Needle selection device for a knitting machine
    1.
    发明授权
    Needle selection device for a knitting machine 失效
    针织机针选装置

    公开(公告)号:US4414806A

    公开(公告)日:1983-11-15

    申请号:US419899

    申请日:1982-09-20

    申请人: Reinhold Schimko

    发明人: Reinhold Schimko

    IPC分类号: D04B15/78 D04B7/00

    CPC分类号: D04B15/78

    摘要: In the needle selection device on a knitting machine equipped with a Jacqd mechanism, the knitting needles can be brought into various positions in which they are inactive, or are active for knitting, for forming tuck loops and for the transfer of stitches, with the aid of cam means on the carriage. In order to create a needle selection device which is simple in structure and is functionally reliable, blocking levers corresponding in number to the number of needle channels and arranged in accordance with the gauge of the needle separation are provided on a mounting rib extending over the length of the needle bed. At each selection position, on the carriage, there is provided a cam element for pivoting the blocking lever and also an electromagnet controllable for needle selection and having associated therewith a tripping pin for pivoting the blocking lever. The knitting needles, when selected for work, are held in pivoted positions by the respective blocking levers located in blocking positions, either directly or by way of a tilting lever associated with each needle. In order to avoid continuing vibration of the blocking levers following their pivotal movements two permanent magnets may be arranged on the carriage opposite the respective lever arms of each blocking lever.

    摘要翻译: 在配备有提花机构的针织机上的针选择装置中,能够使织针成为无效状态或针织用的各种位置,用于形成褶皱圈和用于转移针迹的辅助 的凸轮意味着在马车上。 为了形成结构简单且功能可靠的针选装置,按照针通道的数量对应的阻塞杆根据针分离的规格设置在安装肋上,该安装肋在长度上延伸 的针床。 在每个选择位置,在滑架上,设置有用于枢转阻挡杆的凸轮元件,以及用于针选择可控的电磁体,并且具有与其相关联的用于枢转阻挡杆的跳闸销。 编织针被选择用于工作时,通过位于阻挡位置的相应的阻挡杆直接地或通过与每个针相关联的倾斜杆保持在枢转位置。 为了避免阻挡杆在其枢转运动之后的持续振动,两个永磁体可以布置在与每个阻挡杆的相应杠杆臂相对的托架上。

    Knitting machine pattern mechanism
    2.
    发明授权
    Knitting machine pattern mechanism 失效
    针织机图案机制

    公开(公告)号:US4100767A

    公开(公告)日:1978-07-18

    申请号:US841420

    申请日:1977-10-12

    IPC分类号: D04B15/82 D04B15/78 D04B7/00

    CPC分类号: D04B15/78

    摘要: A pattern mechanism for a flat knitting machine, has pattern sinkers lowered into and raised from the needle bed by pattern levers, or pattern sinkers movable in the direction of needle movement, the pattern levers, or the pattern sinkers movable in the needle direction having feet in staggered formation. At each passage of a selection point on a cam means, the pattern levers are lowered to the needle bed and held in, half in, or fully out in accordance with the particular pattern by strip-like control members, or the pattern sinkers movable in the needle direction are controlled by lifting members. The control members are on levers in the cam means movable by respective eccentrics, or cams, or by the pattern lever feet between two of the feet located successively in the direction of movement of the cam means and are retained in selected positions by electromagnetically controlled levers.

    摘要翻译: 用于横机的图案机构具有通过图案杆下降到针床上的图案沉降片,或者可沿针运动方向移动的图案沉降片,图案杆或者可在针方向上移动的图案沉降片,其具有脚 交错形成。 在凸轮装置上的选择点的每个通道处,图案杆被下降到针床,并且通过带状控制构件按照特定图案保持在一半或完全脱离,或者可移动的图案沉降片 针方向由提升构件控制。 控制构件位于凸轮装置中的杠杆上,该凸轮装置可通过相应的偏心轮或凸轮移动,或者通过两个脚之间的图案杆脚相互位于凸轮装置的运动方向上,并通过电磁控制杆保持在选定位置 。

    Flat knitting machine
    3.
    发明授权
    Flat knitting machine 失效
    平针织机

    公开(公告)号:US4819455A

    公开(公告)日:1989-04-11

    申请号:US190972

    申请日:1988-05-06

    申请人: Reinhold Schimko

    发明人: Reinhold Schimko

    CPC分类号: D04B15/70

    摘要: A flat knitting machine has in the needle grooves of the needle beds (31) ccessively arranged spring shaft needles (32) with needle butts (35, 36), slide jacks with butts and displaceable jacquard jacks (34) having respectively two butts as well as a cam system for the selection and activation of the needles and jacks, which has for its part at least two withdrawal cam elements (23, 24) which are displaceable in the cam plane. In order to simplify the construction of the cam and knitting system and to improve its operating properties, the slide jack is designed as a displaceable lifting jack (33) having a lifting jack butt (38) and a stop arranged before said lifting jack butt (38), on which the rear end of the spring shaft needle (32) can impact, the jacquard jack (34) is designed with a jacquard jack butt (39), a selection butt (40) and a slide butt (41) which can be lowered, and in the cam system selection flaps (42) are provided for needle selection and fixed cam parts (43) are provided for lifting selected jacquard jacks (34).

