公开(公告)号：US07609785B2

公开(公告)日：2009-10-27

申请号：US12190935

申请日：2008-08-13

申请人： Philip J. Pietraski ,  Alpaslan Demir ,  Donald M. Grieco

发明人： Philip J. Pietraski ,  Alpaslan Demir ,  Donald M. Grieco

IPC分类号： H04L27/14 ,  H03D1/04

CPC分类号： H04B1/70735 ,  H04B1/70755 ,  H04B1/7083 ,  H04B1/709 ,  H04B1/7103 ,  H04B2201/70707

摘要： A wireless transmit receive unit (WTRU) provides facilitation of cell search. In one embodiment, received samples are split into a plurality of sample sets for processing. Each of the sets is processed and an accumulated result is divided by an estimated noise value. In another embodiment, a code correlator correlates the received signal with a primary synchronization code and an auxiliary code correlator having a same length as the code correlator correlates the received signal with a code having a low cross correlation with the primary synchronization code. In another embodiment, a division of an accumulated result with a noise estimate is performed using indexes of the most significant bits.

摘要翻译： 无线发射接收单元（WTRU）提供小区搜索的便利。 在一个实施例中，将接收到的样本分成多个样本集进行处理。 处理每个集合，并将累积结果除以估计的噪声值。 在另一个实施例中，码相关器将接收的信号与主同步码相关，并且与码相关器具有相同长度的辅助码相关器将接收的信号与与主同步码具有低互相关的代码相关。 在另一个实施例中，使用最高有效位的索引来执行累积结果与噪声估计的分割。

公开(公告)号：US20100020751A1

公开(公告)日：2010-01-28

申请号：US12571880

申请日：2009-10-01

申请人： Philip J. Pietraski ,  Alpaslan Demir ,  Donald M. Grieco

发明人： Philip J. Pietraski ,  Alpaslan Demir ,  Donald M. Grieco

IPC分类号： H04W4/00

CPC分类号： H04B1/70735 ,  H04B1/70755 ,  H04B1/7083 ,  H04B1/709 ,  H04B1/7103 ,  H04B2201/70707

摘要： A wireless transmit receive unit (WTRU) provides facilitation of cell search. In one embodiment, received samples are split into a plurality of sample sets for processing. Each of the sets is processed and an accumulated result is divided by an estimated noise value. In another embodiment, a code correlator correlates the received signal with a primary synchronization code and an auxiliary code correlator having a same length as the code correlator correlates the received signal with a code having a low cross correlation with the primary synchronization code. In another embodiment, a division of an accumulated result with a noise estimate is performed using indexes of the most significant bits.

摘要翻译： 无线发射接收单元（WTRU）提供小区搜索的便利。 在一个实施例中，将接收到的样本分成多个样本集进行处理。 处理每个集合，并将累积结果除以估计的噪声值。 在另一个实施例中，码相关器将接收的信号与主同步码相关，并且与码相关器具有相同长度的辅助码相关器将接收的信号与与主同步码具有低互相关的代码相关。 在另一个实施例中，使用最高有效位的索引来执行累积结果与噪声估计的分割。

公开(公告)号：US07415084B2

公开(公告)日：2008-08-19

申请号：US10660842

申请日：2003-09-12

申请人： Philip J. Pietraski ,  Alpaslan Demir ,  Donald M. Grieco

发明人： Philip J. Pietraski ,  Alpaslan Demir ,  Donald M. Grieco

IPC分类号： H03D1/04

CPC分类号： H04B1/70735 ,  H04B1/70755 ,  H04B1/7083 ,  H04B1/709 ,  H04B1/7103 ,  H04B2201/70707

摘要： The invention provides embodiments to facilitate cell search. In one embodiment, received samples are split into a plurality of sample sets for processing. Each of the sets is processed and an accumulated result is divided by an estimated noise value. In another embodiment, a code correlator correlates the received signal with a primary synchronization code and an auxiliary code correlator having a same length as the code correlator correlates the received signal with a code having a low cross correlation with the primary synchronization code. In another embodiment, a division of an accumulated result with a noise estimate is performed using indexes of the most significant bits.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了便于小区搜索的实施例。 在一个实施例中，将接收到的样本分成多个样本集进行处理。 处理每个集合，并将累积结果除以估计的噪声值。 在另一个实施例中，码相关器将接收的信号与主同步码相关，并且与码相关器具有相同长度的辅助码相关器将接收的信号与与主同步码具有低互相关的代码相关。 在另一个实施例中，使用最高有效位的索引来执行累积结果与噪声估计的分割。

