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公开(公告)号：US4463578A
公开(公告)日：1984-08-07
申请号：US422492
申请日：1982-09-23
申请人： Reinhold Schimko , Albert Lutz , Gottfried Kuhnert
发明人： Reinhold Schimko , Albert Lutz , Gottfried Kuhnert
CPC分类号： D04B15/365
摘要： A single or multiple cam unit for knitting machines, with needle feet of knitting needles selectively lowerable by means of a needle selector device into the needle channels of the needle beds, comprises fixed and movable cam elements of the cam units (D) and pressure cam elements (17, 18, 19, 20) for each cam unit (D) cooperating with the needle selector device. In order to effect a transfer of stitches independently of the carriage traverse direction and independently of the transfer direction towards the front, towards the rear or in both directions at the same time, each cam unit (D) is constructed symmetrical about the central axis (M) of the cam unit (D), each cam unit (D) includes a cam element (8) oscillatable in the cam plane for extending the needles during knit-stitch formation as well as a controllable cam element (6) for tuck-stitch formation and, in each cam element (D), fixed transfer cam elements (27,28) and fixed acceptor cam elements (24,23) for stitch transfer are provided.
摘要翻译： 用于针织机的单个或多个凸轮单元，其中针织针的针脚可选择性地通过针选择器装置降低到针床的针通道中，包括凸轮单元（D）的固定和可移动的凸轮元件和压力 用于与针选择器装置配合的每个凸轮单元（D）的凸轮元件（17,18,19,20）。 为了实现独立于托架横移方向并且独立于朝向前部，朝向后部或两个方向的传送方向的针脚的传送，每个凸轮单元（D）围绕中心轴线对称地构造（ 所述凸轮单元（D）的每个凸轮单元（D）包括可在所述凸轮平面中摆动的凸轮元件（8），用于在针织物形成期间延伸针，以及可控制的凸轮元件（6） 在每个凸轮元件（D）中，提供固定转印凸轮元件（27,28）和用于针迹转印的固定的受体凸轮元件（24,23）。
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公开(公告)号：US4463579A
公开(公告)日：1984-08-07
申请号：US422503
申请日：1982-09-23
CPC分类号： D04B15/367
摘要： A double knitting cam unit for knitting machines, with working jacks arrad in the needle channels of the needle beds behind the knitting needles and Jacquard jacks arranged behind these, includes superposed needle cam units (AD), jack cam units (BD) and Jacquard jack cam units (CD) with fixed and movable cam elements. In order to enable a transfer of stitches independently of the carriage traverse direction and independently of the transfer direction towards the front, towards the rear or in both directions at the same time, the cam units (AD, BD, CD) are made symmetrical to the central line (L) between the two parts of the double knitting cam unit and each needle or jack cam unit (AD, BD) contains movable transfer cam elements (1/1) and each jack or needle cam unit (BD, AD) contains movable acceptor cam elements (9, 8) for stitch transfer. Preferably, the movable transfer cam elements (1/1) are made movable in the needle cam unit (AD) in the longitudinal direction of the needles and the movable acceptor cam elements (8, 9) are provided in the jack cam unit (BD).