    摘要翻译: 横针机在针床(31)的针槽中依次配置有针踵(35,36)的弹簧轴针(32),具有屁股和可移位提花机插座(34)的滑动千斤顶也分别具有两个踵 作为用于选择和激活针和千斤顶的凸轮系统,其具有至少两个可在凸轮平面中移位的退出凸轮元件(23,24)。 为了简化凸轮和编织系统的结构并提高其操作性能,滑动千斤顶被设计为具有提升千斤顶踵(38)的可移动提升千斤顶(33)和设置在所述提升千斤顶踵( 提花弹簧杆(32)的后端可以在其上撞击,提花插座(34)设计有提花插座(39),选择针踵(40)和滑动踵(41) 并且在凸轮系统中选择襟翼(42)设置用于针选择,并且提供固定的凸轮部件(43)用于提升选定的提花机插口(34)。

    Single or multiple cam unit for knitting machines
    4.
    发明授权
    Single or multiple cam unit for knitting machines 失效
    用于针织机的单个或多个凸轮单元

    公开(公告)号:US4463578A

    公开(公告)日:1984-08-07

    申请号:US422492

    申请日:1982-09-23

    IPC分类号: D04B7/00 D04B15/36 D04B15/82

    CPC分类号: D04B15/365

    摘要: A single or multiple cam unit for knitting machines, with needle feet of knitting needles selectively lowerable by means of a needle selector device into the needle channels of the needle beds, comprises fixed and movable cam elements of the cam units (D) and pressure cam elements (17, 18, 19, 20) for each cam unit (D) cooperating with the needle selector device. In order to effect a transfer of stitches independently of the carriage traverse direction and independently of the transfer direction towards the front, towards the rear or in both directions at the same time, each cam unit (D) is constructed symmetrical about the central axis (M) of the cam unit (D), each cam unit (D) includes a cam element (8) oscillatable in the cam plane for extending the needles during knit-stitch formation as well as a controllable cam element (6) for tuck-stitch formation and, in each cam element (D), fixed transfer cam elements (27,28) and fixed acceptor cam elements (24,23) for stitch transfer are provided.

    摘要翻译: 用于针织机的单个或多个凸轮单元,其中针织针的针脚可选择性地通过针选择器装置降低到针床的针通道中,包括凸轮单元(D)的固定和可移动的凸轮元件和压力 用于与针选择器装置配合的每个凸轮单元(D)的凸轮元件(17,18,19,20)。 为了实现独立于托架横移方向并且独立于朝向前部,朝向后部或两个方向的传送方向的针脚的传送,每个凸轮单元(D)围绕中心轴线对称地构造( 所述凸轮单元(D)的每个凸轮单元(D)包括可在所述凸轮平面中摆动的凸轮元件(8),用于在针织物形成期间延伸针,以及可控制的凸轮元件(6) 在每个凸轮元件(D)中,提供固定转印凸轮元件(27,28)和用于针迹转印的固定的受体凸轮元件(24,23)。

    Pattern mechanism for a flat bed knitting machine
    5.
    发明授权
    Pattern mechanism for a flat bed knitting machine 失效
    平床机的图案机构

    公开(公告)号:US4141228A

    公开(公告)日:1979-02-27

    申请号:US860352

    申请日:1977-12-14

    申请人: Reinhold Schimko

    发明人: Reinhold Schimko

    CPC分类号: D04B15/70

    摘要: A flat bed knitting machine with either a reciprocal or a rotatable carriage has a pattern mechanism in which needles are carried on a needle bed, each needle being operatively associated with a pattern sinker and a selection sinker having first and second parts, which parts can be connected together in a variety of relative positions. The rear portion of the first selector sinker part overlies the front portion of the second, and the connection is effected over these portions, the front portion of the first part being shaped so as to be depressible by the pattern sinker to permit the connection to be changed. The second selector sinker part has a butt or cam element operably engageable by cam means carried by the carriage and the first selector part has one or two such butts.