公开(公告)号：US20090054094A1

公开(公告)日：2009-02-26

申请号：US12258877

申请日：2008-10-27

申请人： Alpaslan Demir ,  Donald M. Grieco ,  John W. Haim ,  Andrew F. Bednarz ,  Philip J. Pietraski ,  Louis J. Guccione ,  Prabhakar R. Chitrapu

发明人： Alpaslan Demir ,  Donald M. Grieco ,  John W. Haim ,  Andrew F. Bednarz ,  Philip J. Pietraski ,  Louis J. Guccione ,  Prabhakar R. Chitrapu

IPC分类号： H04B15/00

CPC分类号： H04B1/7083 ,  H04B1/70735 ,  H04B1/70755 ,  H04B1/709 ,  H04B2201/70701 ,  H04W48/16 ,  H04W56/00

摘要： A method and apparatus for identifying a code group representative of a predetermined number of base stations is disclosed. A chip offset within a frame is input into a first correlator. A plurality of samples of chips at which a primary synchronization code (PSC) has been detected are input into the first correlator. Output of the first correlator is multiplied by the complex conjugate of the PSC to obtain a magnitude for the signals being transmitted at the chips inputted into the first correlator. The magnitude is summed over four frames. The summed signals view of a predetermined set of decision variables is evaluated. A case number, a code group, a timeslot location, and a system frame number are determined based on the evaluation and noise estimation.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于识别表示预定数量的基站的代码组的方法和装置。 帧内的码片偏移被输入到第一相关器中。 已经检测到主同步码（PSC）的多个码片样本被输入到第一相关器中。 将第一相关器的输出乘以PSC的复共轭，以获得在输入​​到第一相关器的码片处发送的信号的幅度。 幅度总和在四帧以上。 评估预定的一组决策变量的相加信号视图。 基于评估和噪声估计来确定案例编号，代码组，时隙位置和系统帧编号。

公开(公告)号：US07444144B2

公开(公告)日：2008-10-28

申请号：US10772644

申请日：2004-02-05

申请人： Alpaslan Demir ,  Donald M. Grieco ,  John W. Haim ,  Andrew F. Bednarz ,  Philip J. Pietraski ,  Louis J. Guccione ,  Prabhakar R. Chitrapu

发明人： Alpaslan Demir ,  Donald M. Grieco ,  John W. Haim ,  Andrew F. Bednarz ,  Philip J. Pietraski ,  Louis J. Guccione ,  Prabhakar R. Chitrapu

IPC分类号： H04Q7/20 ,  H04J3/06 ,  H04B1/00

CPC分类号： H04B1/7083 ,  H04B1/70735 ,  H04B1/70755 ,  H04B1/709 ,  H04B2201/70701 ,  H04W48/16 ,  H04W56/00

摘要： A method and system for performing initial cell search is disclosed. Step 1 processing is preformed to detect a peak primary synchronization code (PSC) location (i.e. chip offset or chip location). Step 2 processing is performed to obtain the toffset and code group. Step 3 processing is performed to identify the midamble of a base station with which the WTRU performing the initial cell search may synchronize with.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于执行初始小区搜索的方法和系统。 执行步骤1的处理以检测峰值主同步码（PSC）位置（即码片偏移或码片位置）。 执行步骤2处理以获得t偏移量和代码组。 执行步骤3处理以识别执行初始小区搜索的WTRU可与其同步的基站的中间码。

公开(公告)号：US08249133B2

公开(公告)日：2012-08-21

申请号：US12571880

申请日：2009-10-01

申请人： Philip J. Pietraski ,  Alpaslan Demir ,  Donald M. Grieco

发明人： Philip J. Pietraski ,  Alpaslan Demir ,  Donald M. Grieco

IPC分类号： H04B1/00

CPC分类号： H04B1/70735 ,  H04B1/70755 ,  H04B1/7083 ,  H04B1/709 ,  H04B1/7103 ,  H04B2201/70707

摘要： A wireless transmit receive unit (WTRU) provides facilitation of cell search. In one embodiment, received samples are split into a plurality of sample sets for processing. Each of the sets is processed and an accumulated result is divided by an estimated noise value. In another embodiment, a code correlator correlates the received signal with a primary synchronization code and an auxiliary code correlator having a same length as the code correlator correlates the received signal with a code having a low cross correlation with the primary synchronization code. In another embodiment, a division of an accumulated result with a noise estimate is performed using indexes of the most significant bits.

