公开(公告)号：US20110192981A1

公开(公告)日：2011-08-11

申请号：US12985977

申请日：2011-01-06

申请人： Peter R. Menge ,  Rongfu Li ,  Anne B. Hardy

发明人： Peter R. Menge ,  Rongfu Li ,  Anne B. Hardy

IPC分类号： G01T1/20

CPC分类号： G01T1/203 ,  G01T1/2008

摘要： A radiation detection system can include a scintillating member including a polymer matrix, a first scintillating material, and a second scintillating material different from the first scintillating material and at least one photosensor coupled to the scintillating member. The radiation detection system can be configured to receive particular radiation at the scintillating member, generate a first light from the first scintillating material and a second light from the second scintillating material in response to receiving the particular radiation, receive the first and second lights at the at least one photosensor, generate a signal at the photosensor, and determine a total effective energy of the particular radiation based at least in part on the signal. Practical applications of the radiation detection system can include identifying a particular isotope present within an object, identifying a particular type of radiation emitted by the object, or locating a source of radiation within the object.

摘要翻译： 辐射检测系统可以包括闪烁构件，其包括聚合物基质，第一闪烁材料和与第一闪烁材料不同的第二闪烁材料和耦合到闪烁构件的至少一个光电传感器。 辐射检测系统可以被配置为在闪烁构件处接收特定的辐射，响应于接收到特定的辐射，从第一闪烁材料产生第一光和来自第二闪烁材料的第二光，在第 至少一个光电传感器，在光传感器处产生信号，并且至少部分地基于信号来确定特定辐射的总有效能量。 放射线检测系统的实际应用可以包括识别物体内存在的特定同位素，识别由物体发射的特定类型的辐射，或将辐射源定位在物体内。

公开(公告)号：US08614420B2

公开(公告)日：2013-12-24

申请号：US12985977

申请日：2011-01-06

申请人： Peter R. Menge ,  Rongfu Li ,  Anne B. Hardy

发明人： Peter R. Menge ,  Rongfu Li ,  Anne B. Hardy

IPC分类号： G01T1/20

CPC分类号： G01T1/203 ,  G01T1/2008

摘要： A radiation detection system can include a scintillating member including a polymer matrix, a first scintillating material, and a second scintillating material different from the first scintillating material and at least one photosensor coupled to the scintillating member. The radiation detection system can be configured to receive particular radiation at the scintillating member, generate a first light from the first scintillating material and a second light from the second scintillating material in response to receiving the particular radiation, receive the first and second lights at the at least one photosensor, generate a signal at the photosensor, and determine a total effective energy of the particular radiation based at least in part on the signal. Practical applications of the radiation detection system can include identifying a particular isotope present within an object, identifying a particular type of radiation emitted by the object, or locating a source of radiation within the object.

摘要翻译： 辐射检测系统可以包括闪烁构件，其包括聚合物基质，第一闪烁材料和与第一闪烁材料不同的第二闪烁材料和耦合到闪烁构件的至少一个光电传感器。 辐射检测系统可以被配置为在闪烁构件处接收特定的辐射，响应于接收到特定的辐射，从第一闪烁材料产生第一光和来自第二闪烁材料的第二光，在第 至少一个光传感器，在光传感器处产生信号，并且至少部分地基于信号来确定特定辐射的总有效能量。 放射线检测系统的实际应用可以包括识别物体内存在的特定同位素，识别由物体发射的特定类型的辐射，或将辐射源定位在物体内。

公开(公告)号：US20100304220A1

公开(公告)日：2010-12-02

申请号：US12720272

申请日：2010-03-09

申请人： Xin ZHANG ,  Haitao Xu ,  Yanchuan Guo ,  Qiangli Gao ,  Rongfu Li ,  Ying Cui ,  Yuanfen Hu ,  Keli Chen

发明人： Xin ZHANG ,  Haitao Xu ,  Yanchuan Guo ,  Qiangli Gao ,  Rongfu Li ,  Ying Cui ,  Yuanfen Hu ,  Keli Chen

