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公开(公告)号:US20090324782A1
公开(公告)日:2009-12-31
申请号:US12553852
申请日:2009-09-03
Applicant: Raymond Clarke
Inventor: Raymond Clarke
CPC classification number: B65D81/2084 , A23B7/148 , A23B7/152 , A23L3/3418 , A23L3/3445 , B65D85/34
Abstract: Packaging of respiring biological materials, particularly bananas and other fruits, in sealed containers. The containers preferably include a gas-permeable membrane comprising (1) a microporous film, and (2) a polymeric coating on the microporous film. Using appropriate containers and appropriate controlled atmospheres around the container, the respiring materials can be stored and/or ripened under controlled conditions. Bananas can be ripened while they are being transported, or in conventional ripening rooms without opening the containers in which they have been transported. The ripe bananas are less dehydrated and remain in a satisfactory ripened state for longer periods of time.
Abstract translation: 在密封容器中包装呼吸生物材料,特别是香蕉和其他水果。 容器优选包括透气膜,其包括(1)微孔膜,和(2)微孔膜上的聚合物涂层。 在容器周围使用适当的容器和适当的受控气氛,可以在受控条件下储存和/或成熟呼吸材料。 香蕉可以在运输过程中成熟,也可以在传统的成熟室内开放,而不打开运输的容器。 成熟的香蕉较少脱水,并且在更长的时间内保持令人满意的成熟状态。
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公开(公告)号:US4431264A
公开(公告)日:1984-02-14
申请号:US302058
申请日:1981-09-14
Applicant: Raymond Clarke
Inventor: Raymond Clarke
CPC classification number: C08L83/08 , C03C25/105 , G02B1/048
Abstract: A waveguide comprises an optical fiber core and a cross-linked polyfluorosiloxane cladding having a fluorine content of from 1 to 52% by weight. The use of polyfluorosiloxane cladding produces a waveguide having a high numerical aperture.
Abstract translation: 波导包括光纤芯和氟含量为1至52重量%的交联聚氟硅氧烷包层。 使用聚氟硅氧烷包覆产生具有高数值孔径的波导。
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公开(公告)号:US07137935B2
公开(公告)日:2006-11-21
申请号:US10827377
申请日:2004-04-20
Applicant: Raymond Clarke , Lorri Wilson-Clarke
Inventor: Raymond Clarke , Lorri Wilson-Clarke
IPC: A63B21/02
CPC classification number: A63B21/0552 , A63B21/00043 , A63B21/00069 , A63B21/0442 , A63B21/0557 , A63B21/1609 , A63B21/4013 , A63B23/03508 , A63B23/03525 , A63B2071/027 , A63B2208/0204 , A63B2208/0233 , Y10S482/904
Abstract: The office gym exercise kit is a portable exercise kit that provides for a number of exercises to be performed by a user, including arm, leg and back exercises. The kit components are capable of attaching about a chair post and a chair back support to provide the exercises for the user. A flexible body is wrapped around the post and under the base of the chair then secured such that the flexible body remains in place around the chair post. A flexible band is wrapped around the chair back support. Both the flexible body and flexible band have retainers attached thereon. Several elastic straps are included in the kit. The elastic straps may be fastened to the flexible body and flexible band by latching onto the retainers. The user then exercises by extending the elastic straps with arms, legs or the like.
