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公开(公告)号：US06495196B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-17
申请号：US09500327
申请日：2000-02-08
IPC分类号： B05D126
CPC分类号： B05C5/0295 , B05C5/001 , B05C5/0254
摘要： A process and apparatus, including a separate coating head, for coating a strip article with a coating material. The process involves coating a strip article with a film of coating material by passing the strip article through a coating apparatus having at least one floating coating head provided with a coating face facing and extending laterally across a surface of the strip article to be coated. The coating head exudes a coating material and floats on the coating material as it meters the coating to a film of the desired thickness. The coating face of the coating head has a preferred coating profile between its opposite ends, and wherein distortions of the preferred coating profile during coating of said strip article are substantially prevented by modifying heat flux to or from selected parts of the coating head to compensate for distortions caused by differences of temperature within the coating head. The apparatus provides means of modifying heat flux to prevent such distortions of the coating profile. A removable coating head also includes such means of modifying the heat flux.
摘要翻译： 一种包括单独涂层头的方法和装置，用于用涂料涂覆条带制品。 该方法包括通过使条带制品穿过具有至少一个浮动涂覆头的涂覆装置来涂覆带状物品，该涂层装置具有面向并横向延伸穿过待涂覆的带状物品的表面的涂覆面。 涂层头部涂覆涂层材料并漂浮在涂层材料上，因为它将涂层计量到所需厚度的膜。 涂覆头的涂覆面在其相对端之间具有优选的涂层轮廓，并且其中通过改变来自涂覆头的选定部分的热通量来实质地防止在涂覆所述条带制品期间优选涂层轮廓的变形，以补偿 涂层头部温度差异引起的变形。 该装置提供改变热通量以防止涂层轮廓的这种变形的方法。 可移除的涂覆头还包括改变热通量的装置。
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公开(公告)号：US6106900A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-22
申请号：US233524
申请日：1999-01-20
CPC分类号： B05C5/0295 , B05C5/0254 , B05C9/06 , B05D1/265
摘要： A method of applying a multi-layer coating to a surface of an elongated strip article (10) of variable thickness or surface height. The method involves applying at least two layers (12a, 12b,) of different coating materials in the form of solidifiable fluids directly onto the surface (10a, 47, 48) of the elongated metal strip article and reducing the layers to a desired thickness by causing the applied coating materials to encounter at least one coating surface (27) that is movable substantially perpendicularly relative to the strip article and is urged towards the strip article in opposition to hydrodynamic force generated by the coating materials on the at least one coating surface. Differences of thickness or surface height of the strip article are therefore accommodated unduly varying the coating thickness. In the method, one layer (12b) is coated on top of another (12a) in such a way that an outer coating layer is applied on an immediately underlying layer before the immediately underlying layer solidifies. The invention also relates to apparatus for carrying out the method.
摘要翻译： 将多层涂层施加到具有可变厚度或表面高度的细长带状物品（10）的表面的方法。 该方法包括将可固化流体形式的不同涂层材料的至少两层（12a，12b）直接施加到细长金属带制品的表面（10a，47,48）上，并通过以下方式将层减少到所需厚度 使所施加的涂层材料遇到至少一个相对于带状制品基本上垂直移动的涂层表面（27），并与所述涂层材料在所述至少一个涂层表面上产生的流体动力相反地朝着所述条带制品推动。 因此，条带制品的厚度或表面高度的差异可以适当地改变涂层厚度。 在该方法中，将一层（12b）涂覆在另一层（12a）的顶部上，使外涂层施加在紧邻的下层之前立即形成下层。 本发明还涉及用于实施该方法的装置。
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公开(公告)号：US06376012B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-23
申请号：US09547949
申请日：2000-04-12
IPC分类号： B05D134
CPC分类号： B05C9/04 , B05C5/0254 , B05C11/02
摘要： A process of producing an elongated coated strip article having a layer of coating material on each opposite surface of the strip article, in which the ratio of layer thicknesses on opposite sides of the strip article may be set or varied. The process comprises simultaneously applying layers of solidifiable liquid coating materials on the opposite sides of the strip article by advancing the strip article in a direction along a path between opposed coating heads, at least one of which is a floating coating head, having material delivery slots and metering lands for delivery and metering of the liquid coating materials to the opposite surface to form the layers. The ratio of the layer thicknesses may be adjusted when required by varying the path of strip article advance between the floating coating heads to cause changes in angles formed between the strip surfaces and adjacent metering lands on opposite sides of the strip article. The invention also provides apparatus for carrying out the process.