摘要翻译： 一种用于针织机的双面编织凸轮单元，其中布置在织针后面的针床的针通道中的工作千斤顶和布置在其后面的提花机包括叠置的针头单元（AD），千斤顶凸轮单元（BD）和提花机 凸轮单元（CD），带有固定和可移动的凸轮元件。 为了能够独立于托架横移方向传送针脚，并且独立于传送方向朝向前部，朝向后方或两个方向同时移动，凸轮单元（AD，BD，CD）与 双重编织凸轮单元的两个部分和每个针或千斤顶凸轮单元（AD，BD）之间的中心线（L）包含可移动的转移凸轮元件（1/1）和每个千斤顶或针式凸轮单元（BD，AD） 包含用于缝合传送的活动受体凸轮元件（9,8）。 优选地，可移动转印凸轮元件（1/1）可以在针的纵向方向上在针状凸轮单元（AD）中可移动，并且可动接受凸轮元件（8,9）设置在千斤顶凸轮单元（BD ）。
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3.发明授权Knitting cam unit and transfer cam unit combination for V-bed flat knitting machines with slider needles 失效编织凸轮单元和转印凸轮单元组合，用于带有滑动针的V型平针织机
公开(公告)号：US4526018A
公开(公告)日：1985-07-02
申请号：US497453
申请日：1983-05-23
申请人： Gottfried Kuhnert , Albert Lutz
发明人： Gottfried Kuhnert , Albert Lutz
CPC分类号： D04B15/365 , D04B35/06
摘要： A knitting cam unit and transfer cam unit combination for V-bed flat knitg machines wherein needle butts of the needle bodies of slider needles are selectively lowerable in the needle channels of the needle beds by means of a needle selection device, and wherein the slider needles have sliders provided with slider butts and arranged for the donation of stitches, comprises stationary and movable cam elements for engagement with the needle butts and the slider butts, and also comprises pressure cam elements. In order to be able to carry out any combination of stitch formation and tuck loop formation for each traverse of the carriage, and in order to be able to transfer any stitches, pure knitting cam units and transfer cam units are provided. These define cam channels for the butts arranged symmetrically with respect to each cam unit central transverse axis. Each knitting cam unit comprises a symmetrical cam element which is pivotable into operation to engage the needle butts in the formation of stitches, and each transfer cam unit comprises a symmetrical cam element to engage the needle butts in the donation of stitches and two movable cam elements arranged symmetrically relative to this cam element to engage the needle butts in the acceptance of stitches. Selection positions for the needle butts are provided for each knitting cam unit and transfer cam unit.
摘要翻译： 一种用于V型卧式针织机的针织用凸轮单元和转印凸轮单元组合，其中滑动针的针体的针头可以通过针选装置在针床的针通道中选择性地可降低，并且其中滑块针 具有设置有滑块屁股并且布置用于捐赠针迹的滑块，包括用于与针踵和滑块踵接合的固定和可移动的凸轮元件，并且还包括压力凸轮元件。 为了能够对于滑架的每个横动进行缝合形成和褶皱环形成的任何组合，并且为了能够传送任何线迹，提供了纯针织凸轮单元和转印凸轮单元。 这些定位用于相对于每个凸轮单元中心横向轴线对称布置的对接件的凸轮通道。 每个编织凸轮单元包括对称的凸轮元件，该凸轮元件可枢转地操作以在针迹的形成中接合针头，并且每个传送凸轮单元包括对称的凸轮元件，以在馈赠线圈中接合针头和两个可移动的凸轮元件 相对于该凸轮元件对称地布置，以接合针脚接合针头。 针对每个针织凸轮单元和转印凸轮单元设置针头的选择位置。
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公开(公告)号：US4120178A
公开(公告)日：1978-10-17
申请号：US839472
申请日：1977-10-04
申请人： Gottfried Kuhnert
发明人： Gottfried Kuhnert
CPC分类号： D04B7/20
摘要： A double flat-bed knitting machine comprises four needle beds disposed in two mutually opposed pairs which are themselves disposed each in two mutually bisecting planes. A slide carrying cam means is arranged for actuating the needles of the four needle beds, and the needles are double-headed tongue needles. The machine further comprises transfer plates in the needle beds remote from a knitware take-off point.
摘要翻译： 双层平针织机包括四个彼此相对对置布置的针床，它们本身设置在两个相互平分的平面中。 布置有滑动承载凸轮装置用于致动四个针床的针，针是双头舌针。 该机器还包括远离编织起飞点的针床中的转印板。
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5.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4821199A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-11
申请号：US29292
申请日：1987-03-23
申请人： Gottfried Kuhnert
发明人： Gottfried Kuhnert
CPC分类号： D04B15/44
摘要： In a method and apparatus for adjusting the length and the mesh structure of a knitted article produced on a flat knitting machine, a yarn tension sensor is provided in the path of the yarn to be knitted for controlling the yarn tension, which sensor controls a yarn brake and/or a yarn restoring spring in the path before the yarn tension sensor via a process controller.
