摘要:
The invention provides a high-molecular-weight polyethylene glycol derivative that does not cause vacuolation of cells. The degradable polyethylene glycol derivative is represented by the following formula (1): wherein m is 1-7, n1 and n2 are each independently 45-682, p is 1-4, R is an alkyl group having 1-4 carbon atoms, Z is an oligopeptide with 2-8 residues composed of neutral amino acids excluding cysteine, Q is a residue of a compound having 2-5 active hydrogens, X is a functional group capable of reacting with a bio-related substance, and L1, L2, L3, L4 and L5 are each independently a single bond or a divalent spacer.
摘要:
The invention provides a bio-related substance bonded to a high-molecular-weight polyethylene glycol derivative that does not cause vacuolation of cells. The bio-related substance bonded to a degradable polyethylene glycol derivative is represented by the formula (A): wherein m is 1-7, n1 and n2 are each independently 45-682, p is 1-4, R is an alkyl group having 1-4 carbon atoms, Z is an oligopeptide with 2-8 residues composed of neutral amino acids excluding cysteine, Q is a residue of a compound having 2-5 active hydrogens, D is the bio-related substance, L1, L2, L3, L4 and L5 are each independently a single bond or a divalent spacer, and y is 1-40.
摘要:
A bio-related substance bonded to a branched and degradable polyethylene glycol derivative that is degraded in the cells represented by the following formula (A): wherein each symbol is as defined in the present specification, is provided by the present invention.
摘要:
An intracellularly degraded branched and degradable polyethylene glycol derivative represented by the following formula (1): wherein each symbol is as defined in the present specification, that is used for modifying bio-related substances is provided by the present invention.
摘要:
A heterobifunctional monodisperse polyethylene glycol with two adjacent monodisperse polyethylene glycol side chains, in which a peptide linker is degraded by intracellular enzymes to release a drug slowly and effectively mask the hydrophobicity of the drug, and an antibody-drug conjugate in which the antibody and the drug are bound using same is provided. A heterobifunctional monodisperse polyethylene glycol represented by the formula (1): wherein each symbol in the formula (1) is as defined in the DESCRIPTION.
摘要:
A method of producing a polyoxyethylene derivative (1): where L1 is a divalent linker, X is a functional group capable of reacting with a physiologically active substance, a is 1 or 2, and n is from 11 to 3,650. The method includes Step (A): protecting 4 or 6 hydroxyl groups in a polyhydric alcohol having 5 or 7 hydroxyl groups by cyclic benzylidene acetalization to obtain a compound having a hydroxyl group at a 1-position and a protective group of a cyclic benzylidene acetal structure; Step (B): polymerizing from 11 to 3,650 moles of ethylene oxide to the compound obtained in the step (A) to obtain a polyoxyethylene derivative; Step (C): converting the hydroxyl group at a terminal of the polyoxyethylene derivative to a functional group capable of reacting with a physiologically active substance; and Step (D): deprotecting the protective group of the polyoxyethylene derivative.
摘要:
The invention provides a modified bio-related substance that shows further prolonged half-life in blood and further improved stability in the blood of living organisms. In particular, the invention provides a conjugate of a block polymer and a bio-related substance, which conjugate is represented by the following formula (I), wherein each symbol is as described herein.
摘要:
A branched hetero polyethylene glycol according to the present invention is represented by the formula [1]: wherein X and Y represent each an atomic group containing at least a functional group which reacts with a functional group present in a bio-functional molecule to form a covalent bond and the functional group contained in the atomic group X and the functional group contained in the atomic group Y are different from each other; s is an integer of 2 to 8, which represents the number of polyethylene glycol chains; n is the number of average added moles for the polyethylene glycol chain and 20≤n≤2000; and E is a branching linker moiety having s-valent bonding valency for the polyethylene glycol chains and having monovalent bonding valency for the functional group Y.
摘要:
A multi-arm polyethylene glycol derivative having a narrow molecular weight distribution represented by the formula (1): wherein, L represents a group selected from a linear or branched alkylene, arylene, or cycloalkylene group having two or more carbon atoms and combinations thereof, which may have an ether bond in a chain; X represents a dehydroxylation residue of a linear sugar alcohol having 5 or 7 carbon atoms; m is the number of polyethylene glycol chains bonded to X and represents 4 or 6; n is the average addition molar number of oxyethylene groups and represents an integer of 3 to 600; Y represents a single bond or an alkylene group as further defined herein; and Z represents a chemically reactive functional group.
摘要:
A method for producing a multi-arm type polyethylene glycol derivative, which includes carrying out the following in order: Step (A): protecting an even number of hydroxyl groups, while leaving only the hydroxyl group at the 1-position of a polyhydric alcohol having an odd number of hydroxyl groups, other than the hydroxyl group at the 1-position by cyclic benzylidene acetalization, Step (B): linking two molecules of the compound obtained in step (A) to a compound for introducing a specific linker by etherification reaction, Step (C): deprotecting the cyclic benzylidene acetal structure at the terminal of the compound obtained in step (B), Step (D): polymerizing 3 to 600 mol of ethylene oxide to each hydroxyl group of the compound obtained in step (C) to obtain a multi-arm type polyethylene glycol derivative, and Step (E): functionalizing the hydroxyl group at the terminal of the multi-arm type polyethylene glycol derivative obtained in step (D).