Self-Protection System for Combat Vehicles or Other Objects To Be Protected
    1.
    发明申请
    Self-Protection System for Combat Vehicles or Other Objects To Be Protected 审中-公开
    作战车辆或其他保护物体的自我保护系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090158954A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-25

    申请号:US12084872

    申请日:2006-11-08

    摘要: The invention relates to a self-protection system (1) comprising at least one launching device (4) for initiating appropriate countermeasures against the threat, which comprises a sensor system (3) in the form of at least one sniper location detector or the like for detecting as well as locating a tank cover or rear cover position (6). A detection as well as a locating of the threat posed by the presence of a tank cover or rear cover position (6) ensues even before a shot is fired or before the threat. To this end, the launching device (4) is armed with pyrotechnic munitions (7), as a priority, irritation bodies or munition being integrated that, when fired, immediately produce an intense flash and/or smoke/fog (8).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种自我保护系统(1),包括至少一个用于发起针对威胁的适当对策的发射装置(4),该装置包括至少一个狙击手位置检测器等形式的传感器系统(3) 用于检测以及定位油箱盖或后盖位置(6)。 即使在射击被射击之前还是在威胁之前,检测以及定位由于舱盖或后盖位置(6)所造成的威胁。 为此,发射装置(4)装备有烟火弹药(7),作为优先事项,刺激性物体或弹药被整合,在被射击时立即产生强烈的闪光和/或烟雾(8)。

    Pyrotechnical impact detonator
    2.
    发明授权
    Pyrotechnical impact detonator 失效
    烟火爆炸雷管

    公开(公告)号:US06257145B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-10

    申请号:US09178815

    申请日:1998-10-26

    申请人: Norbert Wardecki

    发明人: Norbert Wardecki

    IPC分类号: C06C700

    摘要: A projectile includes a pyrotechnical detonation chain arranged to be ignited in response to a launching of the projectile. The chain includes two successive spaced-apart portions that are spaced apart to prevent ignition from being transferred therebetween. One of the portions is movable into contact with the other. A holder imposes a yieldable retaining force (e.g., friction, or shear pin) against the movable portion. That force can be overcome by momentum of the movable portion when the projectile strikes a target, whereupon the movable portion moves into contact with, and ignites, the other portion.

    摘要翻译: 射弹包括一个烟火爆炸链,其布置为响应于射弹的发射而被点燃。 链条包括间隔开的两个连续间隔开的部分,以防止点火在它们之间传递。 其中一个部分可移动地与另一个接触。 保持器对可动部分施加可屈服的保持力(例如摩擦或剪切销)。 当弹丸撞击目标时,可以通过可移动部分的动量来克服该力,随后可动部分与另一部分接触并点燃。

    Dual-charge smoke screen shell
    3.
    发明授权
    Dual-charge smoke screen shell 失效
    双电烟屏外壳

    公开(公告)号:US5551345A

    公开(公告)日:1996-09-03

    申请号:US333632

    申请日:1994-11-03

    IPC分类号: F42B12/48 F42B4/28

    CPC分类号: F42B12/48

    摘要: A smoke screen shell is provided having a rapidly burning decoy charge that generates a spontaneous fog and a slowly burning camouflage charge that generates a lasting fog. The decoy charge and camouflage charge are fired from a canister sleeve by an ejection charge. Upon firing, pressure from the ejection charge is communicated through a channel to a relief chamber positioned between the decoy charge and the camouflage charge. This results in an accelleration difference, causing a separation and slightly different trajectories, the decoy component accelerating at a higher rate. The decoy charge takes effect in the air prior to the camouflage charge. The collocation of the spontaneous fog and of the lasting fog essentially occurs in the target. The decoy charge and the camouflage charge land within a proximity at a target area such that a collocation occurs between the spontaneous fog and of the delayed lasting fog. The ignition and relief chambers, the channel therebetween, the charges, etc. are dimensioned and configured to assure the desired proximal collocation without a mechanical connection between the camouflage charge and the decoy charge.

