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公开(公告)号：US20190293490A1
公开(公告)日：2019-09-26
申请号：US16439896
申请日：2019-06-13
摘要： An infrared sensor is formed in such a manner that an infrared receiver and a base substrate are spaced with a beam made of a thin-film phononic crystal in which through holes are arranged periodically. The beam made of a phononic crystal is formed in such a manner that a period P of through holes increases at arbitrary intervals in a direction from the infrared receiver toward the base substrate.
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公开(公告)号：US20150291442A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-15
申请号：US14746879
申请日：2015-06-23
发明人： Akira TAOMOTO , Morio TOMIYAMA , Hisaaki GYOTEN , Norihisa MINO , Atsushi ONO , Stephen William JOHN
IPC分类号： C02F1/04
CPC分类号： C02F1/043 , B01D1/00 , C02F1/042 , C02F2103/08 , Y02A20/128
摘要： A desalination method disclosed herein includes: introducing a liquid to a reservoir layer to place the liquid above a water-repellent particle layer; heating and evaporating the liquid placed above the water-repellent particle layer to generate water vapor; liquefying the water vapor by a liquefying layer to obtain fresh water; determining whether or not impurities have been deposited on a sheet; and removing the sheet from a desalination apparatus if it is determined that the impurities have been deposited.
摘要翻译： 本文公开的脱盐方法包括：将液体引入储存层以将液体置于防水颗粒层上方; 加热并蒸发置于拒水颗粒层上方的液体以产生水蒸气; 通过液化层液化水蒸气以获得淡水; 确定杂质是否沉积在片材上; 并且如果确定已经沉积了杂质，则将其从脱盐设备中去除。
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公开(公告)号：US20190219448A1
公开(公告)日：2019-07-18
申请号：US16359798
申请日：2019-03-20
CPC分类号： G01J5/02 , G01J5/023 , G01J5/046 , G01J5/06 , G01J5/12 , G01J5/14 , G01J5/20 , G01J5/22 , G01J2005/123
摘要： An infrared sensor is formed in such a manner that an infrared receiver and a base substrate are spaced with a beam made of a thin-film phononic crystal in which through holes are arranged periodically. The beam made of a phononic crystal is formed in such a manner that a period P of through holes increases at arbitrary intervals in a direction from the infrared receiver toward the base substrate.
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公开(公告)号：US20150060260A1
公开(公告)日：2015-03-05
申请号：US14534568
申请日：2014-11-06
发明人： Morio TOMIYAMA , Hisaaki GYOTEN , Norihisa MINO , Akira TAOMOTO , Atsushi ONO , Stephen William JOHN
CPC分类号： C02F1/04 , B01D1/00 , B01D5/006 , C02F1/043 , C02F1/048 , C02F1/10 , C02F2103/08 , Y02A20/128 , Y02W10/37
摘要： A desalination system, etc. of the present disclosure includes: a water tank; a water-repellent particle layer that is located below the water tank and contains a plurality of water-repellent particles; a liquefying layer that is located below the water-repellent particle layer and liquefies water vapor that has passed through the water-repellent particle layer, to obtain fresh water; an introduction channel of a liquid supply channel that supplies a liquid to the water tank; and a liquid speed reduction part that is located on the introduction channel of the supply channel, and includes a wall surface crossing a flow direction of the liquid in the supply channel, for reducing a flow speed of the liquid.