摘要翻译： 无线发射接收单元（WTRU）提供小区搜索的便利。 在一个实施例中，将接收到的样本分成多个样本集进行处理。 处理每个集合，并将累积结果除以估计的噪声值。 在另一个实施例中，码相关器将接收的信号与主同步码相关，并且与码相关器具有相同长度的辅助码相关器将接收的信号与与主同步码具有低互相关的代码相关。 在另一个实施例中，使用最高有效位的索引来执行累积结果与噪声估计的分割。

公开(公告)号：US20080310374A1

公开(公告)日：2008-12-18

申请号：US12190935

申请日：2008-08-13

申请人： Philip J. Pietraski ,  Alpaslan Demir ,  Donald M. Grieco

发明人： Philip J. Pietraski ,  Alpaslan Demir ,  Donald M. Grieco

IPC分类号： H04J13/04 ,  H04J3/06

CPC分类号： H04B1/70735 ,  H04B1/70755 ,  H04B1/7083 ,  H04B1/709 ,  H04B1/7103 ,  H04B2201/70707

摘要： A wireless transmit receive unit (WTRU) provides facilitation of cell search. In one embodiment, received samples are split into a plurality of sample sets for processing. Each of the sets is processed and an accumulated result is divided by an estimated noise value. In another embodiment, a code correlator correlates the received signal with a primary synchronization code and an auxiliary code correlator having a same length as the code correlator correlates the received signal with a code having a low cross correlation with the primary synchronization code. In another embodiment, a division of an accumulated result with a noise estimate is performed using indexes of the most significant bits.

摘要翻译： 无线发射接收单元（WTRU）提供小区搜索的便利。 在一个实施例中，将接收到的样本分成多个样本集进行处理。 处理每个集合，并将累积结果除以估计的噪声值。 在另一个实施例中，码相关器将接收的信号与主同步码相关，并且与码相关器具有相同长度的辅助码相关器将接收的信号与与主同步码具有低互相关的代码相关。 在另一个实施例中，使用最高有效位的索引来执行累积结果与噪声估计的分割。

公开(公告)号：US08265130B2

公开(公告)日：2012-09-11

申请号：US12512203

申请日：2009-07-30

申请人： Philip J. Pietraski ,  Mihaela C. Beluri ,  Alpaslan Demir ,  Jung-Lin Pan ,  Gregory S. Sternberg ,  Rui Yang ,  Bin Li

发明人： Philip J. Pietraski ,  Mihaela C. Beluri ,  Alpaslan Demir ,  Jung-Lin Pan ,  Gregory S. Sternberg ,  Rui Yang ,  Bin Li

IPC分类号： H03H7/40 ,  H03K5/159

CPC分类号： H04L25/03038 ,  H04B1/7097 ,  H04L27/0014 ,  H04L2025/03509 ,  H04L2025/03547 ,  H04L2025/03585 ,  H04L2025/03611 ,  H04L2025/03617 ,  H04L2025/03687 ,  H04L2027/003 ,  H04L2027/0038 ,  H04L2027/0065