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有迅速燃烧的诱饵装药的烟幕壳,其产生自发的雾和缓慢燃烧的迷彩充电,产生持久的雾。 诱饵装药和迷彩装料通过喷射装置从罐套筒射出。 在点火时,来自喷射装料的压力通过通道传送到位于诱饵装药和迷彩装药之间的释放室。 这导致加速差异,导致分离和略微不同的轨迹,诱饵部件以更高的速率加速。 诱饵装药在伪装之前在空气中生效。 自发雾和持续雾的搭配基本上发生在目标中。 诱饵装药和伪装物在目标区域附近着陆,使得在自发雾和延迟的持续雾之间发生搭配。 点火和释放室,它们之间的通道,电荷等的尺寸和构造以确保所需的近端配对,而无需伪装充电和诱饵装料之间的机械连接。

    Camouflage and decoy munitions for protecting objects against guided missiles
    4.
    发明申请
    Camouflage and decoy munitions for protecting objects against guided missiles 审中-公开
    伪装和诱饵弹药,用于保护物品免受导弹的伤害

    公开(公告)号:US20090301336A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-10

    申请号:US11919460

    申请日:2006-03-07

    IPC分类号: F42B5/15 F42B12/48 F42B4/26

    CPC分类号: F42B5/15 F42B12/70

    摘要: The invention relates to camouflage and decoy munitions for protecting objects against guided missiles comprising mist and/or target-imitation forming active materials and additional pyrotechnical lighting bodies producing a plurality of hot spots dispersed in the space. The hot-spot producing active material can be embodied in such a way that it is provided with pulsed fire.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于保护物体免受导弹的伪装和诱饵弹药,包括雾和/或靶模仿活性材料和附加的烟火照明体,产生分散在该空间中的多个热点。 热点生产活性材料可以以这样的方式实现,即它被提供脉冲火。

    Projectile
    5.
    发明授权
    Projectile 有权
    射弹

    公开(公告)号:US06666146B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-23

    申请号:US10050324

    申请日:2002-01-16

    IPC分类号: F42B1258

    CPC分类号: F42B12/48 F42B12/62

    摘要: The present invention relates to a projectile including a projectile charge consisting of a plurality of submunitions (2b), arranged in a shell jacket, of metal bodies (3) which contain at least one pyrotechnical active mass (10) and at least one igniter charge (12), wherein the submunitions (2b) are arranged around a tube (4), the lumen (5) of which forms a passage in the direction of the projectile's longitudinal axis (6), an ejector charge for ejecting the submunitions (2b) following launch of the projectile after reaching the target area, the tube (4) including throttle bores (11) directly communicating with the igniter charges (12) of the respective submunitions (2b).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种弹丸,其包括由多个子弹药(2b)组成的射弹装置,所述子弹药(2b)布置在外壳中,金属体(3)包含至少一个火化活性物质(10)和至少一个点火器电荷 (12),其中子弹药(2b)围绕管(4)布置,其管腔(5)在射弹的纵向轴线(6)的方向上形成通道,用于弹出子弹药(2b)的喷射器 )在到达目标区域之后发射抛射体后,包括与各个子弹药(2b)的点火器充电(12)直接通信的节流孔(11)的管(4)。

    Safety mechanism for preventive premature detonation of an explosive
projectile
    6.
    发明授权
    Safety mechanism for preventive premature detonation of an explosive projectile 失效
    爆炸性弹丸预防性爆炸爆炸的安全机制

    公开(公告)号:US5889227A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-30

    申请号:US989776

    申请日:1997-12-12

    申请人: Norbert Wardecki

    发明人: Norbert Wardecki

    IPC分类号: F42C15/21 F42C15/24 F42C15/16

    CPC分类号: F42C15/21 F42C15/24

    摘要: An explosive projectile carrying an active charge is to be launched from a barrel. Detonation of the charge requires that a firing pin be driven to a firing position where it impacts a percussion cap. The firing pin is held in a safety position by a barrel probe which is movable to an armed position in a direction perpendicularly to the launch direction. Prior to launching, the barrel probe is held immovable by engagement with both the launch barrel and an acceleration sensor. When the projectile leaves the barrel and acceleration displaces the acceleration sensor, the barrel probe is free to move to its armed position. Also provided are a pretensioned spring, and a pyrotechnical delay element for generating propulsion gas. Either the spring or the delay element functions to move the firing pin to its firing position, and the other of the spring and delay element moves the barrel probe to its armed position.