    摘要翻译: 具有往复式或可旋转托架的扁平针织机具有图案机构,其中针被携带在针床上,每个针可操作地与图案沉降片和具有第一和第二部分的选择沉降片相关联,该部分可以是 在各种相对位置连接在一起。 第一选择器沉降片部分的后部覆盖在第二选择器沉降片的前部,并且在这些部分上进行连接,第一部分的前部被成形为能够被图案沉降片压下以允许连接为 改变了 第二选择器沉降片部分具有可由由滑架承载的凸轮装置可操作地接合的对接或凸轮元件,并且第一选择器部件具有一个或两个这样的接头。

    Flat knitting machine
    6.
    发明授权
    Flat knitting machine 失效
    平针织机

    公开(公告)号:US4004437A

    公开(公告)日:1977-01-25

    申请号:US675089

    申请日:1976-04-08

    CPC分类号: D04B15/327

    摘要: A flat knitting machine comprises a needle bed and a carriage traversible along the needle bed. Stitch cams presettable in a plurality of different positions according to a desired knitting pattern are provided, and an adjustably positioned ramp in the needle bed fixed to a slide is adapted to displace a cooperating stitch cam into a selected position. Means are provided on the carriage for clamping the stitch cam in the position to which it has been displaced by the ramp and a slide to which the ramp is attached is raisable by control cam means preceding knitting cams in the carriage.

    摘要翻译: 横针机包括针床和沿着针床穿过的托架。 提供根据期望的针织图案可预定在多个不同位置的针脚,并且固定到滑动件的针床中的可调节定位的斜面适于将配合的针脚凸轮移动到选定位置。 装置设置在滑架上,用于将线圈凸轮夹持在其被斜面移位的位置处,并且通过滑架中的编织凸轮之前的控制凸轮装置可升高安装斜面的滑块。

    Flat-bed knitting machine
    7.
    发明授权
    Flat-bed knitting machine 失效
    平床针织机

    公开(公告)号:US5255537A

    公开(公告)日:1993-10-26

    申请号:US681508

    申请日:1991-04-26

    申请人: Reinhold Schimko

    发明人: Reinhold Schimko

    摘要: A flat-bed knitting machine has sprung shank needles (N) arranged one behind the other in the needle channels of the needle beds with first and second needle ends (1, 2) and sliding lifting plates (H) with an operative end (3) and a hinge system with at least four sliding needle lowering devices (N2.1, N2.2) in the hinge region. In order to improve and simplify the construction and operation of the needle beds and hinge systems for the whole range of bonding technology, the lifting plates (H) are designed to raise the second needle ends (2) in two stages to half and full height, the hinge system has control tongue (S1) which can be swung in the hinge plane by the first needle ends (1) in the hinge system and at least one first group of hinge components (A1.1, A1.2, A2.1, A2.1) which can be engaged and disengaged perpendicularly to the hinge plane.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP89 / 01141 Sec。 371日期:1991年4月26日 102(e)日期1991年4月26日PCT提交1989年9月28日PCT公布。 出版物WO90 / 04669 日期:1990年5月3日。平针织机在第一和第二针端(1,2)和滑动提升板(H)上在针床的针通道中一个接一个地布置弹簧柄针(N) 具有操作端(3)和在铰链区域中具有至少四个滑动针降低装置(N2.1,N2.2)的铰链系统。 为了改善和简化针床和铰链系统在整个焊接技术范围内的结构和操作,提升板(H)被设计成将第二针端(2)分两级升高到一半和全高 铰链系统具有可在铰链系统中的第一针端(1)在铰链平面中摆动的控制舌(S1)和至少一组第一组铰链部件(A1.1,A1.2,A2)。 1,A2.1),其可以垂直于铰链平面接合和脱离。

    Braking device on the thread guide box of a flat bed knitting machine
    8.
    发明授权
    Braking device on the thread guide box of a flat bed knitting machine 失效
    制动装置在平缝机的导线箱上

    公开(公告)号:US5020341A

    公开(公告)日:1991-06-04

    申请号:US469569

    申请日:1990-03-29

    申请人: Reinhold Schimko

    发明人: Reinhold Schimko

    IPC分类号: D04B15/56

    CPC分类号: D04B15/56

    摘要: The thread guide box (1) of a flat-bed knitting machine is slidingly mounted on a sliding rail (2) extending along the needle beds. The box is driven in both directions of motion of the lock carriage, together with the latter, by a driving pin (4) arranged on the lock carriage. To ensure uniform, constant braking of the thread guide box (1), at least one permanent magnet (6) is mounted on the latter in the region of the sliding rail (2) and has a fixed air gap (7) for the magnetically conducting sliding rail (2).

