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公开(公告)号：US5420371A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-30
申请号：US210884
申请日：1994-03-18
IPC分类号： B01J21/18 , C07C4/00 , C07C5/11 , C07C5/32 , C07C5/367 , C10G45/60 , C10G45/68 , C10G47/02 , C10G49/02 , C07C5/03 , C07C5/10
CPC分类号： C07C5/11 , C07C4/00 , C07C5/321 , C07C5/367 , C07C2103/26 , C07C2521/18
摘要： A process is described for carrying out the dehydrogenation or hydrogenation, including hydrogenolysis, of a hydrocarbon in the presence of one or more soluble fullerene catalysts which have been dissolved in the hydrocarbon (when the hydrocarbon is a liquid capable of dissolving the fullerene catalyst) or dissolved in a solvent which is also a solvent for the hydrocarbon (when the hydrocarbon either is not a liquid or is not a liquid which is a solvent for the fullerene catalyst). The use of a liquid catalyst, i.e., a dissolved fullerene catalyst, inhibits coking reactions to thereby inhibit formation of coke on a solid catalyst or catalyst support by elimination of nucleation points or growth regions for such coke formation.
摘要翻译： 描述了一种在已经溶解在烃中的一种或多种可溶性富勒烯催化剂存在下（当烃是能够溶解富勒烯催化剂的液体）的情况下进行烃的脱氢或氢化（包括氢解）的方法或 溶解在溶剂中，该溶剂也是烃的溶剂（当烃不是液体或不是作为富勒烯催化剂的溶剂的液体时）。 使用液体催化剂，即溶解的富勒烯催化剂，抑制焦化反应，从而通过消除这种焦炭形成的成核点或生长区域来抑制在固体催化剂或催化剂载体上形成焦炭。
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公开(公告)号：US5336828A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-09
申请号：US25502
申请日：1993-03-03
IPC分类号： B01J21/18 , C07C4/00 , C07C5/11 , C07C5/32 , C07C5/367 , C10G45/60 , C10G45/68 , C10G47/02 , C10G49/02 , C07C5/327
CPC分类号： C07C5/11 , C07C4/00 , C07C5/321 , C07C5/367 , C07C2103/26 , C07C2521/18
摘要： A process is described for carrying out the dehydrogenation or hydrogenation, including hydrogenolysis, of a hydrocarbon in the presence of one or more soluble fullerene catalysts which have been dissolved in the hydrocarbon (when the hydrocarbon is a liquid capable of dissolving the fullerene catalyst) or dissolved in a solvent which is also a solvent for the hydrocarbon (when the hydrocarbon either is not a liquid or is not a liquid which is a solvent for the fullerene catalyst). The use of a liquid catalyst, i.e., a dissolved fullerene catalyst, inhibits coking reactions to thereby inhibit formation of coke on a solid catalyst or catalyst support by elimination of nucleation points or growth regions for such coke formation.
摘要翻译： 描述了一种在已经溶解在烃中的一种或多种可溶性富勒烯催化剂存在下（当烃是能够溶解富勒烯催化剂的液体）的情况下进行烃的脱氢或氢化（包括氢解）的方法或 溶解在溶剂中，该溶剂也是烃的溶剂（当烃不是液体或不是作为富勒烯催化剂的溶剂的液体时）。 使用液体催化剂，即溶解的富勒烯催化剂，抑制焦化反应，从而通过消除这种焦炭形成的成核点或生长区域来抑制在固体催化剂或催化剂载体上形成焦炭。
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3.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07297261B2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-20
申请号：US11700626
申请日：2007-01-31
申请人： David C. Bomberger , Bryan Chavez , Pablo E. Garcia , Eric Hegwer , Thomas P. Low , Ripudaman Malhotra , Jeffrey J. Shimon
发明人： David C. Bomberger , Bryan Chavez , Pablo E. Garcia , Eric Hegwer , Thomas P. Low , Ripudaman Malhotra , Jeffrey J. Shimon
CPC分类号： B01D63/02 , A61M1/34 , A61M1/3403 , A61M1/3472 , A61M1/3482 , A61M1/3486 , A61M1/3496 , A61M2202/0456 , A61M2202/08 , A61M2202/203 , A61M2202/206 , A61M2205/3306 , A61M2205/3368 , B01D11/0415 , B01D11/0457 , B01D11/0488 , B01D11/0492 , B01D61/246 , B01D61/36 , B01D2317/02 , B01F5/0646 , B01F5/0647 , B01F5/10 , B01F7/1635 , B01F9/02 , B01F11/0014 , B01F11/0283 , B01F2009/0063
摘要： Systems and methods for removing lipids from a fluid, such as plasma, or from lipid-containing organisms. A fluid is combined with at least one extraction solvent, which causes the lipids to separate from the fluid or from lipid-containing organisms. The separated lipids are removed from the fluid. The extraction solvent is removed from the fluid or at least reduced to an acceptable concentration enabling the delipidated fluid to be administered to a patient without the patient experiencing undesirable consequences. Once the fluid has been processed, the fluid may be administered to a patient who donated the fluid, to a different patient, or stored for later use.