    摘要翻译: 一个装有主动装置的爆炸弹将从一个炮弹发射出来。 电荷的爆震需要将击发销驱动到撞击打击乐帽的发射位置。 撞针通过枪管探头保持在安全位置,枪管探针可沿垂直于发射方向的方向移动到武装位置。 在发射之前,通过与发射筒和加速度传感器接合来保持枪管探头不可移动。 当弹丸离开枪管并加速移位加速度传感器时,枪管探头可自由移动到其武装位置。 还提供了预张紧的弹簧和用于产生推进气体的烟火延迟元件。 弹簧或延迟元件用于将击发销移动到其击发位置,弹簧和延迟元件中的另一个将枪管探针移动到其装备位置。

    Sub-ammunition object for vapor generation
    7.
    发明授权
    Sub-ammunition object for vapor generation 失效
    用于蒸汽发生的子弹物体

    公开(公告)号:US5992327A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-30

    申请号:US074381

    申请日:1998-05-08

    摘要: The invention relates to a sub-ammunition object for vapor generation for a spinstabilized carrier projectile with axial sub-ammunition discharge, consisting of a stackable, flat, disk-shaped, stamped part of identical caliber, which, at a height/width ratio of about 1:1.5 to 1:5, contains red phosphorus as the primary active substance and is designed to retain its structural and form stability during firing, discharge, and stacking as a result of fibers embedded in the active substance and/or a shell, with the combustion time being chemically and/or physically adjustable through the height, compression pressure and/or composition of the active substance. It is preferred that the active substance be located in a container with at least one blower aperture and one oxygen donor as the energy supply needed for combustion of the red phosphorus in the container.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于具有轴向子弹药排放的旋转稳定的载体抛射体的蒸汽产生的子弹物体,由具有相同口径的可堆叠,平坦的盘形冲压部分组成,其高度/宽度比为 约1:1.5至1:5,含有红磷作为主要活性物质,并被设计成由于嵌入活性物质和/或壳中的纤维而在烧制,放电和堆叠过程中保持其结构和形式稳定性, 燃烧时间通过活性物质的高度,压缩压力和/或组成进行化学和/或物理的调节。 优选地,活性物质位于具有至少一个鼓风孔和一个氧供体的容器中作为容器中红磷燃烧所需的能量供应。

    Protective means for fast-moving objects
    8.
    发明授权
    Protective means for fast-moving objects 失效
    快速移动物体的保护装置

    公开(公告)号:US5852254A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-22

    申请号:US754154

    申请日:1996-11-22

    申请人: Norbert Wardecki

    发明人: Norbert Wardecki

    IPC分类号: F42B5/15 F42B4/20 F41H13/00

    CPC分类号: F42B5/15

    摘要: Protective device for protection of rapidly moving objects such as aircraft or the like against homing heads that react to radiation, in particular infrared radiation, emitted by the aircraft, and that have a destructive charge. The protective device has at least one dispenser arranged on the object to be protected, and at least one effective body (flare), such as a spot flare or the like, that can be launched therefrom. The effective body has at least one decoy charge that can be at least partially ignited at a distance from the object and which, upon decomposition, temporarily forms an apparent target body that spectrally simulates, in a way relevant to the homing head, the target signature of the object to be protected. The effective body (flare) has at least one mooring line that unfolds from a dispenser upon launching of the effective body (flare) and that can be connected with the dispenser at one free end, whose end facing away from its free end is essentially permanently connected to the effective body (flare).

