-
公开(公告)号:US20170030312A1
公开(公告)日:2017-02-02
申请号:US15219974
申请日:2016-07-26
申请人: Robert Bosch GmbH
发明人: Andreas Schaad , Joerg Abel , Juergen Maier , Martin Buehner , Matthias Boee , Olaf Schoenrock , Philipp Rogler , Stefan Cerny
CPC分类号: F02M51/0625 , F02M51/0685 , F02M61/10 , F02M63/0075 , F02M2200/306 , F16K31/0665 , F16K31/0696 , F16K31/10
摘要: A valve for metering a fluid, which is used in particular as a fuel injector for internal combustion engines, includes an electromagnetic actuator and a valve needle, which is actuatable by the actuator, and is used for actuating a valve closing body, which interacts with a valve seat surface to form a seal seat. An armature of the actuator has a through hole, through which the valve needle extends. The armature is guided on the valve needle movably and with clearance. Furthermore, a stop surface which is fixed in place with respect to the valve needle is provided, on which the armature strikes with its end face in conjunction with an actuation. During an axial alignment of the armature with respect to the valve needle, an angle offset is predefined between the stop surface and the end face of the armature.
摘要翻译: 用于计量流体的阀,其特别用作内燃机的燃料喷射器,包括可由致动器致动的电磁致动器和阀针,并且用于致动阀关闭体,其与 阀座表面形成密封座。 致动器的电枢具有通孔,阀针穿过该通孔。 衔铁在阀针上以可移动的方式被引导并且具有间隙。 此外,设置了相对于阀针固定在适当位置的止动表面,电枢在其上与致动一起以其端面撞击。 在电枢相对于阀针的轴向对准期间,在止动表面和衔铁的端面之间预定有角度偏移。
-
公开(公告)号:US11359589B2
公开(公告)日:2022-06-14
申请号:US16470831
申请日:2017-10-19
申请人: Robert Bosch GmbH
发明人: Murat Ucal , Andreas Glaser , Axel Heinstein , Christian Suenkel , Frank Mueller , Joerg Abel , Marcel Behringer , Martin Buehner , Matthias Boee , Norbert Redlich , Peter Schramm , Stefan Cerny
摘要: A valve for metering a fluid is described, which is used, in particular, as a fuel injector for internal combustion engines, including an electromagnetic actuator and a valve needle actuatable by the actuator, an armature of the actuator being guided on valve needle, a stop element which limits a movement of the armature relative to the valve needle being situated on the valve needle, and the armature including a spring receptacle which is open toward the stop element and in which a spring supported on the stop element is inserted. The valve needle is guided via the armature and/or the stop element along a longitudinal axis of a housing. Furthermore, as viewed along the longitudinal axis, a length of the spring receptacle is smaller than a spring length of the spring in the non-actuated initial state.
-
公开(公告)号:US20190309712A1
公开(公告)日:2019-10-10
申请号:US16470831
申请日:2017-10-19
申请人: Robert Bosch GmbH
发明人: Murat Ucal , Andreas Glaser , Axel Heinstein , Christian Suenkel , Frank Mueller , Joerg Abel , Marcel Behringer , Martin Buehner , Matthias Boee , Norbert Redlich , Peter Schramm , Stefan Cerny
摘要: A valve for metering a fluid is described, which is used, in particular, as a fuel injector for internal combustion engines, including an electromagnetic actuator and a valve needle actuatable by the actuator, an armature of the actuator being guided on valve needle, a stop element which limits a movement of the armature relative to the valve needle being situated on the valve needle, and the armature including a spring receptacle which is open toward the stop element and in which a spring supported on the stop element is inserted. The valve needle is guided via the armature and/or the stop element along a longitudinal axis of a housing. Furthermore, as viewed along the longitudinal axis, a length of the spring receptacle is smaller than a spring length of the spring in the non-actuated initial state.