摘要翻译： 在带状制品的每个相对表面上制造具有涂层材料层的细长涂层条带制品的方法，其中可以设置或改变带状物品的相对侧上的层厚度的比率。 该方法包括通过沿着相对的涂覆头之间的路径的方向推进带状制品，同时在条带制品的相对侧上施加可固化的液体涂料层，其中至少一个是浮动涂覆头，其具有材料输送槽 和用于将液体涂覆材料输送和计量到测量区域的相对表面以形成层。 当需要时可以调节层厚度的比例，以改变浮动涂覆头之间的带状物品前进的路径，以引起带状表面与带状物品的相对侧上的相邻计量区域之间形成的角度的变化。 本发明还提供了用于执行该过程的装置。
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4.发明授权Coating strip material with protective/decorative layers while avoiding use of solvents 失效涂层带有保护/装饰层的材料，同时避免使用溶剂
公开(公告)号：US5846599A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-08
申请号：US626862
申请日：1996-04-08
CPC分类号： B05C5/0295 , B05C11/1042 , B05C5/001 , B05C5/0254 , B05C5/0266 , B05C9/04
摘要： A process and apparatus for coating a surface of an elongated strip article, e.g. aluminum sheet, with a layer of solid polymer material. The process involves heating the polymer to produce a melt having a viscosity of at least 1000 centipoise when measured according to ASTM D4440 at 1 radian per second, extruding the melt onto a moving surface of the strip article through an elongated slot in a coating head having an extended surface adjacent to the slot arranged at an angle to the moving surface to form a coating gap converging in the direction of movement, thereby forming a coating on the strip article, and pushing the coating head towards the surface of the strip article as the melt is extruded as the coating onto the surface from the slot to reduce the coating thickness to a desired range by pressing the extended surface of the coating head onto the coating as the coating is formed. The apparatus includes coating heat, provided with a heater to maintain the viscosity of the melt, and load application device for the coating head, as well as means for melting the polymer and supplying the melt under pressure and at the desired temperature to the coating head. The process and apparatus allows strip articles to be coated with thin (1-100 microns) coatings of polymer materials without employing liquids as solvents or the like that cause atmospheric pollution problems.