摘要翻译： 在用于调整在横机上制造的针织物的长度和网格结构的方法和装置中，纱线张力传感器设置在用于控制纱线张力的针织纱线的路径中，该传感器控制纱线 通过过程控制器在纱线张力传感器之前的路径中制动和/或纱线复原弹簧。
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6.发明授权Combined knitting-transfer cam unit for V-bed flat knitting machines with slider needles 失效组合式针织转移凸轮单元，用于带滑块针的V型平针织机
公开(公告)号：US4555917A
公开(公告)日：1985-12-03
申请号：US621771
申请日：1984-06-18
申请人： Gottfried Kuhnert
发明人： Gottfried Kuhnert
IPC分类号： D04B15/36
CPC分类号： D04B15/365 , D04B35/06
摘要： A combined knitting-transfer cam unit for V-bed flat knitting machines withelectively choosable slider needles whose sliders are also designed for the transfer of stitches comprises stationary and movable cam elements for engagement with the needle butts and the slider butts, as well as pressure cam elements for the selection of needles. In order to be able to carry out any combination of knitting processes or transfer processes for each carriage traverse, and in order to achieve a compact cam unit, one knitting cam unit and two transfer cam units are arranged symmetrically, in the knitting cam unit there are provided cam elements for automatic pendular movement and a longitudinally displaceable cam element, cam elements movable in the plane of the cam unit and out of the plane of the cam unit are provided for knitting and transfer and cam elements are provided displaceable in the longitudinal direction of the needles, cam elements are provided movable in the plane of the cam unit and out of the plane of the cam unit for the acceptance of stitches, and three selection positions are provided for the choice of needles for the formation of tuck loops, for the formation of stitches or for the donation of stitches and for the acceptance of stitches.
摘要翻译： 用于具有选择性选择的滑动针的V型横机的组合编织转移凸轮单元，其滑块也被设计用于针脚的传送，包括固定和可移动的凸轮元件，用于与针踵和滑块踵接合，以及压力 用于选针的凸轮元件。 为了能够对每个托架横移进行编织处理或转印处理的任意组合，并且为了实现紧凑的凸轮单元，在编织凸轮单元中对称地布置有一个编织凸轮单元和两个转印凸轮单元 设置有用于自动摆动运动的凸轮元件和可纵向移位的凸轮元件，可在凸轮单元的平面中移动并且离开凸轮单元的平面的凸轮元件设置用于编织和传递，并且凸轮元件设置在纵向方向上可移位 针的凸轮元件设置为可在凸轮单元的平面中移动并移出凸轮单元的平面以用于接合线圈，并且提供三个选择位置用于选择用于形成褶皱环的针，用于 针迹的形成或针迹的捐赠以及针迹的接受。
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公开(公告)号：US4448044A
公开(公告)日：1984-05-15
申请号：US450696
申请日：1982-12-17
申请人： Gottfried Kuhnert
发明人： Gottfried Kuhnert
CPC分类号： D04B35/06
摘要： A slider needle for knitting machines, particularly flat knitting machines,omprises a needle body with needle hook and needle butt, and a slider with a slider butt and mounted to be displaceable relative to the needle body. In order to produce a slider needle of simple construction with the needle butt capable of being depressed into the needle bed, the needle body consists of a guide shaft provided with a slot for receiving and guiding the slider and a flexible shaft extending from the guide shaft and projecting rearwardly from the guide shaft towards the needle butt, with the flexible shaft carrying the needle butt and being engageable from below in the needle channel by a tilting lever.