    摘要翻译: 用于保护快速移动的物体(例如飞机等)的保护装置抵抗对飞机发射的辐射特别是红外辐射作出反应并且具有破坏性电荷的归位头。 保护装置具有布置在待保护物体上的至少一个分配器,以及可以从其上发射的至少一个有效体(火炬),例如点火喇叭等。 有效体具有至少一个诱饵电荷,其至少部分地可以在距物体一定距离处被点燃,并且在分解时暂时形成以与归位头相关的方式光谱模拟目标标记的明目标体 的被保护对象。 有效体(火炬)具有至少一个系泊系统,其在发射有效体(火炬)时从分配器展开,并且可以在一个自由端与分配器连接,其端部远离其自由端基本上是永久的 连接到有效身体(耀斑)。

    Circuit arrangement for firing dummy target sub-members in a freely
selectable chronological sequence
    9.
    发明授权
    Circuit arrangement for firing dummy target sub-members in a freely selectable chronological sequence 失效
    用于以可自由选择的时间序列发射虚拟目标子部件的电路装置

    公开(公告)号:US5429052A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-04

    申请号:US99705

    申请日:1993-07-30

    IPC分类号: F41A19/65 B23Q21/00

    CPC分类号: F41A19/65

    摘要: A circuit arrangement is provided for firing dummy target sub-members from a cartridge barrel in a freely selectable chronological sequence by igniting ejection charges respectively permanently connected via an electrical ignitor to an ignition circuit and to a respective sub-munition. The ignition circuit--in the condition of the cartridge when it is loaded with sub-munitions arranged above one another--has switch-connection modules, each of which is respectively connected to a sub-munition to provide a series connection. A switch/connection module is a component part of a sub-munition unit to be fired which also has an electrical ignitor, an ejection charge and a sub-munition. The ignition circuit, due to the pluggability of the sub-munition units of the switch/connection modules, can be matched to the respective loading condition of the cartridge such that the ignition circuit automatically forwards an ignition pulse supplied to the cartridge to the ignitor of the respectively uppermost sub-munition unit arranged closest to the mouth of the cartridge.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种电路装置,用于通过点燃分别通过电触发器永久连接到点火电路和相应的子弹药的喷射电荷,以可自由选择的时间顺序从盒筒中点燃虚拟目标子部件。 点火电路 - 当盒子装载在彼此之间布置的子弹药的情况下 - 具有开关连接模块,每个开关连接模块分别连接到子弹药以提供串联连接。 开关/连接模块是要被点火的次弹药单元的组成部分,其也具有电点火器,喷射装置和子弹药。 由于开关/连接模块的子弹单元的可插拔性,点火电路可以与盒的各自的装载状态相匹配,使得点火电路自动将提供给盒的点火脉冲转发到点火器的点火器 最靠近墨盒口部布置的最上面的子弹药单元。

    Projectile with controlled decomposition and integrated charge in the area of the effective mass
    10.
    发明授权
    Projectile with controlled decomposition and integrated charge in the area of the effective mass 有权
    在有效质量区域内具有受控分解和集成电荷的弹丸

    公开(公告)号:US06283032B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-04

    申请号:US09353642

    申请日:1999-07-15

    申请人: Norbert Wardecki

    发明人: Norbert Wardecki

    IPC分类号: F42B1334

    CPC分类号: F42B12/48

    摘要: A smoke-generating projectile has a decomposable effective mass, the mass including a quick-burning deception component for generating spontaneous smoke, and a slow-burning concealment component for generating persistent smoke. The projectile includes an igniter, an ejection charge and/or ignition decomposition charge and at least one ignition delay device. The projectile is constructed so that the energy of decomposition of at least one of the effective mass components is constrained in a radial direction. The ejection charge and/or the ignition decomposition charge, as well as at least one ignition delay device, is installed in the effective mass.

    摘要翻译: 发烟弹丸具有可分解的有效质量,质量包括用于产生自发烟雾的快速燃烧的欺骗部件,以及用于产生持续烟雾的缓慢燃烧的隐藏部件。 射弹包括点火器,喷射充电和/或点火分解电荷以及至少一个点火延迟装置。 射弹被构造成使得至少一个有效质量分量的分解能量在径向上被约束。 喷射装料和/或点燃分解装料以及至少一个点火延迟装置安装在有效质量中。