IPC分类号： H01M6/14 ,  H01M6/00

CPC分类号： H01M10/0565 ,  H01M2/1673 ,  H01M2/168 ,  H01M4/661 ,  H01M10/0436 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  H01M10/0585 ,  H01M2300/0085 ,  Y10T29/49115

摘要： The invention relates to a composite gel polymer Li-ion battery and its producing method. The Li-ion battery cell includes a three-layer composite layer of positive electrode current collector, positive electrode active material and gel polymer electrolyte obtained by a two-layer one-step coating process; a two-layer composite layer of negative electrode current collector and negative electrode active material obtained by a single-layer coating process or a negative electrode two-layer composite layer coated with a little polyurethane adhesive(s) on the surface. The gel polymer Li-ion battery cell is obtained by laminating the resultant two composite layers. Its producing method includes: A) coating directly the composite positive electrode current collector film which has a bottom layer of polyester and a surface layer of metal (aluminum, copper, silver or gold) foil with a positive electrode active material and a gel polymer electrolyte by a two-layer one-step coating process; B) coating the composite negative electrode current collector film which has a bottom layer of polyester and a surface layer of metal (aluminum, copper, silver or gold) foil with a Li battery negative electrode active material; C) laminating A and B layers, heating and curing, leading out electrode lugs, and thereby obtaining gel polymer Li-ion battery cells; D) vacuum-packing the battery cells, and thereby obtaining a gel polymer Li-ion battery. The gel polymer Li-ion battery cell has a small thickness and a compact structure, and is laminated closely and easy for preparation and industrial automatic production. And a plurality of groups of cells can be laminated and cut to a desirable geometrical shape, so as to obtain a Li battery pack in a desired shape. The Li battery prepared by the method has a uniform structure, a low internal resistance, a high uniformity, a good unity, and a high safety.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种复合凝胶聚合物锂离子电池及其制备方法。 锂离子电池单元包括通过两层一步涂布工艺获得的正极集电体，正极活性材料和凝胶聚合物电解质的三层复合层; 通过单层涂布方法得到的负极集电体和负极活性物质的双层复合层，或者在表面涂布少量聚氨酯粘合剂的负极双层复合层。 凝胶聚合物锂离子电池通过层压所得到的两个复合层而获得。 其制造方法包括：A）直接涂覆具有聚酯底层和金属（铝，铜，银或金）箔的表面层的正极活性物质和凝胶聚合物电解质的复合正极集电体膜 通过两层一步涂层工艺; B）用Li电池负极活性物质涂覆具有聚酯底层和金属（铝，铜，银或金）表面层的复合负极集电体膜; C）层压A层和B层，加热固化，引出电极片，从而获得凝胶聚合物锂离子电池; D）对电池单元进行真空包装，从而获得凝胶聚合物锂离子电池。 凝胶聚合物锂离子电池电池厚度小，结构紧凑，贴合紧密，易于制备和工业自动化生产。 并且可以将多组电池层叠并切割成所需的几何形状，以便获得所需形状的Li电池组。 通过该方法制备的Li电池具有均匀的结构，低内阻，高均匀性，良好的一致性和高安全性。

公开(公告)号：US08382861B2

公开(公告)日：2013-02-26

申请号：US12720272

申请日：2010-03-09

申请人： Xin Zhang ,  Haitao Xu ,  Yanchuan Guo ,  Qiangli Gao ,  Rongfu Li ,  Ying Cui ,  Yuanfen Hu ,  Keli Chen

发明人： Xin Zhang ,  Haitao Xu ,  Yanchuan Guo ,  Qiangli Gao ,  Rongfu Li ,  Ying Cui ,  Yuanfen Hu ,  Keli Chen

IPC分类号： H01M4/82 ,  H01M6/00 ,  H01M6/14 ,  H01M4/02

CPC分类号： H01M10/0565 ,  H01M2/1673 ,  H01M2/168 ,  H01M4/661 ,  H01M10/0436 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  H01M10/0585 ,  H01M2300/0085 ,  Y10T29/49115