摘要翻译： 用于针织机，特别是横机的滑动针包括具有针钩和针踵的针体，以及具有滑块踵的滑块，并且安装成能够相对于针体移动。 为了制造具有能够将针踵压入针床的简单结构的滑块针，针体由设置有用于接收和引导滑块的槽的导向轴和从引导轴延伸的柔性轴 并且从引导轴朝向针踵向后突出，柔性轴承载针踵并且可由倾斜杆从针通道中的下方接合。
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公开(公告)号：US4777808A
公开(公告)日：1988-10-18
申请号：US76451
申请日：1987-07-16
申请人： Gottfried Kuhnert
发明人： Gottfried Kuhnert
CPC分类号： D04B15/90
摘要： A cloth draw-off roller for flat knitting machines has individual roller elements rotatably mounted on a draw-off shaft and intermediate rings arranged with axial play relative thereto between the roller elements, which intermediate rings are rigidly secured to the draw-off shaft and are resiliently connected to respect roller elements. In order to ensure mutually independent operation of the roller elements, means are provided which establish a minimum axial spacing between mutually facing surfaces of axially sequential intermediate rings, which spacing is larger than the axial spacing of the two faces of the respective roller element coming into contact with these surfaces.
摘要翻译： 用于横机的布拉出辊具有可旋转地安装在牵引轴上的单个滚子元件和在滚子元件之间相对于其相对布置的中间环，该中间环刚性地固定到抽出轴，并且是 弹性地连接到相应的滚子元件。 为了确保滚子元件的相互独立的操作，提供了在轴向顺序的中间环的相互面对的表面之间建立最小轴向间隔的装置，该间隔大于相应滚子元件的两个面的轴向间距 与这些表面接触。
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公开(公告)号：US4402196A
公开(公告)日：1983-09-06
申请号：US365925
申请日：1982-04-05
申请人： Gottfried Kuhnert
发明人： Gottfried Kuhnert
CPC分类号： D04B15/90
摘要： A flat knitting machine with a carriage movable over the needle beds incls stroking-in wires mounted in holders on the carriage with free wire ends trailing in the direction of carriage traverse in front of the withdrawal positions of the needles. These wires are moved into and out of their working positions at the regions where the carriage reverses its direction of movement. In order to make possible a selectively controlled switching of the stroking-in wires into and out of effective operation, indexing cams engageable with entraining fingers on the holders are arranged on the machine frame to be displaceable perpendicular to the longitudinal axes of the needle beds, and lifting cams which can be switched into and out of action are mounted on the carriage for selective displacement of the indexing cams on the machine frame.
摘要翻译： 具有可在针床上移动的台架的横机包括安装在托架上的保持器中的划线，其中自由线端部在针的取出位置前方在托架方向上移动。 这些电线在托架反转其运动方向的区域移入和移出其工作位置。 为了使得可以有选择地控制切入电线进入和离开有效操作，可将与夹持器上的夹带指状物接合的分度凸轮布置在机架上以能够垂直于针床的纵向轴线移动， 并且可以切换和脱离动作的提升凸轮安装在滑架上，用于选择性地移动机架上的分度凸轮。
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公开(公告)号：US4012927A
公开(公告)日：1977-03-22
申请号：US611757
申请日：1975-09-09
申请人： Gottfried Kuhnert
发明人： Gottfried Kuhnert
CPC分类号： D04B15/36
摘要： A flat knitting machine has two opposed needle beds and rigid loop expanders are provided on the needles. Loop transferring cam sets mounted on the traversing machine carriage include a transfer cam having at least three noses of which at least one is higher than the others. The higher nose lifts the needles sufficiently for the knitted loops held on the needles of one bed to be expanded on the loop expanders and the other noses complete transfer of the loops to the needles in the other bed. The loops open the latches of the receiving needles as they are transferred.
摘要翻译： 横针机具有两个相对的针床，并且在针上提供刚性环膨胀器。 安装在横动机器托架上的回转传送凸轮组包括具有至少三个鼻子的转印凸轮，其中至少一个高于其它。 较高的鼻子可以充分地提升针头，使得保持在一个床上的针头上的针织线圈在环形扩张器上展开，而另一个鼻子完全将环路传送到另一个床上的针头。 当接收针被转移时，环路打开接收针的闩锁。
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