摘要:
Device for fixing toner images developed by a powder development method, comprising a cylindrical heating roller having heating means incorporated therein and a nonadhesive layer of heatresistant material, such as a synthetic resin, applied over the surface thereof; and a heat resisting and insulating endless belt wrapped over a pair of spaced drive and driven rollers in such a manner that the belt contacts an extended part of the periphery of the rotating heating roller, so that when a recording medium bearing thereupon a toner image is conveyed by the belt and makes contact with the heated peripheral surface of the heating roller, the toner is heated and fused to the recording medium during passage over the entire extended part of the periphery. The heating roller may further include preheating means and fixing at high speed may be attained.
摘要:
A powder cloud developing section and a brush developing section are disposed along the path of movement of an outer periphery of a drum on which an electrostatic latent image is supported, so that the electrostatic latent image is subjected to powder cloud developing and brush developing consecutively and developed into a visible image.
摘要:
An electronic graphic recording system is provided in which the electron beam deflection in marking means as cathode-ray tube or the like is controlled in response to a signal representative of a variable or data and a signal representative of the electron beam deflection is recorded upon moving exhibiting means, thereby providing a record of the variable or data as a function of time. A circuit for shifting the level of the variable or data signal by a predetermined level and a blanking circuit are further added so that a plurality of variables or data may be recorded upon a single exhibiting means.
摘要:
AN ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC COPYING MATERIAL HAVING A PHOTOCONDUCTIVE LAYER FORMED ON THE SURFACE OF A SUPPORT, WHOSE BACK IS PRE-COATED WITH AN ELECTROCONDUCTIVE LAYER, WITH AN INTERMEDIARY LAYER BETWEEN SAID PHOTOCONDUCTIVE LAYER AND THE SUPPORT, SAID INTERMEDIARY LAYER COMPRISING A PRINTING-DURABLE POLYMER CONSISTING OF (A) THE REACTION PRODUCT OF AT LEAST ONE MEMBER SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF A FILM-FORMING POLYHYDROXY COMPOUND AND WATER-SOLUBLE PROTEIN, AND GLYOXAL, (B) METHYLOL STARCH, (C) VINYL POLYMER CONTAINING METHLOL STARCH, (D) THE REACTION PRODUCT OF A VINYL POLYMER, A POLYMER HAVING URETHANE BONDS AND A WATER-SOLUBLE AMINO RESIN, (E) THE REACTION PRODUCT OF AT LEAST ONE MEMBER OF THE FILM-FORMING POLYMER GROUP CONSISTING OF VINYL POLYMER HAVING A REACTIVE FUNCTIONAL GROUP, A DERIVATIVE OF CELLULOSE AND STARCH AND AT LEAST ONE MEMBER OF THE ETHYLENE-TYPE VINYL MONOMER CAPABLE OF POLYMERIZATION AND CONDENSATION GROUP CONSISTING OF METHYLOL ACRYLAMIDE, ACRYLIC ACID, METHACRYLIC ACID, VINYL MONOMER HAVING AN EPOXY GROUP AND VINYL MONOMER HAVING A HYDROXYL GROUP AND (F) THE REACTION PRODUCT OF A POLYMER HAVING EPOXY GROUPS AND AT LEAST ONE MEMBER SELECTED FROM THE BRIDGEMAKING AGENT GROUP CONSISTING OF WATER-SOLUBLE AMINO RESIN, AMINO COMPOUND, DIBASIC ACID AND ACID ANHYDRIDE.
摘要:
A method and apparatus to collating patterns, which is capable of detecting non-overlapping portions of two or more patterns. The apparatus comprises a channel plate having a recovery time response, a phosphor screen for converting secondary electrons emitted by the plate into a scintillation image, and means for controlling the motion of the secondary electrons from the plate toward the phosphor screen. The non-overlapping portions are illuminated on the phosphor screen in a noticeable manner.
摘要:
There is disclosed herein an electrostatic photography method wherein photoconductive sensitive layers are provided on both sides of a support of a photosensitive plate and the reverse side of said plate is illuminated by light either during or before or after corona discharge, to form reproductions on both sides of the photosensitive plate.
