公开(公告)号：US08674591B2

公开(公告)日：2014-03-18

申请号：US12307770

申请日：2007-06-28

Applicant: Marcus Jozef Henricus Kessels ,  Klaus Schoeller

Inventor： Marcus Jozef Henricus Kessels ,  Klaus Schoeller

IPC: H01J1/02

CPC classification number: H01J61/547 ,  H01J9/247 ,  H01J61/34

Abstract: A gas-discharge lamp (1) is described having two electrodes (4, 5) that project into the discharge vessel (3) of the lamp. The lamp further comprises an outer envelope (18) that surrounds the discharge vessel (3), with an airtight seal, while leaving an outer cavity (20) between itself and the discharge vessel (3) and that is filled with a gas at a pressure of not more than 1,000 mbar. In the outer cavity (20), there is a single conductor, electrically connected to one of the electrodes, that is in direct contact with the gas filling in the cavity (20) to allow a high-voltage pulse to be applied for igniting a discharge between the conductor and its surroundings. Also described are a method of operating a gas-discharge lamp of this kind and various methods of producing gas-discharge lamps of this kind.

Abstract translation: 描述了一种气体放电灯（1），其具有突出到灯的放电容器（3）中的两个电极（4,5）。 该灯还包括外封套（18），其围绕放电容器（3）并具有气密密封，同时在其与放电容器（3）之间留下一个外部空腔（20），并在其中充满气体 压力不超过1000毫巴。 在外腔（20）中，存在电连接到一个电极的单个导体，其与填充在腔（20）中的气体直接接触，以允许施加高压脉冲以点燃 导体与周围环境之间的放电。 还描述了这种类型的气体放电灯的操作方法以及制造这种气体放电灯的各种方法。

公开(公告)号：US20100253201A1

公开(公告)日：2010-10-07

申请号：US12743008

申请日：2008-11-19

Applicant: Sven Schellinger ,  Albrecht Kraus ,  Lukas Kuepper ,  Klaus Schoeller

Inventor： Sven Schellinger ,  Albrecht Kraus ,  Lukas Kuepper ,  Klaus Schoeller

IPC: H01J61/30

CPC classification number: H01J61/34 ,  H01J61/35 ,  H01J61/827

Abstract: The invention relates to a high-intensity discharge lamp for a vehicle-light projector system, comprising a base (4) that carries an outer envelope (1) in which a burner (2) is arranged, the burner (2) comprising a discharge chamber (21) into which two electrodes (22, 23) project, the discharge chamber (21) being filled at least with an inert gas, a mixture of metal halides and a salt reservoir, the so-called “salt lake” (25). The outer envelope (1) has a coating (31) in strip form that screens off light and that extends, on the side of the outer envelope (1) adjacent the salt lake (25), for at least 40% of the length of the outer envelope (1) and whose width covers an angle of between 90° and 180° around the outer envelope (1). The invention also relates to a projector system for motor vehicle headlamps comprising at least one high-intensity discharge lamp of this kind.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于车灯投影仪系统的高强度放电灯，包括：底座（4），其承载设置有燃烧器（2）的外壳（1），所述燃烧器（2）包括放电 两个电极（22,23）突出的腔室（21），排出室（21）至少填充有惰性气体，金属卤化物和盐储存器的混合物，即所谓的“盐湖”（25 ）。 外壳（1）具有剥离光的带状涂层（31），并且在邻近盐湖（25）的外封套（1）侧延伸至少40％的长度 所述外封套（1）的宽度围绕所述外壳（1）覆盖90°至180°之间的角度。 本发明还涉及一种用于机动车辆头灯的投影仪系统，其包括至少一个这种高强度放电灯。

