Polymeric alkoxysilanes
    2.
    再颁专利
    Polymeric alkoxysilanes 失效
    聚合烷氧基硅烷

    公开(公告)号:USRE30284E

    公开(公告)日:1980-05-27

    申请号:US899683

    申请日:1978-04-24

    CPC classification number: C08G77/28 C07F7/025 C07F7/04

    Abstract: Polymeric alkoxysilanes which comprise a polymer network of the average formula ##STR1## wherein each R is an independently selected hydrocarbon or hydrocarbon ether radical, each .[.R'.]..Iadd.R.sup.1 .Iaddend. is an independently selected hydrocarbon radical, all of said radicals being free of aliphatic unsaturation, a has a value from 1 to 3; and b has a value from 0.0001 to 1.0. These polymers are made by reacting an alkoxysilane of the formula ##EQU1## with water and with an organosulfonic acid of the formula R.sup.1 SO.sub.3 H. These polymers are useful in zinc-rich paints and in binders for investment castings.

    Suspension of nanoparticles and method for making the same
    3.
    发明授权
    Suspension of nanoparticles and method for making the same 有权
    纳米颗粒的悬浮液及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US08961677B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-24

    申请号:US11460310

    申请日:2006-07-27

    Abstract: A stable suspension of ethylpolysilicate nanoparticles having a size of between about 5 nm and 120 nm are in water and stabilized with between about 0.05 and 5 weight percent tetraalkylammonium hydroxide. The particles are between about 95% and 99.5% hydrolyzed and have superior removal rates when used in chemical mechanical polishing. A process for making ethylpolysilicate nanoparticles includes the step of adding reverse osmosis water and 25% tetramethylammonium hydroxide and ammonium hydroxide to a reactor, agitating the mixture and heating the mixture to about 80° C. Tetraethylalkoxy silane is added to the mixture and the mixture stirred and hydrolyzed. Ethanol is then removed. The mixture was then subjected to a vacuum to remove additional distillate. The material left in the reactor was then transferred to a plastic drum.

    Abstract translation: 具有约5nm至120nm尺寸的硅酸乙酯聚合物的稳定悬浮液在水中并且在约0.05至5重量%的氢氧化四烷基铵之间稳定。 颗粒在约95%至99.5%之间水解,并且当用于化学机械抛光时具有优异的去除率。 制造乙基聚硅氧烷纳米颗粒的方法包括向反应器中加入反渗透水和25%四甲基氢氧化铵和氢氧化铵的步骤,搅拌混合物并将混合物加热至约80℃。向混合物中加入四乙基烷氧基硅烷,搅拌混合物 并水解。 然后除去乙醇。 然后将混合物进行真空以除去另外的馏出物。 然后将留在反应器中的材料转移到塑料鼓中。

    Composition containing polymeric alkoxysilane and refractory material
and method for preparing a mold based thereon
    5.
    发明授权
    Composition containing polymeric alkoxysilane and refractory material and method for preparing a mold based thereon 失效
    含有聚合物烷氧基硅烷和耐火材料的组合物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US4191582A

    公开(公告)日:1980-03-04

    申请号:US935449

    申请日:1978-08-21

    CPC classification number: B22C1/205 C04B26/32 C08G77/28 C08L83/08 C09D183/08

    Abstract: Compositions containing certain polymeric alkoxysilanes and refractory materials.The polymeric alkoxysilanes comprise a polymer network having the average formula: ##EQU1## wherein each R is an independently selected hydrocarbon or hydrocarbon ether radical, each R.sup.1 is an independently selected hydrocarbon radical, and all of said radicals are free of aliphatic unsaturation: a has a value from 1 to 3; and b has a value from 0.0001 to 1.0. These polymers are made by reacting an alkoxysilane of the formula Si(OR).sub.a O.sub.4-a/2 with water and with an organosulfonic acid of the formula R.sub.1 SO.sub.3 H. The compositions are useful for the preparation of investment casting molds.