-
公开(公告)号:US20160293311A1
公开(公告)日:2016-10-06
申请号:US15036683
申请日:2014-11-11
申请人: ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
发明人: Stefan Cerny , Ralf Kromer
CPC分类号: H01F7/16 , F01N3/206 , F02M51/0685 , F02M61/10 , F02M61/166 , F02M63/0075 , F02M2200/08 , F02M2200/30 , F02M2200/9053 , F02M2200/9061 , F02M2200/9069 , F16K1/14 , F16K31/0665 , F16K31/0686 , F16K31/0693 , H01F7/081 , H01F7/088 , H01F7/1607 , H01F2007/086
摘要: A valve for metering fluid has an electromagnet for actuating a valve needle controlling a metering opening. The electromagnet generates, upon current flow, a magnetic flux that proceeds via an outer pole, a hollow-cylindrical inner pole, an armature displaceable on an armature guidance region embodied on the valve needle, and a working air gap delimited by the armature and inner pole. Disposed fixedly on the valve needle is an entraining element that penetrates axially displaceably into an entraining element guidance region embodied in the inner pole and has a radial stop shoulder for the armature which delimits a take-up travel or pre-stroke travel. The entraining element is extended into an additional inner pole having a pole surface formed by the stop shoulder, and is embodied magnetically conductively and a magnetic flux between the armature and valve needle is suppressed by way of a magnetically nonconductive material.
摘要翻译: 用于计量流体的阀具有用于致动控制计量开口的阀针的电磁体。 电磁体在电流流动时产生通过外极进行的磁通,中空圆柱形内极,可置于阀针上的电枢引导区上移位的电枢以及由电枢和内部限定的工作气隙 极。 固定地安置在阀针上的夹带元件是一个夹持元件,其沿轴向移动地移动到实施在内极中的夹带元件引导区域中,并且具有限定卷取行程或行程前行程的衔铁的径向止动肩。 夹带元件延伸到具有由止动肩部形成的极面的附加内极,并且被磁导电地实现,并且通过非磁性材料来抑制电枢和阀针之间的磁通。
-
公开(公告)号:US11078874B2
公开(公告)日:2021-08-03
申请号:US16266374
申请日:2019-02-04
申请人: Robert Bosch GmbH
摘要: A valve for metering fluids, for fuel injection valves for internal combustion engines, includes an electromagnetic actuator in a housing and a valve needle actuatable by an armature of the actuator, which actuates a valve closing body interacting with a valve-seat surface to form a sealing seat. The armature is movably guided on the valve needle. A stop element connected to the valve needle limits, with an actuation of the valve needle, a relative motion between the armature and the valve needle. The stop element includes at least one elastically deformable part and one stop piece, the elastically deformable part being shaped as a sleeve, and the stop element being configured so that the armature, upon the limitation of the relative motion between the armature and the valve needle, initially contacts the elastically deformable part and impacts the stop piece after a corresponding elastic deformation of the elastically deformable part.
-
公开(公告)号:US20210222657A1
公开(公告)日:2021-07-22
申请号:US16769030
申请日:2018-11-23
申请人: Robert Bosch GmbH
发明人: Christian Suenkel , Frank Mueller , Marcel Behringer , Stefan Cerny , Andreas Glaser , Axel Heinstein , Martin Buehner , Matthias Boee
摘要: A fuel injector including an especially precisely aligned valve needle. The fuel injector includes an excitable actuator for actuating a valve closure element, which forms a sealing seat together with a valve seat surface formed on the valve seat body, and has injection orifices, which are developed downstream from the valve seat surface. The valve closure element is spherical and, as a part of a valve needle which is axially movable along a valve longitudinal axis, is fixedly connected to a pin-shaped solid valve needle shaft. A contact region of the valve needle shaft and the valve closure element is situated radially outside the valve longitudinal axis and surrounds it in the form of a ring. The fuel injector is particularly suitable for the direct injection of fuel into a combustion chamber of a mixture-compressing internal combustion engine having externally supplied ignition.