摘要:
An electrophotographic liquid-developing method comprising controlling the polarity of the toner by varying the mixing proportion of the dispersion media and/or the temperature of the developer solution. An electrostatic charge-substrate having an electrostatically charged latent image is immersed in the developer solution to convert such latent image into a visible image. Said developer solution comprises a toner consisting of pigment particles and at least one resin selected from the group consisting of alkyd resin, phenol resin and vinyl resin, and a carrier liquid in which said toner is dispersed. The carrier liquid comprises a mixture of two dispersion media having different affinities to said resin. Dispersion media having a larger affinity to the resin include halogenated hydrocarbons, aromatic hydrocarbons and petroleum hydrocarbons containing aromatic ingredients. Dispersion media having a smaller affinity to the resin include isoparaffinic and paraffinic hydrocarbons.
摘要:
AN ELECTROSTATIC PRINTING METHOD AND DEVICE THEREFOR COMPRISING THE STEPS OF (1) FORMING AN ELECTROSTATIC LATENT IMAGE UPON A CONDUCTIVE PHOTORECEPTOR BY AN ELECTRONIC PHOTOGRAPHY, (2) DEVELOPING SAID IMAGE WITH AN ELECTRICALLY INSULATING AND WATER REPELLENT DEVELOPING AGENT AND FIXING THE DEVELOPED IMAGE IF NECESSARY, (3) RENDERING NON-IMAGE PORTIONS (THAT IS PORTIONS HAVING NO DEVELOPING AGENT ATTACHED THERETO) HYDROPHILIC WITH A HYDROPHILIC AGENT AFTER SAID FIXING, (4) RENDERING SAID HYDROPHILIC PORTIONS ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTIVE WITH A CONDUCTING AGENT, (5) ELECTRICALLY CHARGING THE ELECTROSTATIC PRINTING PLATE, THUS OBTAINED THEREBY BINDING THE CHARGE UPON THE ELECTRICALLY CHARGEABLE OR CHARGE RETAINABLE AND WATER REPELLENT IMAGE PORTION, (6) TRANSFERRING SAID CHARGE UPON AN ELECTRICALLY INSULATING BODY, THEREBY FORMING AN ELECTROSTATIC LATENT IMAGE, AND (7) DEVELOPING SAID ELECTROSTATIC LATENT IMAGE AND IF NECESSARY FIXING SAID IMAGE THUS DEVELOPED. REPRESENTATIVE FIGURES: FIGS. 6,7, AND 8.
摘要:
Cascade development device for a dry process electrophotography includes a magnetic endless belt trained around a pair of rollers and a non-magnetic endless roller partially wrapped over the magnetic belt along its going pass and trained around a guide roller spaced apart from the upper one of the pair of rollers and adjacent to the upper end of an development of an electrophotographic recording medium in such a manner that the non-magnetic belt may be separate from the magnetic belt adjacent to the upper one of the pair of rollers. The developer is entrained and transported upon the non-magnetic belt and is freed from the magnetic field when the belts are separated so that the developer may be freely cascaded. Mixing means is provided for mixing the returned developer and guide roller oscillating means is also provided so as to uniformly cascade the developer.
摘要:
D R A W I N G AN ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY METHOD WHEREIN A PHOTOSENSITIVE LAYER IS CHARGED UP IN THE DARK, THE PHOTOSENSITIVE LAYER BEING OVERCOATED BY AN INSULATOR LAYER, AND A CHARGE OF THE POLARITY OPPOSITE TO THAT OF THE INITIAL CHARGE IS APPLIED ON THE INSULATOR LAYER IN A QUANTITU LESS THAN THAT OF THE INITIAL CHARGE, AND THEREAFTER, THE ELECTRIC POLARITY AT THE SPOTS CORRESPONDING TO THE LIGHT AND DARK SPOTS OF AN ORIGINAL IS REVERSED BY AN IMAGE LIGHT PROJECTION.