料中分离出不需要的材料的机构。

    Method and apparatus for sorting particles with electric and magnetic forces

    公开(公告)号:US06540088B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-01

    申请号:US09908115

    申请日:2001-07-18

    IPC分类号: B03C118

    摘要: An apparatus for sorting particles. The apparatus includes a magnet mechanism for separating the particles with a magnetic force. The apparatus includes an electric mechanism for separating particles with an electrical force disposed adjacent to the magnet mechanism. The apparatus includes a mechanism for providing the particles to the magnet mechanism and the electric mechanism. The providing mechanism is engaged with the magnet mechanism and the electric mechanism. A method for sorting particles. The method includes the steps of providing the particles to a magnet mechanism and electric mechanism disposed adjacent to the magnet mechanism. Then there is the step of separating the particles with the magnetic force from the magnet mechanism and the electric force from the electric mechanism.

    Method and apparatus for breaking emulsions of immiscible liquids by
magnetostatic coalescence
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for breaking emulsions of immiscible liquids by magnetostatic coalescence 失效
    通过静磁聚结破碎不混溶液体的乳液的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5868939A

    公开(公告)日:1999-02-09

    申请号:US468038

    申请日:1995-06-06

    IPC分类号: B01D17/02 B01D35/06

    CPC分类号: B01D17/0214

    摘要: A method and apparatus for breaking emulsions using magnetic fields to promote magnetostatic coalescence. The method includes use of a magnetic additive soluble or dispersable in the dispersed phase of the emulsion and a second additive for promoting coalescence of the dispersed phase droplets when acted on by a magnetic field. The apparatus includes a continuously operating high gradient magnetic coalescer having a plurality of magnetic elements therein oriented vertically which are magnetized transverse to their lengths for treating emulsions containing large amounts of internal phase. The magnetized elements serve to attract droplets of the internal phase to their surfaces, where they coalesce under magnetic compression force, and to provide a pathway for drainage of the coalesced droplets from the separator. Additionally the apparatus includes a magnetic field assisted settler for treating emulsions with intermediate water content. The apparatus further includes magnetic filters for removing the final amounts of the internal phase and for recovering the magnetic additives for reuse in the process.

    摘要翻译: 一种使用磁场来破坏乳液以促进静磁聚结的方法和装置。 该方法包括使用在乳液的分散相中可溶或可分散的磁性添加剂,以及第二添加剂,用于当通过磁场作用时促进分散相液滴的聚结。 该设备包括连续操作的高梯度磁性聚结器,其具有垂直定向的多个磁性元件,其磁化横向于其长度,用于处理含有大量内相的乳液。 磁化元件用于将内相的液滴吸引到其表面,其中它们在磁压缩力下聚结,并且提供用于从分离器排出聚结的液滴的路径。 此外,该装置包括用于处理具有中等含水量的乳液的磁场辅助沉降器。 该设备还包括磁过滤器,用于去除最终量的内相并用于回收磁性添加剂以便在该过程中重新使用。

    Method and apparatus for separating material
    8.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for separating material 有权
    分离材料的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07124968B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-24

    申请号:US10988367

    申请日:2004-11-12

    IPC分类号: B02C19/12

    摘要: An apparatus for sorting particles composed of a mixture of particles with differing physical and chemical characteristics. The apparatus includes a comminutor, a mechanism for removing particles from the inside of the comminutor which are intermediate in size between the feed to the comminutor and the product of comminution, a mechanism for either discharging particles taken from the comminutor to a reject stream or providing them to a size classification apparatus such as screening, a mechanism for returning the oversize particles to the comminutor or for discharging them to the reject stream, an electric mechanism for separating particles with an electrical force disposed adjacent to a magnet mechanism, a mechanism for providing the particles to the magnet mechanism and the electric mechanism and for providing triboelectric and capacitive charges to the particles, and a mechanism for returning one of the products of electric and magnetic separation to the comminutor while discharging the other to the reject stream. A method for sorting particles composed of a mixture of particles with differing physical and chemical characteristics.