摘要翻译： 用于从流体（例如血浆）或从含脂质生物体中除去脂质的系统和方法。 流体与至少一种提取溶剂组合，其引起脂质与流体或含脂质生物分离。 将分离的脂质从流体中除去。 将萃取溶剂从流体中除去或至少降低到可接受的浓度，使得能够将脱脂流体施用于患者，而不会使患者经历不期望的后果。 一旦流体被处理，流体可以被给予捐赠流体的患者给不同的患者，或者存储以供以后使用。
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4.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20080083671A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-10
申请号：US11868609
申请日：2007-10-08
申请人： David Bomberger , Bryan Chavez , Pablo Garcia , Eric Hegwer , Thomas Low , Ripudaman Malhotra , Jeffrey Shimon
发明人： David Bomberger , Bryan Chavez , Pablo Garcia , Eric Hegwer , Thomas Low , Ripudaman Malhotra , Jeffrey Shimon
IPC分类号： B01D11/04
CPC分类号： B01D63/02 , A61M1/34 , A61M1/3403 , A61M1/3472 , A61M1/3482 , A61M1/3486 , A61M1/3496 , A61M2202/0456 , A61M2202/08 , A61M2202/203 , A61M2202/206 , A61M2205/3306 , A61M2205/3368 , B01D11/0415 , B01D11/0457 , B01D11/0488 , B01D11/0492 , B01D61/246 , B01D61/36 , B01D2317/02 , B01F5/0646 , B01F5/0647 , B01F5/10 , B01F7/1635 , B01F9/02 , B01F11/0014 , B01F11/0283 , B01F2009/0063
摘要： Systems and methods for removing lipids from a fluid, such as plasma, or from lipid-containing organisms. A fluid is combined with at least one extraction solvent, which causes the lipids to separate from the fluid or from lipid-containing organisms. The separated lipids are removed from the fluid. The extraction solvent is removed from the fluid or at least reduced to an acceptable concentration enabling the delipidated fluid to be administered to a patient without the patient experiencing undesirable consequences. Once the fluid has been processed, the fluid may be administered to a patient who donated the fluid, to a different patient, or stored for later use.
摘要翻译： 用于从流体（例如血浆）或从含脂质生物体中除去脂质的系统和方法。 流体与至少一种提取溶剂组合，其引起脂质与流体或含脂质生物分离。 将分离的脂质从流体中除去。 将萃取溶剂从流体中除去或至少降低到可接受的浓度，使得能够将脱脂流体施用于患者，而不会使患者经历不期望的后果。 一旦流体被处理，流体可以被给予捐赠流体的患者给不同的患者，或者存储以供以后使用。
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公开(公告)号：US07166223B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-23
申请号：US11221617
申请日：2005-09-08
CPC分类号： B01D61/362 , A61M1/34 , A61M1/3403 , A61M1/341 , A61M1/342 , A61M1/3468 , A61M1/3472 , A61M1/3482 , A61M1/3486 , A61M1/3496 , A61M1/3693 , A61M2202/0456 , A61M2202/08 , A61M2202/203 , A61M2202/206 , A61M2205/3368 , B01D11/043 , B01D11/0492 , B01D61/246 , B01D63/02 , B01D63/046 , B01D2313/50
摘要： This invention is directed to systems and methods for removing lipids from a fluid, such as plasma, or from lipid-containing organisms. These systems contact a fluid with an extraction solvent, which causes the lipids in the fluid to separate from the fluid or causes lipids in the lipid-containing organisms to separate from the lipid-containing organism, using at least one hollow fiber contactor. The separated lipids are removed from the fluid. The extraction solvent is removed from the fluid or at least reduced to a level below a particular threshold enabling the fluid to be administered to a patient without the patient experiencing undesirable consequences. Once the fluid has been processed, the fluid may be administered to a patient who donated the fluid, to a different patient, or be stored.