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP88 / 00845 Sec。 371 1990年3月29日第 102(e)1990年3月29日PCT PCT日期:1988年9月15日PCT公布。 出版物WO89 / 02946 日期:1989年4月6日。平缝机的引导箱(1)滑动地安装在沿着针床延伸的滑轨(2)上。 通过设置在锁定滑架上的驱动销(4),盒子与锁定滑架的两个运动方向与后者一起被驱动。 为了确保导线箱(1)的均匀,恒定的制动,至少一个永磁体(6)安装在滑轨(2)的区域中,并且具有用于磁性的固定气隙(7) 导轨滑轨(2)。

    Flat knitting machine with selective needle selection
    9.
    发明授权
    Flat knitting machine with selective needle selection 失效
    针织机选针选针

    公开(公告)号:US4559791A

    公开(公告)日:1985-12-24

    申请号:US668250

    申请日:1984-11-05

    IPC分类号: D04B15/36 D04B15/82 D04B7/00

    CPC分类号: D04B15/82 D04B15/10 D04B15/70

    摘要: In a flat knitting machine with knitting needles which have flexible shanksnd which are arranged in the needle channels of the needle beds, the flexible shanks of the knitting needles are each engaged from below in the region of an operating butt of the needle by a flexible shank of a Jacquard jack whose shank can be held either in an upper or in a lower position with respect to the needle bed. Selectively actuatable selection flaps are provided for selective extension of the Jacquard jacks into positions in which the needles can form stitches or tuck loops. In order to be able to withdraw the needles selectively to different withdrawn depths, the needles each have a further operating butt, additional withdrawal cam elements are provided on the knitting cam unit for engagement with the further operating butts, additional pressure cam elements are provided on the knitting cam unit in the region of the additional withdrawal cam elements to depress the first operating butts into the needle bed, and selectively actuatable selection flaps are provided for selective withdrawal of the Jacquard jacks into a position in which the first operating butts of the needles are not engageable by withdrawal cam elements.

    摘要翻译: 在具有柔性柄部的织针的横编机中,布置在针床的针通道中的织针的柔性柄在针的操作对接区域中通过柔性的方式从下方接合 提花机千斤顶的柄部可以相对于针床位于上部或下部位置。 提供选择性致动的选择襟翼,用于将提花机插孔选择性地延伸到针可以形成针迹或褶皱环的位置。 为了能够选择性地将针抽出到不同的抽出深度,针每个都具有进一步的操作对接,在编织凸轮单元上提供另外的抽出凸轮元件,用于与另外的操作对接接合,附加的压力凸轮元件设置在 所述编织凸轮单元在所述附加退出凸轮元件的区域中将所述第一操作对接部压入所述针床,并且提供可选择性地启动的选择襟翼,用于选择性地将所述提花机插入所述针中的所述第一操作踵的位置 不能被撤销凸轮元件接合。

    Straight knitting machine
    10.
    发明授权
    Straight knitting machine 失效
    直针机

    公开(公告)号:US4398401A

    公开(公告)日:1983-08-16

    申请号:US249570

    申请日:1981-03-31

    申请人: Reinhold Schimko

    发明人: Reinhold Schimko

    CPC分类号: D04B15/90

    摘要: A straight knitting machine having two needle beds with knocking-over combsisposed in an inverted V-shaped configuration and a sliding carriage located above said needle beds is further provided with horizontal stop edges on said combs beneath the crossover zone of the needles associated with said needle beds for preventing the upward movement of the knitted piece upon activation of the needles. A pair of rotatable heads are mounted on a common support movable with said carriage with each head having a layering device mounted thereon and displaced 90.degree. from a stripping device and a hold down device which are also mounted on each rotatable head. The heads are rotatable at the end of each traversing movement of the carriage so as to locate the layering device and hold down device of one head in advance of the knitting zone and the layering device of the other head in trailing relation to the knitting zone during a subsequent pass of the carriage.

    摘要翻译: 具有设置成倒V形构造的具有敲击梳的两个针床和位于所述针床上方的滑动滑架的直线针织机还在与所述针床相关联的针的交叉区域下方的所述梳子下方设置有水平止动边缘 用于防止在针的激活时针织物向上移动的针床。 一对可旋转头安装在可与所述托架一起移动的公共支撑件上,每个头部具有安装在其上的分层装置,并且还从安装在每个可旋转头部上的剥离装置和压紧装置移位90°。 头部可在托架的每个横移运动结束时旋转,以便在层叠装置之前定位一个头部的装置,并且在针织区域之前将另一个头部的分层装置与编织区域相关联 随后的马车通行证。