摘要： The invention relates to a composite gel polymer Li-ion battery and its producing method. The Li-ion battery cell includes a three-layer composite layer of positive electrode current collector, positive electrode active material and gel polymer electrolyte obtained by a two-layer one-step coating process; a two-layer composite layer of negative electrode current collector and negative electrode active material obtained by a single-layer coating process or a negative electrode two-layer composite layer coated with a little polyurethane adhesive(s) on the surface. The gel polymer Li-ion battery cell is obtained by laminating the resultant two composite layers. The gel polymer Li-ion battery cell has a small thickness and a compact structure, and is laminated closely and easy for preparation and industrial automatic production. The Li battery prepared by the method has a uniform structure, a low internal resistance, a high uniformity, a good unity, and a high safety.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种复合凝胶聚合物锂离子电池及其制备方法。 锂离子电池单元包括通过两层一步涂布工艺获得的正极集电体，正极活性材料和凝胶聚合物电解质的三层复合层; 通过单层涂布方法得到的负极集电体和负极活性物质的双层复合层，或者在表面涂布少量聚氨酯粘合剂的负极双层复合层。 凝胶聚合物锂离子电池通过层压所得到的两个复合层而获得。 凝胶聚合物锂离子电池电池厚度小，结构紧凑，贴合紧密，易于制备和工业自动化生产。 通过该方法制备的Li电池具有均匀的结构，低内阻，高均匀性，良好的一致性和高安全性。

公开(公告)号：US20100304221A1

公开(公告)日：2010-12-02

申请号：US12720298

申请日：2010-03-09

申请人： Xin ZHANG ,  Yanchuan Guo ,  Haitao Xu ,  Qiangli Gao ,  Rongfu Li ,  Ying Cui ,  Yuanfen Hu ,  Keli Chen

发明人： Xin ZHANG ,  Yanchuan Guo ,  Haitao Xu ,  Qiangli Gao ,  Rongfu Li ,  Ying Cui ,  Yuanfen Hu ,  Keli Chen

IPC分类号： H01M6/14 ,  B05D5/12 ,  H01M4/04

CPC分类号： H01M2/1673 ,  H01M2/168 ,  H01M4/0404 ,  H01M4/364 ,  H01M10/0436 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  H01M10/0565 ,  H01M10/0585 ,  H01M2300/0085

摘要： The present invention relates to a gel polymer Li-ion battery electrode slice and a method for preparing the same. The electrode slice comprises a two-layer composite structure of electrode active material/gel electrolyte or a three-layer composite structure of electrode active material/gel electrolyte/electrode active material. The method includes preparation and filtration of gel polymer Li-ion battery electrode slurry and gel polymer electrolyte slurry and a multi-layer one-step coating process, and includes the following steps: a) grinding an electrode active material, and adding an adhesive, a surfactant, a dispersant thereto to obtain a raw slurry of the electrode active material; b) filtering the raw slurry of the electrode active material to obtain a uniform, fine precoating slurry; c) dispersing a monomer, a curing agent of the gel electrolyte and a polymer Li battery electrolyte into a solvent, and filtering the resultant dispersion to obtain a precoating gel electrolyte slurry; and d) coating directly the precoating slurries obtained in steps b) and c) on a composite film of current collector and polyester by a multi-layer one-step coating process to obtain a battery electrode slice of a two-layer composite structure of electrode active material/gel electrolyte or of a three-layer composite structure of electrode active material/gel electrolyte/electrode active material.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种凝胶聚合物锂离子电池电极片及其制备方法。 电极片包括电极活性材料/凝胶电解质的双层复合结构或电极活性材料/凝胶电解质/电极活性材料的三层复合结构。 该方法包括制备和过滤凝胶聚合物锂离子电池电极浆料和凝胶聚合物电解质浆料和多层一步涂层工艺，包括以下步骤：a）研磨电极活性材料，加入粘合剂， 表面活性剂，分散剂，得到电极活性物质的原料浆料; b）过滤电极活性材料的原料浆料，得到均匀，细小的预涂浆料; c）将单体，凝胶电解质的固化剂和聚合物Li电池电解质分散到溶剂中，并过滤所得分散体以获得预涂凝胶电解质浆料; 和d）通过多层一步涂布工艺将步骤b）和c）中获得的预涂浆料直接涂布在集电器和聚酯的复合膜上，以获得电极的两层复合结构的电池电极片 活性材料/凝胶电解质或电极活性材料/凝胶电解质/电极活性材料的三层复合结构。