    Abstract translation: 含有某些聚合烷氧基硅烷和耐火材料的组合物。 聚合物烷氧基硅烷包括具有以下平均分子式的聚合物网络:其中每个R是独立选择的烃基或烃基,每个R 1是独立选择的烃基,并且所有的基团都不含脂族不饱和键:a具有 值从1到3; b的值为0.0001〜1.0。 这些聚合物通过使式Si(OR)O 4-a / 2的烷氧基硅烷与水和式R 1 SO 3 H的有机磺酸反应制备。 该组合物可用于制备熔模铸造模具。

    Composition containing polymeric alkoxysilane and zinc dust
    7.
    发明授权
    Composition containing polymeric alkoxysilane and zinc dust 失效
    含有聚合烷氧基硅烷和锌粉的组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4172737A

    公开(公告)日:1979-10-30

    申请号:US934229

    申请日:1978-08-15

    CPC classification number: C08G77/28 C07F7/025 C07F7/04 C09D183/08

    Abstract: Compositions containing certain polymeric alkoxysilanes and zinc dust.The polymeric alkoxysilanes comprise a polymer network having the average formula: ##STR1## WHEREIN EACH R is an independently selected hydrocarbon or hydrocarbon ether radical, each R.sup.1 is an independently selected hydrocarbon radical, and all of said radicals are free of aliphatic unsaturation: a has a value from 1 to 3; and b has a value from 0.0001 to 1.0. These polymers are made by reacting an alkoxysilane of the formula ##STR2## WITH WATER AND WITH AN ORGANOSULFONIC ACID OF THE FORMULA R.sub.1 SO.sub.3 H. The compositions are useful for the protection of ferrous surfaces.

    Abstract translation: 含有某些聚合烷氧基硅烷和锌粉的组合物。

    Preparation of arylphosphinic acids
    8.
    发明授权
    Preparation of arylphosphinic acids 失效
    芳基次膦酸的制备

    公开(公告)号:US4359431A

    公开(公告)日:1982-11-16

    申请号:US259880

    申请日:1981-05-04

    CPC classification number: C07F9/304

    Abstract: Arylphosphinic acids are prepared by reacting an aromatic compound with phosphorus trichloride in the presence of aluminum chloride to form an aluminum/phosphorus complex and then hydrolyzing the complex with aqueous phosphoric acid to form the arylphosphinic acid as an insoluble phase and a soluble aluminum salt. The arylphosphinic acid and aluminum salt are then easily separated.

    Abstract translation: 芳基次膦酸通过在氯化铝存在下使芳族化合物与三氯化磷反应以形成铝/磷络合物,然后用磷酸水溶液水解络合物以形成作为不溶相的芳基次膦酸和可溶性铝盐来制备。 芳基次膦酸和铝盐容易分离。

    Polymeric alkoxysilanes
    9.
    发明授权
    Polymeric alkoxysilanes 失效
    聚合烷氧基硅烷

    公开(公告)号:US4042612A

    公开(公告)日:1977-08-16

    申请号:US756310

    申请日:1977-01-03

    CPC classification number: C08G77/28 C07F7/025 C07F7/04 C08K3/10 C09D183/08

    Abstract: Polymeric alkoxysilanes which comprise a polymer network of the average formula ##STR1## WHEREIN EACH R is an independently selected hydrocarbon or hydrocarbon ether radical, each R' is an independently selected hydrocarbon radical, all of said radicals being free of aliphatic unsaturation, a has a value from 1 to 3; and b has a value from 0.0001 to 1.0. These polymers are made by reacting an alkoxysilane of the formula ##EQU1## WITH WATER AND WITH AN ORGANOSULFONIC ACID OF THE FORMULA R.sup.1 SO.sub.3 H. These polymers are useful in zinc-rich paints and in binders for investment castings.

    Abstract translation: 包含平均式为“IMAGE”,其中R为独立选择的烃基或醚醚基的聚合物网络的聚合烷氧基硅烷,每个R'为独立选择的烃基,所有所述基团不含脂族不饱和键,a具有 值从1到3; b的值为0.0001〜1.0。 这些聚合物通过使下式的烷氧基硅烷与水与式R 1 SO 3 H的有机酸反应来制备。 这些聚合物可用于富锌涂料和用于投资铸件的粘合剂中。

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