摘要翻译： 用于涂覆细长带状物品的表面的方法和设备，例如。 铝板，具有一层固体聚合物材料。 该方法包括加热聚合物以产生粘度至少为1000厘泊的熔体，当根据ASTM D4440以每秒1弧度测量时，将熔体挤出到带材制品的移动表面上，该细长的槽在具有 与所述槽相邻的延伸表面，所述延伸表面与所述移动表面成一定角度设置，以形成在所述移动方向上收敛的涂层间隙，从而在所述带状物品上形成涂层，并且将所述涂覆头朝所述带状物品的表面推压， 熔融物作为涂层从槽挤出到表面上，以通过在涂层形成时将涂覆头的延伸表面压到涂层上将涂层厚度减小到所需范围。 该设备包括涂覆热量，设置有加热器以保持熔体的粘度，以及用于涂覆头的负载施加装置，以及用于熔化聚合物并在压力下并在所需温度下将熔体供应到涂覆头的装置 。 该方法和设备允许带状制品涂覆聚合物材料的薄（1-100微米）涂层，而不使用引起大气污染问题的液体作为溶剂等。
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公开(公告)号：US6033726A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-07
申请号：US836649
申请日：1997-07-14
申请人： Robert Arthur Innes
发明人： Robert Arthur Innes
CPC分类号： B05C5/0295 , B05C11/1042 , B05C5/001 , B05C5/0254 , B05C5/0266 , B05C9/04
摘要： A process of coating a heat-conductive strip article, e.g. aluminum or aluminum alloy strip used in the automotive industry, with a solid wax-like coating material, preferably a wax-type lubricant. The process involves heating a solid wax-like coating material that melts in a temperature range of about 30 to 100.degree. C. to form a melt having a viscosity in a range of about 50 centipoise or less and flowing the melt onto a moving surface of the strip article through an elongated slot in a movable coating head having an extended surface adjacent to the slot to form a coating layer on the article. The coating head is pushed towards the surface of the strip article as the melt is flowed as a coating onto the surface from the slot to reduce a coating thickness by pressing the extended surface of the coating head onto the coating as the coating is formed. The process allows a coating of a wax-like material to be formed to a desired thickness and yet allows the wax-like material to solidify shortly after application to the strip article so that the strip can be coiled without providing a cooling run of undue length or a special cooling devices.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / CA95 / 00658 Sec。 371日期1997年7月14日 102（e）日期1997年7月14日PCT提交1995年11月23日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 15857 日期：1996年5月30日一种涂覆导热条状物品的方法，例如 用于汽车工业的铝或铝合金带，具有固体蜡状涂层材料，优选蜡型润滑剂。 该方法包括加热在约30至100℃的温度范围内熔化的固体蜡状涂料，以形成粘度在约50厘泊或更低的范围内的熔体，并使熔体流动到 带状制品通过可移动涂覆头中的细长槽，其具有与狭槽相邻的延伸表面，以在物品上形成涂层。 当熔体作为涂层从槽流动到表面上时，涂层头被推向带状物品的表面，以通过在形成涂层时将涂覆头的延伸表面压在涂层上来减小涂层厚度。 该方法允许将蜡状材料的涂层形成为期望的厚度，并且允许蜡状材料在施加到条带制品之后不久固化，使得条带可以卷绕而不提供不适当长度的冷却流程 或特殊冷却装置。
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6.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4046931A
公开(公告)日：1977-09-06
申请号：US550750
申请日：1975-02-18
CPC分类号： B05D1/28 , B05C1/0834 , B05D2202/00 , B05D2252/02
摘要： A coating material such as a high viscosity, low solvent content paint is applied to metal strip by means of a coater which comprises a soft-covered take-up roll which draws coating material from a reservoir and coacts with a hard metering roll (from which excess coating material is continuously removed by a doctor blade), to form a metered film on the surface of the take-up roll. The metered film is transferred to a small diameter hard transfer roll from which it is in turn transferred to a soft covered applicator roll, by which it is applied to the strip. At each line of contact between two rolls or between the applicator roll and the strip the mutually contacting surfaces travel in opposite directions (i.e., the rolls all rotate in the same sense). Preferably the peripheral speed of the applicator roll is greater than that of the transfer roll, which is greater than that of the take-up roll, but the strip speed is preferably lower than that of the applicator roll.
摘要翻译： 涂覆材料如高粘度，低溶剂含量的涂料通过涂布机施加到金属带上，该涂布机包括软覆盖的卷取辊，其从储存器中抽取涂料并与硬计量辊共同作用 通过刮刀连续地除去多余的涂层材料），以在卷取辊的表面上形成计量膜。 计量膜被转移到小直径的硬转移辊上，然后将其转移到软覆盖的涂布辊上，由此将其施加到条带上。 在两个辊之间或涂布辊与条带之间的每个接触线处，相互接触的表面沿相反方向行进（即，辊子以相同的方向旋转）。 优选地，涂布辊的圆周速度大于转印辊的圆周速度，其大于卷取辊的圆周速度，但是条带速度优选低于涂布辊的速度。
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