公开(公告)号：US06447437B1

公开(公告)日：2002-09-10

申请号：US09540382

申请日：2000-03-31

申请人： James Weifu Lee ,  Rongfu Li

发明人： James Weifu Lee ,  Rongfu Li

IPC分类号： C05D1100

CPC分类号： C05D7/00 ,  C05C3/00 ,  C05D3/02 ,  Y02P20/129 ,  Y10S977/775 ,  Y10S977/835 ,  Y10S977/841 ,  C05D5/00

摘要： Industrial combustion facilities are integrated with greenhouse gas-solidifying fertilizer production reactions so that CO2, CO, NOx, and SOx emissions can be converted prior to emission into carbonate-containing fertilizers, mainly NH4HCO3 and/or (NH2)2CO, plus a small fraction of NH4NO3 and (NH4)2SO4. The invention enhances sequestration of CO2 into soil and the earth subsurface, reduces N03− contamination of surface and groundwater, and stimulates photosynthetic fixation of CO2 from the atmosphere. The method for converting CO2, CO, NOx, and SOx emissions into fertilizers includes the step of collecting these materials from the emissions of industrial combustion facilities such as fossil fuel-powered energy sources and transporting the emissions to a reactor. In the reactor, the CO2, CO, N2, SOx, and/or NOx are converted into carbonate-containing fertilizers using H2, CH4, or NH3. The carbonate-containing fertilizers are then applied to soil and green plants to (1) sequester inorganic carbon into soil and subsoil earth layers by enhanced carbonation of groundwater and the earth minerals, (2) reduce the environmental problem of NO3−runoff by substituting for ammonium nitrate fertilizer, and (3) stimulate photosynthetic fixation of CO2 from the atmosphere by the fertilization effect of the carbonate-containing fertilizers.

摘要翻译： 工业燃烧设施与温室气体固化肥生产反应相结合，以便在排放到含碳酸盐肥料（主要是NH4HCO3和/或（NH2）2CO）之前，可以将二氧化碳，二氧化碳，氮氧化物和二氧化硫排放量转化为一小部分 的NH4NO3和（NH4）2SO4。 本发明增强了二氧化碳对土壤和地下的封存，降低了地表和地下水的氮氧化物的污染，并刺激了大气中二氧化碳的光合固定。 将CO2，CO，NOx和SOx排放转化为肥料的方法包括从化石燃料动力能源等工业燃烧设备的排放物中收集这些材料的步骤，并将排放物运送到反应堆。 在反应器中，使用H 2，CH 4或NH 3将CO 2，CO，N 2，SO x和/或NO x转化成含碳酸盐肥料。 然后将含碳酸盐肥料施用于土壤和绿色植物，以（1）通过加强地下水和地球矿物碳酸化将无机碳分解成土壤和底土层，（2）通过替代NO3-径流来减少NO3-径流的环境问题 硝酸铵肥料，（3）通过含碳酸盐肥料的受精作用刺激大气中CO2的光合固定。

公开(公告)号：US08343655B2

公开(公告)日：2013-01-01

申请号：US12720298

申请日：2010-03-09

申请人： Xin Zhang ,  Yanchuan Guo ,  Haitao Xu ,  Qiangli Gao ,  Rongfu Li ,  Ying Cui ,  Yuanfen Hu ,  Keli Chen

发明人： Xin Zhang ,  Yanchuan Guo ,  Haitao Xu ,  Qiangli Gao ,  Rongfu Li ,  Ying Cui ,  Yuanfen Hu ,  Keli Chen

IPC分类号： H01M4/02 ,  H01M4/13

CPC分类号： H01M2/1673 ,  H01M2/168 ,  H01M4/0404 ,  H01M4/364 ,  H01M10/0436 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  H01M10/0565 ,  H01M10/0585 ,  H01M2300/0085