Abstract translation: 办公室健身房运动套件是一种便携式练习套件,可供用户执行多项练习,包括手臂,腿部和背部练习。 套件组件能够附接在椅子柱和椅背支撑件上,以为用户提供练习。 柔软的身体缠绕在柱子周围并且在椅子的基部下面被固定,使得柔性体保持在椅子柱周围的适当位置。 一个弹性带缠绕在椅背支撑上。 柔性体和柔性带都具有固定件。 套件中包含几个弹性带。 弹性带可以通过锁定到保持器上而紧固到柔性体和柔性带。 然后用户通过用手臂,腿等延伸弹性带来进行锻炼。
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公开(公告)号:US4373768A
公开(公告)日:1983-02-15
申请号:US136076
申请日:1980-03-31
Applicant: Raymond Clarke
Inventor: Raymond Clarke
Abstract: Fiber optic waveguides exhibiting a blackout phenomenon can be used for temperature sensing. A temperature sensing waveguide can be used in such applications as maintaining a material within a selected temperature range, freeze protection, viscosity control of liquids in pipelines, leak detection of cryogenic fluids, fire detection, application of heat-recoverable materials, and fluid level detection. Novel waveguides exhibiting blackout at selected temperatures for use in these applications are described. Among the novel waveguides are those having a cladding comprising a polyalkylphenyl siloxane and those having a cladding comprising a cross-linked polymethylalkyl siloxane. Also described are waveguides where only a section of the waveguide exhibits blackout and methods for making such waveguides.
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公开(公告)号:US09034405B2
公开(公告)日:2015-05-19
申请号:US11989513
申请日:2006-07-28
Applicant: Raymond Clarke
Inventor: Raymond Clarke
IPC: A23L3/3418 , B65D81/20 , A23B7/148 , A23B7/152 , B65D88/74
CPC classification number: B65D81/2069 , A23B7/148 , A23B7/152 , B65D88/745
Abstract: Combinations of atmosphere control members are used to control the atmosphere within a sealed container which contains a respiring biological material. The combination makes use of a first ACM having a first R ratio (the ratio of carbon dioxide permeability to oxygen permeability) and a second ACM having a second R ratio, the first R ratio being substantially greater than 1.0, and the second R ratio being less than the first R ratio. This combination (31, 321, 322, 331, 332) can form part of the sealed container (1) itself, or can be part of an assembly (31, 32, 34) through which the packaging atmosphere within the sealed container (1) is circulated.
Abstract translation: 大气控制构件的组合用于控制包含呼吸生物材料的密封容器内的气氛。 该组合使用具有第一R比(二氧化碳渗透性与氧气渗透性的比率)的第一ACM和具有第二R比的第二ACM,第一R比基本上大于1.0,第二R比为 小于第一R比。 这种组合(31,321,322,331,332)可以形成密封容器(1)本身的一部分,或者可以是组件(31,32,34)的一部分,密封容器(1)内的包装气氛 )流通。
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公开(公告)号:US08110232B2
公开(公告)日:2012-02-07
申请号:US09858190
申请日:2001-05-15
Applicant: Raymond Clarke
Inventor: Raymond Clarke
IPC: A23B7/148
CPC classification number: B65D85/345 , A23B7/148 , A23L3/3418 , A23L3/3445 , A23V2002/00 , B65D81/2084 , B65D85/34
Abstract: Packaging of bananas in containers having designed permeabilities to oxygen, carbon dioxide, and ethylene. The containers preferably include a gas-permeable membrane comprising (1) a microporous film, and (2) a polymeric coating on the microporous film. The containers enable storage and/or ripening of bananas under controlled conditions. Using the new containers, bananas can be ripened while they are being transported, or in conventional ripening rooms without opening the bags in which they have been transported. In addition, bananas can be preserved in a satisfactory ripened state for longer periods of time.
Abstract translation: 在设计渗透氧气,二氧化碳和乙烯的容器中包装香蕉。 容器优选包括透气膜,其包括(1)微孔膜,和(2)微孔膜上的聚合物涂层。 容器能够在受控条件下储存和/或成熟香蕉。 使用新的容器,香蕉可以在运输过程中成熟,或者在传统的成熟室中,不打开运输的袋子。 此外,香蕉可以保持在令人满意的成熟状态更长时间。
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公开(公告)号:US20080299266A1
公开(公告)日:2008-12-04
申请号:US10596754
申请日:2004-12-21
Applicant: Raymond Clarke , David Taft
Inventor: Raymond Clarke , David Taft
CPC classification number: A23B7/148 , B65D81/263 , Y10T428/269
Abstract: Respiring biological materials can be stored in a sealed container having (i) an interior surface at least partly composed of a hydrophilic polymer composition and (ii) an auxiliary component through which oxygen and carbon dioxide can enter or leave the packaging atmosphere within the container.