摘要翻译： 本公开的脱盐系统等包括：水箱; 位于水箱下方并含有多个防水颗粒的防水颗粒层; 位于拒水粒子层下方的液化层，液化通过防水性粒子层的水蒸汽，得到淡水; 液体供应通道的引入通道，用于向水箱供应液体; 以及液体减速部，其位于供给通道的导入通道上，并且包括与供给通道中的液体的流动方向交叉的壁面，用于降低液体的流速。
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公开(公告)号：US20150075966A1
公开(公告)日：2015-03-19
申请号：US14551138
申请日：2014-11-24
发明人： Atsushi ONO , Hisaaki GYOTEN , Norihisa MINO , Morio TOMIYAMA , Akira TAOMOTO , Stephen William JOHN
CPC分类号： C02F1/08 , B01D1/00 , B01D1/0064 , C02F1/043 , C02F2103/08 , Y02A20/128
摘要： A desalination apparatus according to one aspect of the present disclosure obtains fresh water from a liquid. The desalination apparatus includes: a water-repellent particle layer that is located below a water tank, contains water-repellent particles, and allows passage of water vapor generated by evaporation of the liquid stored in the water tank, the water tank being a space for storing the liquid; and a liquefying layer that is located below the water-repellent particle layer, and liquefies the water vapor that has passed through the water-repellent particle layer to obtain the fresh water. The water-repellent particle layer includes: a first layer that contains first water-repellent particles among the water-repellent particles, and faces the water tank; and a second layer that contains second water-repellent particles among the water-repellent particles, and is provided below the first layer. The second water-repellent particles have a larger average particle size than the first water-repellent particles.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的一个方面的脱盐装置从液体中获得淡水。 脱盐装置包括：位于水箱下方的防水性颗粒层，含有防水性颗粒，并且允许通过蒸发存储在水箱中的液体而产生的水蒸汽通过，水箱是用于 储存液体; 以及位于防水性粒子层下方的液化层，使通过防水性粒子层的水蒸气液化，得到淡水。 防水性粒子层包括：第一层，其在防水性粒子中含有第一防水粒子，并面向水箱; 以及在所述防水性粒子中含有第二防水性粒子的第二层，并且设置在所述第一层的下方。 第二防水粒子的平均粒径比第一防水粒子大。
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公开(公告)号：US20150075965A1
公开(公告)日：2015-03-19
申请号：US14554380
申请日：2014-11-26
发明人： Morio TOMIYAMA , Hisaaki GYOTEN , Norihisa MINO , Akira TAOMOTO , Atsushi ONO , Stephen William JOHN
CPC分类号： C02F1/043 , B01D1/00 , B01D1/22 , B01D3/42 , B01D5/0027 , C02F1/08 , C02F2103/08 , C02F2209/02 , C02F2209/42 , Y02A20/128 , Y02W10/37
摘要： A water amount controlling method according to the present disclosure includes: opening a discharge valve that discharges a liquid from a water tank if an impurity concentration is higher than or equal to a first reference value, and opening a sluice gate that introduces the liquid to the water tank a predetermined period after opening the discharge valve, the first reference value being lower than a saturation concentration; throttling the discharge valve and the sluice gate if the impurity concentration is higher than or equal to a second reference value and the temperature is lower than or equal to a third reference value, the second reference value being lower than the first reference value; and closing the discharge valve if the impurity concentration is lower than the second reference value, and closing the sluice gate a predetermined period after closing the discharge valve.
摘要翻译： 根据本公开的水量控制方法包括：如果杂质浓度高于或等于第一参考值，则打开从水箱排放液体的排出阀，以及将引入液体的闸门打开到 在打开所述排出阀之后的预定时间内，所述第一参考值低于饱和浓度; 如果杂质浓度高于或等于第二参考值并且温度低于或等于第三参考值，则第二参考值低于第一参考值;对排放阀和闸门进行节流; 以及如果所述杂质浓度低于所述第二参考值，则关闭所述排出阀，并且在关闭所述排出阀之后预定的时间段关闭所述闸门。
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公开(公告)号：US20150047966A1
公开(公告)日：2015-02-19
申请号：US14531019
申请日：2014-11-03
发明人： Akira TAOMOTO , Morio TOMIYAMA , Hisaaki GYOTEN , Norihisa MINO , Atsushi ONO , Stephen William JOHN
IPC分类号： C02F1/04
CPC分类号： C02F1/04 , B01D1/00 , C02F1/043 , C02F2103/08 , Y02A20/128
摘要： The desalination apparatus according to the present disclosure includes: a water-repellent particle layer that is located below a water tank, contains water-repellent particles, and allows passage of water vapor generated by evaporation of the liquid stored in the water tank, the water tank being a space for storing the liquid; and a liquefying layer that is located below the water-repellent particle layer, and liquefies the water vapor that has passed through the water-repellent particle layer to obtain the fresh water. The water-repellent particle layer includes an anti-migration layer provided as a surface layer that faces the water tank and containing anti-migration particles. Each of the anti-migration particles has a higher aspect ratio than the water-repellent particles, the aspect ratio being a value obtained by dividing a length in a major axis direction by a length in a minor axis direction.
摘要翻译： 根据本公开的脱盐装置包括：位于水箱下方的防水颗粒层包含防水颗粒，并且允许通过蒸发存储在水箱中的液体产生的水蒸汽通过，水 罐是储存液体的空间; 以及位于防水性粒子层下方的液化层，使通过防水性粒子层的水蒸气液化，得到淡水。 防水性粒子层包括设置为面向水箱并含有抗迁移粒子的表面层的防迁移层。 每个抗迁移颗粒的纵横比都高于防水颗粒，纵横比是通过将长轴方向的长度除以短轴方向的长度获得的值。
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