摘要： An adaptive equalizer including an equalizer filter and a tap coefficients generator used to process a sample data stream derived from a plurality of received signals is disclosed. The tap coefficients generator includes an equalizer tap update unit, a vector norm square estimator, an active taps mask generator, a switch and a pilot amplitude reference unit used to minimize the dynamic range of the equalizer filter. A dynamic mask vector is used to mask active taps generated by the equalizer tap update unit when an unmasked signal output by the equalizer filter is selected by the switch to generate an error signal fed to the equalizer tap update unit. A fixed mask vector is used to mask active taps generated by the equalizer tap update unit when a masked signal output by the equalizer filter is used to generate the error signal.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种包括均衡器滤波器和用于处理从多个接收信号导出的采样数据流的抽头系数发生器的自适应均衡器。 抽头系数发生器包括均衡器抽头更新单元，矢量范数平方估计器，有源抽头掩码发生器，用于最小化均衡器滤波器的动态范围的开关和导频振幅参考单元。 当由开关选择由均衡器滤波器输出的未屏蔽信号以产生馈送到均衡器抽头更新单元的误差信号时，动态屏蔽矢量用于屏蔽均衡器抽头更新单元产生的有效抽头。 当使用由均衡器滤波器输出的屏蔽信号来产生误差信号时，固定屏蔽矢量用于屏蔽均衡器抽头更新单元产生的有源抽头。

公开(公告)号：US20110170589A1

公开(公告)日：2011-07-14

申请号：US13053856

申请日：2011-03-22

申请人： Philip J. Pietraski ,  Rui Yang ,  Mihaela C. Beluri ,  Alpaslan Demir

发明人： Philip J. Pietraski ,  Rui Yang ,  Mihaela C. Beluri ,  Alpaslan Demir

IPC分类号： H04L27/01

CPC分类号： H04B1/7097 ,  H04B1/712 ,  H04L25/03248

摘要： An apparatus for estimating and correcting baseband frequency error in a receiver is disclosed. An equalizer performs equalization on a sample data stream and generates filter tap values based on the equalization. An estimated frequency error signal is generated based on at least one of the filter tap values. A rotating phasor is generated based on the estimated frequency error signal. The rotating phasor signal is multiplied with the sample data stream to correct the frequency of the sample data stream. Alternatively, a channel estimator performs channel estimation and generates Rake receive finger weights based on at least one of the finger weights. An estimated frequency error signal is generated based on at least one of the finger weights.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于估计和校正接收机中基带频率误差的装置。 均衡器对样本数据流执行均衡，并基于均衡生成滤波器抽头值。 基于滤波器抽头值中的至少一个生成估计的频率误差信号。 基于估计的频率误差信号产生旋转相量。 将旋转相量信号与样本数据流相乘以校正样本数据流的频率。 或者，信道估计器执行信道估计，并且基于手指权重中的至少一个产生Rake接收手指权重。 基于手指权重中的至少一个生成估计的频率误差信号。

公开(公告)号：US07724817B2

公开(公告)日：2010-05-25

申请号：US12360171

申请日：2009-01-27

申请人： Philip J. Pietraski ,  Mihaela C. Beluri ,  Alpaslan Demir

发明人： Philip J. Pietraski ,  Mihaela C. Beluri ,  Alpaslan Demir

IPC分类号： H03H7/30

CPC分类号： H04L25/03019 ,  H04B2201/70701 ,  H04L2025/03687

摘要： A step-size estimator for controlling the step-size of an adaptive equalizer incorporated in a transceiver (e.g., a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU)). The step-size estimator updates at least one adaptive equalizer tap used by the adaptive equalizer based on an apparent speed of a channel established between the transceiver and another transceiver. The step-size estimator includes a speed estimator, a signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) averager and a step-size mapping unit. The speed estimator is used to estimate the apparent speed of the channel (i.e., the observed and/or measured rate of change of the channel impulse response). The SNR averager generates a common pilot channel (CPICH) SNR estimate. The step-size mapping unit uses the speed estimate and the CPICH SNR estimate to generate a step-size parameter, μ, and a filter taps leakage factor parameter, α, used by the adaptive equalizer to update the filter tap coefficient.

摘要翻译： 用于控制并入收发器（例如，无线发射/接收单元（WTRU））中的自适应均衡器的步长的步长估计器。 步长估计器基于在收发器和另一收发器之间建立的信道的视在速度来更新由自适应均衡器使用的至少一个自适应均衡器抽头。 步长估计器包括速度估计器，信噪比（SNR）平均器和步长映射单元。 速度估计器用于估计信道的视在速度（即，观测和/或测量的信道脉冲响应的变化速率）。 SNR平均器生成公共导频信道（CPICH）SNR估计。 步长映射单元使用速度估计和CPICH SNR估计来生成步长参数μ，以及自适应均衡器使用的滤波器抽头泄漏因子参数α来更新滤波器抽头系数。