Abstract translation: 呼吸生物材料可以储存在密封容器中,该密封容器具有至少部分由亲水性聚合物组合物组成的内表面和(ii)氧气和二氧化碳可以通过其进入或离开容器内的包装气氛的辅助组分。
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公开(公告)号:US20070259082A1
公开(公告)日:2007-11-08
申请号:US10597515
申请日:2004-12-13
Applicant: Raymond Clarke , Nicholas Tompkins
Inventor: Raymond Clarke , Nicholas Tompkins
CPC classification number: A23B7/148 , B65B25/041 , B65D81/2076 , B65D88/745 , B65D2588/746 , Y02W30/807
Abstract: Atmosphere control members (ACMs) are used in various ways. In one aspect, at least one of the atmospheres in contact with the ACM is cause to flow over the surface of the ACM. In another aspect, the ACM is an internal ACM which does not form part of the exterior surface of a container. In another aspect, the ACM forms part of a reusable module. In another aspect, a plurality of sealed containers, each including an ACM, are stored in an outer container also including an ACM. FIGS. 3-5 illustrate a shipping container (11) comprising an internal ACM (3) having one surface which is exposed to the packaging atmosphere within the shipping container and an opposite surface which is part of a closed chamber (2) to which gases can be supplied in a controlled fashion.
Abstract translation: 大气控制构件(ACM)以各种方式使用。 在一个方面,与ACM接触的气氛中的至少一个使得流过ACM的表面。 在另一方面,ACM是内部ACM,其不形成容器的外表面的一部分。 在另一方面,ACM形成可重用模块的一部分。 另一方面,将包含ACM的多个密封容器储存在也包含ACM的外容器中。 图 图3至图5示出了包括内部ACM(3)的运输容器(11),所述内部ACM(3)具有暴露于运输容器内的包装气氛的一个表面和作为气体可以向其中的封闭室(2)的一部分的相对表面 以受控的方式提供。
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公开(公告)号:US4417782A
公开(公告)日:1983-11-29
申请号:US136057
申请日:1980-03-31
Applicant: Raymond Clarke , Chester L. Sandberg
Inventor: Raymond Clarke , Chester L. Sandberg
CPC classification number: G01M3/047 , G01K11/32 , G01K3/00 , G01M3/002 , Y10S359/90
Abstract: Fiber optic waveguides exhibiting a blackout phenomenon can be used for temperature sensing. A temperature sensing waveguide can be used in such applications as maintaining a material within a selected temperature range, freeze protection viscosity control of liquids in pipelines, leak detection of cryogenic fluids, fire detection, application of heat-recoverable materials, battery charging, and fluid level detection. Novel waveguides exhibiting blackout at selected temperatures for use in these applications are described.
Abstract translation: 表现出停电现象的光纤波导可用于温度检测。 温度感测波导可用于将材料保持在所选温度范围内,冻结液体在管道中的粘度控制,低温流体的泄漏检测,火灾探测,热回收材料的应用,电池充电和流体 水平检测。 描述了在这些应用中使用的在选定温度下显示停电的新型波导。
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公开(公告)号:US4317616A
公开(公告)日:1982-03-02
申请号:US82780
申请日:1979-10-09
Applicant: Raymond Clarke
Inventor: Raymond Clarke
CPC classification number: C08L83/08 , C03C25/105 , G02B1/048
Abstract: A waveguide comprises an optical fiber core and a cross-linked polyfluorosiloxane cladding having a fluorine content of from 1 to 52% by weight. The use of polyfluorosiloxane cladding produces a waveguide having a high numerical aperture.
Abstract translation: 波导包括光纤芯和氟含量为1至52重量%的交联聚氟硅氧烷包层。 使用聚氟硅氧烷包覆产生具有高数值孔径的波导。
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