-
公开(公告)号:US20180209388A1
公开(公告)日:2018-07-26
申请号:US15741835
申请日:2016-07-05
申请人: Robert Bosch GmbH
发明人: Andreas Schaad , Joerg Abel , Juergen Maier , Martin Buehner , Matthias Boee , Olaf Schoenrock , Philipp Rogler , Stefan Cerny
CPC分类号: F02M51/066 , F02M51/0685 , F02M63/0022 , F02M2200/304 , F16K31/0665 , F16K31/0689
摘要: A fluid metering valve includes a housing, an electromagnetic actuator that includes an armature that is separated from an inner wall of the housing by an annular gap, a throttle element connected to the armature or the housing and arranged in the annular gap to dampen a movement of the armature that is opposite to an opening direction, a valve seat surface, a valve closing body that cooperates with the valve seat surface to form a sealing seat, and a valve needle that (a) is actuatable by the actuator, (b) is arranged for actuating the valve closing body (c) extends through a borehole in the armature so that the armature is movably guidable on the valve needle, and (d) includes a stop arranged such that, during an actuation, the armature strikes against the stop in the opening direction to thereby open the sealing seat.
-
公开(公告)号:US20180195477A1
公开(公告)日:2018-07-12
申请号:US15742318
申请日:2016-06-17
申请人: Robert Bosch GmbH
发明人: Andreas SCHAAD , Joerg ABEL , Juergen Maier , Martin Buehner , Matthias Boee , Olaf Schoenrock , Philipp Rogler , Stefan Cerny
IPC分类号: F02M51/06
CPC分类号: F02M51/0685 , F02M2200/302 , F02M2200/304 , F02M2200/306
摘要: A valve for metering a fluid, the valve preferably being designed as a fuel injector for internal combustion engines. The valve includes an electromagnetic actuator and a valve needle that is actuatable by the actuator. The valve needle is used for actuating a valve closing body that cooperates with a valve seat surface to form a sealing seat. An armature of the actuator includes a through opening through which the valve needle extends. An annular gap is formed between an inner wall of a housing part and an outer side of the armature. A movable damping element that may have a partial ring shape is situated on the annular gap. The movable damping element is actuatable by a magnetic field that is generated by the actuator. The dynamics of the armature may thus be advantageously influenced in order to in particular reduce an armature bounce.
-
公开(公告)号:US11852106B2
公开(公告)日:2023-12-26
申请号:US16607140
申请日:2018-05-03
申请人: Robert Bosch GmbH
发明人: Martin Buehner , Matthias Boee , Nico Herrmann , Stefan Cerny , Andreas Glaser , Axel Heinstein , Jochen Rose , Murat Ucal
CPC分类号: F02M51/0685 , B05B1/3053 , F02M61/10
摘要: A valve includes an electromagnetic actuator, which has an armature in an armature space and guided on a valve needle operable by the actuator using the armature. A first and a second stop element that interact with a first and second end face, respectively, of the armature are situated on the valve needle. The armature has a spring receptacle, which is open towards the first end face of the armature, and into which a spring is inserted. The armature has at least one fluid channel, which, during operation, allows fluid to pass through between first and second regions of the armature space at the first and second end faces, respectively, of the armature. The fluid channel incorporates at least part of the spring receptacle. Sections of the fluid channel run radially outwards along a direction oriented from the first to the second end face and coaxial to a longitudinal axis.
-
公开(公告)号:US10711750B2
公开(公告)日:2020-07-14
申请号:US16304732
申请日:2017-06-21
申请人: Robert Bosch GmbH
发明人: Andreas Schaad , Joerg Abel , Juergen Maier , Martin Buehner , Matthias Boee , Olaf Schoenrock , Philipp Rogler , Stefan Cerny
摘要: A valve for metering a fluid. An armature of the electromagnetic actuator is movable along a longitudinal axis of a valve needle, the movement of the armature relative to the valve needle being limited by a stop surface on the valve needle. The armature has a passage channel. The stop surface is on a stop element. The stop element and the armature are such that during operation there always remains an intermediate space, adjoining the valve needle, between the stop element and an end face of the armature facing the stop element. The stop surface lies, in a contact region, on the end surface of the armature facing the stop element when the armature and the stop surface come into contact during operation, the contact region being situated between the intermediate space and an opening of the passage channel when the armature and the stop surface come into contact.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-