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公开(公告)号：US20060000776A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-05
申请号：US11221617
申请日：2005-09-08
申请人： David Bomberger , Pablo Garcia , Eric Hegwer , Thomas Low , Ripudaman Malhotra
发明人： David Bomberger , Pablo Garcia , Eric Hegwer , Thomas Low , Ripudaman Malhotra
IPC分类号： B01D11/00
CPC分类号： B01D61/362 , A61M1/34 , A61M1/3403 , A61M1/341 , A61M1/342 , A61M1/3468 , A61M1/3472 , A61M1/3482 , A61M1/3486 , A61M1/3496 , A61M1/3693 , A61M2202/0456 , A61M2202/08 , A61M2202/203 , A61M2202/206 , A61M2205/3368 , B01D11/043 , B01D11/0492 , B01D61/246 , B01D63/02 , B01D63/046 , B01D2313/50
摘要： This invention is directed to systems and methods for removing lipids from a fluid, such as plasma, or from lipid-containing organisms. These systems contact a fluid with an extraction solvent, which causes the lipids in the fluid to separate from the fluid or causes lipids in the lipid-containing organisms to separate from the lipid-containing organism, using at least one hollow fiber contactor. The separated lipids are removed from the fluid. The extraction solvent is removed from the fluid or at least reduced to a level below a particular threshold enabling the fluid to be administered to a patient without the patient experiencing undesirable consequences. Once the fluid has been processed, the fluid may be administered to a patient who donated the fluid, to a different patient, or be stored.
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7.发明授权Hydrocarbon fuels having one or more fullerenes therein as indentification media 失效其中具有一个或多个富勒烯的烃燃料作为识别介质
公开(公告)号：US5234475A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-10
申请号：US745035
申请日：1991-08-14
CPC分类号： C10L1/003 , B82Y30/00 , C10L1/1208 , Y10S977/734
摘要： A hydrocarbon fuel is provided with one or more fullerene additives such as, for example, C60, C70, C74, C76, C78, C82, and C84 fullerenes, to serve as an identifying means for the fuel. The particular fullerene additive or additives may varying from the fullerene additive or additives in other fuels both by type as well as by amount or concentration present in the fuel. Thus, for example, if 7 different fullerenes are used in combinations of 1, 2, or 3 fullerenes, and in 5 different concentration amounts, there exists a possibility of as many as 4,935 different combinations of fuels which may all be separately identified by the presence of such combinations of fullerenes therein.
摘要翻译： 碳氢燃料具有一种或多种富勒烯添加剂，例如C60，C70，C74，C76，C78，C82和C84富勒烯，用作燃料的识别装置。 具体的富勒烯添加剂或添加剂可以根据类型以及存在于燃料中的量或浓度，从富勒烯添加剂或其它燃料中的添加剂变化。 因此，例如，如果以1,2或3个富勒烯的组合使用7种不同的富勒烯，并且以5种不同的浓度组合使用，则存在多达4,935种不同的燃料组合的可能性，这些组合可以全部由 其中富勒烯的这种组合的存在。
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公开(公告)号：US20090032468A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-05
申请号：US11868551
申请日：2007-10-08
IPC分类号： B01D11/04
CPC分类号： B01D61/362 , A61M1/34 , A61M1/3403 , A61M1/341 , A61M1/342 , A61M1/3468 , A61M1/3472 , A61M1/3482 , A61M1/3486 , A61M1/3496 , A61M1/3693 , A61M2202/0456 , A61M2202/08 , A61M2202/203 , A61M2202/206 , A61M2205/3368 , B01D11/043 , B01D11/0492 , B01D61/246 , B01D63/02 , B01D63/046 , B01D2313/50
摘要： This invention is directed to systems and methods for removing lipids from a fluid, such as plasma, or from lipid-containing organisms. These systems contact a fluid with an extraction solvent, which causes the lipids in the fluid to separate from the fluid or causes lipids in the lipid-containing organisms to separate from the lipid-containing organism, using at least one hollow fiber contactor. The separated lipids are removed from the fluid. The extraction solvent is removed from the fluid or at least reduced to a level below a particular threshold enabling the fluid to be administered to a patient without the patient experiencing undesirable consequences. Once the fluid has been processed, the fluid may be administered to a patient who donated the fluid, to a different patient, or be stored.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及从流体（例如血浆）或从含脂质生物体中除去脂质的系统和方法。 这些系统与提取溶剂接触流体，其使得流体中的脂质与流体分离，或者使用至少一个中空纤维接触器使含脂质生物体中的脂质与含脂质生物体分离。 将分离的脂质从流体中除去。 将萃取溶剂从流体中除去或至少降低到低于特定阈值的水平，使得能够将流体施用于患者，而患者不经历不期望的后果。 一旦液体已经被处理，流体可以被给予捐赠流体的患者，给不同的患者或被储存。