摘要： The present invention relates to a gel polymer Li-ion battery electrode slice and a method for preparing the same. The electrode slice comprises a two-layer composite structure of electrode active material/gel electrolyte or a three-layer composite structure of electrode active material/gel electrolyte/electrode active material. The method includes preparation and filtration of gel polymer Li-ion battery electrode slurry and gel polymer electrolyte slurry and a multi-layer one-step coating process, and includes the following steps: a) grinding an electrode active material, and adding an adhesive, a surfactant, a dispersant thereto to obtain a raw slurry of the electrode active material; b) filtering the raw slurry of the electrode active material to obtain a uniform, fine precoating slurry; c) dispersing a monomer, a curing agent of the gel electrolyte and a polymer Li battery electrolyte into a solvent, and filtering the resultant dispersion to obtain a precoating gel electrolyte slurry; and d) coating directly the precoating slurries obtained in steps b) and c) on a composite film of current collector and polyester by a multi-layer one-step coating process to obtain a battery electrode slice of a two-layer composite structure of electrode active material/gel electrolyte or of a three-layer composite structure of electrode active material/gel electrolyte/electrode active material.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种凝胶聚合物锂离子电池电极片及其制备方法。 电极片包括电极活性材料/凝胶电解质的双层复合结构或电极活性材料/凝胶电解质/电极活性材料的三层复合结构。 该方法包括制备和过滤凝胶聚合物锂离子电池电极浆料和凝胶聚合物电解质浆料和多层一步涂层工艺，包括以下步骤：a）研磨电极活性材料，加入粘合剂， 表面活性剂，分散剂，得到电极活性物质的原料浆料; b）过滤电极活性材料的原料浆料，得到均匀，细小的预涂浆料; c）将单体，凝胶电解质的固化剂和聚合物Li电池电解质分散到溶剂中，并过滤所得分散体以获得预涂凝胶电解质浆料; 和d）通过多层一步涂布工艺将步骤b）和c）中获得的预涂浆料直接涂布在集电器和聚酯的复合膜上，以获得电极的两层复合结构的电池电极片 活性材料/凝胶电解质或电极活性材料/凝胶电解质/电极活性材料的三层复合结构。

公开(公告)号：US20110297228A1

公开(公告)日：2011-12-08

申请号：US12960984

申请日：2010-12-06

申请人： Rongfu Li ,  Ran Ding ,  Oh-hun Kwon

发明人： Rongfu Li ,  Ran Ding ,  Oh-hun Kwon

IPC分类号： C08F259/08 ,  H01L31/0203

CPC分类号： B32B27/40 ,  B32B5/02 ,  B32B5/16 ,  B32B7/12 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/12 ,  B32B27/14 ,  B32B27/18 ,  B32B27/28 ,  B32B27/30 ,  B32B27/304 ,  B32B27/306 ,  B32B27/308 ,  B32B27/32 ,  B32B27/322 ,  B32B27/36 ,  B32B27/38 ,  B32B2262/02 ,  B32B2264/02 ,  B32B2274/00 ,  B32B2307/20 ,  B32B2307/308 ,  B32B2307/412 ,  B32B2307/71 ,  B32B2307/712 ,  B32B2457/00 ,  B32B2457/12 ,  B32B2457/202 ,  B32B2457/206 ,  B32B2571/00 ,  C08K5/005 ,  C08K5/3475 ,  C09D5/32 ,  C09D7/63 ,  H01L31/0481 ,  H01L31/049 ,  Y02E10/50 ,  C08L27/12

摘要： The invention describes a polymer that is composed of a fluoropolymer modified with a UV absorber. The UV absorber is grafted to the polymeric backbone of the fluoropolymer. Optionally, a HALS can also be grated to the polymeric backbone of the fluoropolymer. Incorporation or the absorber or stabilizer helps to reduce degradation of underlying layers such as an encapsulant while still allowing useful light energy to pass through the layers to a device, such as a photovoltaic device.

摘要翻译： 本发明描述了由用UV吸收剂改性的含氟聚合物组成的聚合物。 UV吸收剂接枝到含氟聚合物的聚合物主链上。 任选地，HALS也可以被磨碎到含氟聚合物的聚合物主链上。 掺入或吸收剂或稳定剂有助于减少诸如密封剂之类的下层的降解，同时仍然允许有用的光能通过层到诸如光伏器件的器件。