Gamma ray spectrum unfolding method for elemental capture spectroscopy logging and device therefor

    公开(公告)号:US11313223B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-04-26

    申请号:US16470539

    申请日:2018-12-10

    IPC分类号: G01V5/12 E21B49/00 G01V5/10

    摘要: A gamma ray spectrum unfolding method for elemental capture spectroscopy logging and a device therefor including the steps of first preprocessing the data obtained from an elemental capture spectrometry instrument; constructing a primary element group and an auxiliary element group according to the degree of interactions among the elements via theoretical analysis and numerical calculation of spectrum profiles, characteristic peak channels, and backgrounds of different elements; unfolding by using the least square method based on the construction of the primary element group and the auxiliary element group; and finally reconstructing the spectrum based on theory according to the yield of each element obtained by unfolding with the least square method, and comparing the measured gamma ray spectrum with the reconstructed gamma ray spectrum for error control, thereby improving the spectrum unfolding precision.

    Method for automatically extracting image features of electrical imaging well logging, computer equipment and non-transitory computer readable medium

    公开(公告)号:US11010629B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-05-18

    申请号:US16507270

    申请日:2019-07-10

    摘要: A method and an apparatus for automatically extracting image features of electrical imaging well logging, wherein the method comprises the steps of: acquiring historical data of electrical imaging well logging; pre-processing the historical data of the electrical imaging well logging to generate an electrical imaging well logging image covering a full hole; recognizing and marking a typical geological feature in the electrical imaging well logging image covering the full hole, obtaining a processed image, and determining the processed image as a training sample according to types of the geological features; constructing a deep learning model including an input layer, a plurality of hidden layers, and an output layer; training the deep learning model using the training sample; using the trained deep learning model, recognizing type of a geological feature of an electrical imaging well logging image of a well section to be recognized, and performing morphological optimization processing on the recognition result to obtain a feature optimization recognition result. The solution can automatically, quickly and accurately recognize the typical geological features in the electrical imaging well logging image.

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR AUTOMATICALLY RECOGNIZING ELECTRICAL IMAGING WELL LOGGING FACIES

    公开(公告)号:US20200065620A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-02-27

    申请号:US16506891

    申请日:2019-07-09

    摘要: A method and an apparatus for automatically recognizing an electrical imaging well logging facies, wherein the method comprises: acquiring historical data of electrical imaging well logging; pre-processing the historical data of the electrical imaging well logging to generate an electrical imaging well logging image covering a full hole; recognizing a typical imaging well logging facies in the electrical imaging well logging image covering the full hole, and determining the electrical imaging well logging image covering the full hole as a training sample in accordance with a category of the imaging well logging facies; constructing a deep learning model including an input layer, a plurality of hidden layers, and an output layer; training the deep learning model using the training sample to obtain a trained deep learning model; and recognizing the well logging facies of the electrical imaging well logging image of the well section to be recognized using the trained deep learning model.

    Stratum component optimization determination method and device

    公开(公告)号:US11010507B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-05-18

    申请号:US15749290

    申请日:2016-10-10

    摘要: The present invention provides a stratum component optimization determination method and device, which fall within the technical field of oil-gas exploration well logging. The method comprises: establishing a stratum rock component model according to core analysis data and geological conditions of a stratum to be detected, and determining a well logging curve determined by a participation model; determining a well logging response equation expression corresponding to the well logging curve determined by the participation model; parsing, recording and storing the well logging response equation expression, establishing a target function of an optimization problem, and solving the target function through an iteration algorithm to determine an optimal component content of the stratum to be detected. By establishing the stratum rock component model, determining corresponding well logging response equation, and parsing through an expression parsing method and recording and storing the well logging response equation expression, and then, establishing the target function of the optimization problem, and obtaining the optimal component content of the stratum to be detected through the iteration algorithm, the present invention can not only optimizes the self-defined well logging response equation expression of the user, but achieves a high processing precision.

    Method of acquiring rock component content of stratum

    公开(公告)号:US10962679B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-03-30

    申请号:US15942356

    申请日:2018-03-30

    摘要: Disclosed is a method of acquiring the rock component content in a stratum, the method comprising: on the basis of acquired element capture spectroscopy logging data, performing normalization processing on each element yield in the stratum rock components; on the basis of an element yield curve obtained from the normalization processing and a pre-established stratum rock interpretation model, establishing a logging curve response equation set; and utilizing the established logging curve response equation set and an optimization algorithm, calculating the content of a rock component in a stratum. The method and device can directly process element yield data of element capture spectroscopy logging, and can improve the accuracy of calculating the rock component in a stratum.

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR AUTOMATICALLY EXTRACTING IMAGE FEATURES OF ELECTRICAL IMAGING WELL LOGGING

    公开(公告)号:US20200065606A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-02-27

    申请号:US16507270

    申请日:2019-07-10

    摘要: A method and an apparatus for automatically extracting image features of electrical imaging well logging, wherein the method comprises the steps of: acquiring historical data of electrical imaging well logging; pre-processing the historical data of the electrical imaging well logging to generate an electrical imaging well logging image covering a full hole; recognizing and marking a typical geological feature in the electrical imaging well logging image covering the full hole, obtaining a processed image, and determining the processed image as a training sample according to types of the geological features; constructing a deep learning model including an input layer, a plurality of hidden layers, and an output layer; training the deep learning model using the training sample; using the trained deep learning model, recognizing type of a geological feature of an electrical imaging well logging image of a well section to be recognized, and performing morphological optimization processing on the recognition result to obtain a feature optimization recognition result. The solution can automatically, quickly and accurately recognize the typical geological features in the electrical imaging well logging image.

    Method and device for measuring formation elemental capture gamma ray spectra

    公开(公告)号:US10401311B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-09-03

    申请号:US15888809

    申请日:2018-02-05

    摘要: The present invention provides a method and a device for measuring a formation elemental capture gamma ray spectrum, pertaining to the field of oil-gas exploration and well logging technologies. The method comprises: performing moderation on neutrons emitted from a neutron source according to a neutron capture cross section of a test sample; and adjusting a relative location of the test sample with respect to the neutron source, so that a standard capture gamma ray spectrum of the test sample is measured and obtained at a location where a thermal neutron flux reacting with atomic nucleuses of the test sample reaches a first predetermined value. The present invention performs moderation on a neutron source according to neutron capture cross sections of different test samples to measure and obtain elemental capture gamma ray spectra of the test samples, thereby obtaining various formation elemental capture gamma ray spectra with higher accuracy.