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9.发明申请Systems and Methods Using Multiple Solvents for the Removal of Lipids from Fluids 失效使用多种溶剂从流体中去除脂质的系统和方法公开(公告)号：US20070246423A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-25
申请号：US11769872
申请日：2007-06-28
申请人： David Bomberger , Bryan Chavez , Pablo Garcia , Eric Hegwer , Thomas Low , Ripudaman Malhotra , Jeffrey Shimon
发明人： David Bomberger , Bryan Chavez , Pablo Garcia , Eric Hegwer , Thomas Low , Ripudaman Malhotra , Jeffrey Shimon
IPC分类号： B01D17/00
CPC分类号： B01D61/362 , A61M1/34 , A61M1/3403 , A61M1/341 , A61M1/342 , A61M1/3468 , A61M1/3472 , A61M1/3482 , A61M1/3486 , A61M1/3496 , A61M1/3693 , A61M2202/0456 , A61M2202/08 , A61M2202/203 , A61M2202/206 , A61M2205/3368 , B01D11/043 , B01D11/0492 , B01D61/246 , B01D63/02 , B01D63/046 , B01D2313/50
摘要： This invention is directed to systems and methods for removing lipids from a fluid or from lipid-containing organisms from a fluid, such as plasma. These systems combine a fluid with at least one extraction solvent, which causes the lipids to separate from the fluid or from the lipid-containing organisms. The separated lipids are removed from the fluid. The at least one extraction solvent is removed from the fluid or at least reduced to a concentration enabling the fluid to be administered to a patient without undesirable consequences. Once the fluid has been processed, the fluid may be administered to a patient who donated the fluid or to a different patient for therapy.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及从流体或诸如血浆的流体中从含脂质生物体中除去脂质的系统和方法。 这些系统将流体与至少一种提取溶剂组合，其引起脂质与流体或含脂质生物分离。 将分离的脂质从流体中除去。 将至少一种提取溶剂从流体中除去或者至少减少到使得能够向患者施用流体的浓度，而不会产生不期望的后果。 一旦流体被处理，流体可以被施用给捐赠流体的患者或不同的患者进行治疗。
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10.发明申请Systems and Methods Using Multiple Solvents for Removal of Lipids from Fluids 失效使用多种溶剂从流体中除去脂质的系统和方法公开(公告)号：US20070181485A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-09
申请号：US11737939
申请日：2007-04-20
申请人： David Bomberger , Bryan Chavez , Pablo Garcia , Eric Hegwer , Thomas Low , Ripudaman Malhotra , Jeffrey Shimon
发明人： David Bomberger , Bryan Chavez , Pablo Garcia , Eric Hegwer , Thomas Low , Ripudaman Malhotra , Jeffrey Shimon
IPC分类号： C02F1/44
CPC分类号： B01D61/362 , A61M1/34 , A61M1/3403 , A61M1/342 , A61M1/3472 , A61M1/3482 , A61M1/3486 , A61M1/3496 , A61M1/3693 , A61M2202/0456 , A61M2202/08 , A61M2202/203 , A61M2202/206 , A61M2205/3306 , A61M2205/3331 , A61M2205/3334
摘要： This invention is directed to systems and methods for removing lipids from a fluid or from lipid-containing organisms from a fluid, such as plasma. These systems combine a fluid with at least one extraction solvent, which causes the lipids to separate from the fluid or from the lipid-containing organisms. The separated lipids are removed from the fluid. The at least one extraction solvent is removed from the fluid or at least reduced to a concentration enabling the fluid to be administered to a patient without undesirable consequences. Once the fluid has been processed, the fluid may be administered to a patient who donated the fluid or to a different patient for therapy.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及从流体或诸如血浆的流体中从含脂质生物体中除去脂质的系统和方法。 这些系统将流体与至少一种提取溶剂组合，其引起脂质与流体或含脂质生物分离。 将分离的脂质从流体中除去。 将至少一种提取溶剂从流体中除去或者至少减少到使得能够向患者施用流体的浓度，而不会产生不期望的后果。 一旦流体被处理，流体可以被施用给捐赠流体的患者或不同的患者进行治疗。
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