    摘要翻译: 用于分选由具有不同物理和化学特性的颗粒的混合物组成的颗粒的装置。 该设备包括分配器,用于从分选机的内部去除颗粒的机构,其尺寸介于分配器的进料和粉碎产物之间的中等尺寸,用于将从粉碎机中取出的颗粒排放到废品流的机构或提供 它们分配到诸如筛分的尺寸分级装置,用于将过大尺寸颗粒返回到粉碎机或将其排放到废品流的机构,用于与靠近磁体机构设置的电力分离颗粒的电机构,用于提供 磁体机构的颗粒和电机构,并且用于向颗粒提供摩擦电容和电容性电荷;以及用于将电和磁分离产物中的一个返回到粉碎机的机构,同时将另一个排放到废品流。 用于分选由具有不同物理和化学特性的颗粒的混合物组成的颗粒的方法。

    Vacumag magnetic separator and process
    9.
    发明申请
    Vacumag magnetic separator and process 审中-公开
    Vacumag磁选机及工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20100176035A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-15

    申请号:US12661478

    申请日:2010-03-18

    IPC分类号: B03C1/30 B03C1/20

    CPC分类号: B03C1/08 B07C5/344 C02F1/488

    摘要: An apparatus for separating a stream of particles with individual sizes smaller than 300 μm and magnetic properties ranging from collective magnetism as in ferromagnetism to paramagnetism to diamagnetism. The apparatus includes a plurality of stages for separating a stream of particles. The apparatus includes a magnetic component producing a magnetic force associated with each stage. The apparatus includes an aerodynamic component producing an aerodynamic force associated with each stage, where the more magnetic component or components of a feed of particles for each stage is separated and either or both the less magnetic product and the more magnetic product of each stage are the feed for separate succeeding stages with each stage and where the magnetic and aerodynamic forces along with gravimetric forces of each stage are chosen to separate more strongly magnetic particles from less magnetic particles. A method for separating a stream of particles with individual sizes smaller than 300 μm and magnetic properties ranging from collective magnetism as in ferromagnetism to paramagnetism to diamagnetism.

    摘要翻译: 用于分离具有小于300μm的各种尺寸的颗粒流的磁性特性以及从铁磁性到顺磁性到反磁性的集体磁性的磁特性的装置。 该装置包括用于分离颗粒物流的多个级。 该装置包括产生与每一级相关联的磁力的磁性部件。 该装置包括产生与每个阶段相关联的空气动力的空气动力学部件,其中每个级的颗粒进料的更多的磁性成分或分量被分离,并且每个级的较小的磁性产物和更多的磁性产物是 在每个阶段进行单独的后续阶段,并且其中选择磁力和空气动力以及每个级的重力分配以从较小的磁性颗粒分离出更强的磁性颗粒。 用于分离具有小于300μm的单独尺寸的颗粒流和从铁磁性中的集体磁性到顺磁性到反磁性的磁性的方法。

    VacuMag magnetic separator and process
    10.
    发明授权
    VacuMag magnetic separator and process 失效
    VacuMag磁选机及工艺

    公开(公告)号:US07681736B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-23

    申请号:US11248941

    申请日:2005-10-11

    IPC分类号: B03C1/00

    CPC分类号: B03C1/08 B07C5/344 C02F1/488

    摘要: An apparatus for separating a stream of particles with individual sizes smaller than 300 μm and magnetic properties ranging from collective magnetism as in ferromagnetism to paramagnetism to diamagnetism. The apparatus includes a plurality of stages for separating a stream of particles. The apparatus includes a magnetic component producing a magnetic force associated with each stage. The apparatus includes an aerodynamic component producing an aerodynamic force associated with each stage, where the more magnetic component or components of a feed of particles for each stage is separated and either or both the less magnetic product and the more magnetic product of each stage are the feed for separate succeeding stages with each stage and where the magnetic and aerodynamic forces along with gravimetric forces of each stage are chosen to separate more strongly magnetic particles from less magnetic particles.A method for separating a stream of particles with individual sizes smaller than 300 μm and magnetic properties ranging from collective magnetism as in ferromagnetism to paramagnetism to diamagnetism.

    摘要翻译: 用于分离具有小于300μm的各种尺寸的颗粒流的磁性特性以及从铁磁性到顺磁性到反磁性的集体磁性的磁特性的装置。 该装置包括用于分离颗粒物流的多个级。 该装置包括产生与每一级相关联的磁力的磁性部件。 该装置包括产生与每个阶段相关联的空气动力的空气动力学部件,其中每个级的颗粒进料的更多的磁性成分或分量被分离,并且每个级的较小的磁性产物和更多的磁性产物是 在每个阶段进行单独的后续阶段,并且其中选择磁力和空气动力以及每个级的重力分配以从较小的磁性颗粒分离出更强的磁性颗粒。 用于分离具有小于300μm的单独尺寸的颗粒流和从铁磁性中的集体磁性到顺磁性到反磁性的磁性的方法。