公开(公告)号：US07642722B2

公开(公告)日：2010-01-05

申请号：US10527007

申请日：2003-08-29

Applicant: Klaus Schoeller ,  Rolf Gervelmeyer

Inventor： Klaus Schoeller ,  Rolf Gervelmeyer

IPC: H01J17/00 ,  H01J17/20 ,  H01J61/12 ,  H01J61/18

CPC classification number: H01J61/125 ,  H01J61/827

Abstract: A high-pressure discharge lamp which is suitable for motor vehicle headlights, has an improved color point stability close to the black body locus, a high color temperature, and a high luminous efficacy (lm/w). The high-pressure discharge lamp includes an inner vessel with a discharge chamber, with at least two electrodes extending into the discharge chamber, and an outer bulb surrounding the inner vessel. The discharge chamber contains an ionizable filling including at least one rare gas, 0-10 mg of mercury, and a metal halide mixture. The metal halide mixture includes 40-80% by weight of sodium halide, 25-55% by weight of scandium halide, 1-15% by weight of indium halide, and 0-34% by weight of thallium halide.

Abstract translation: 适用于汽车前灯的高压放电灯具有靠近黑体轨迹的色点稳定性，色温高，发光效率高（lm / w）。 高压放电灯包括具有放电室的内部容器，具有延伸到放电室中的至少两个电极和围绕内部容器的外部灯泡。 放电室包含可电离的填充物，其包括至少一种稀有气体，0-10mg汞和金属卤化物混合物。 金属卤化物混合物包括40-80重量％的卤化钠，25-55重量％的卤化钪，1-15重量％的卤化铟和0-34重量％的卤化铊。

公开(公告)号：US09666425B2

公开(公告)日：2017-05-30

申请号：US11722809

申请日：2005-12-22

Applicant: Norbert Lesch ,  Manfred Westemeyer ,  Klaus Schoeller

Inventor： Norbert Lesch ,  Manfred Westemeyer ,  Klaus Schoeller

IPC: H01J61/06 ,  H01J17/18 ,  H01J61/54

CPC classification number: H01J61/547

Abstract: A gas discharge lamp has an inner bulb with a discharge vessel with two sealing sections thereon, from which electrodes protrude into the discharge vessel, each electrically connected with a conductor in the associated sealing section to supply current to the electrodes. The lamp also has an outer bulb surrounding the discharge vessel, leaving a cavity therebetween. Close to at least one of the electrodes in or near a transitional area between the discharge vessel and the associated sealing section on an outside of the inner bulb is arranged potential-free a conductive structure which on application of a voltage to the electrodes influences the electrical field adjacent the electrodes such that a discharge arc travels from the electrode first in the direction of a wall section of the discharge vessel adjacent the electrode and then over the inside of the wall toward the other electrode.

公开(公告)号：US20120126694A1

公开(公告)日：2012-05-24

申请号：US13388689

申请日：2010-08-06

Applicant: Michael Haacke ,  Klaus Schoeller

Inventor： Michael Haacke ,  Klaus Schoeller

IPC: H01J61/12 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/04 ,  H01J61/16

CPC classification number: H01J61/12 ,  H01J61/0732 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/302 ,  H01J61/34 ,  H01J61/35 ,  H01J61/827

Abstract: The invention describes a mercury-free high intensity gas-discharge lamp (1) comprising a discharge vessel (5) enclosing a fill gas in a discharge chamber (2) and comprising a pair of electrodes (3, 4) extending into the discharge chamber (2), for which lamp (1) the fill gas in the discharge chamber (2) is free of zinc iodide, and the fill gas includes a halide composition comprising sodium iodide and scandium iodide to a combined proportion of at least 30 wt % and at most 95 wt %, and thulium iodide, to a proportion of at least 5 wt % and at most 70 wt %.

Abstract translation: 本发明描述了一种无汞高强度气体放电灯（1），其包括在放电室（2）中包围填充气体的放电容器（5），并且包括一对电极（3,4），其延伸到放电室 （2）中，对于哪个灯（1），排放室（2）中的填充气体不含碘化锌，并且填充气体包括包含碘化钠和碘化钪的卤化物组合物，其组合比例为至少30重量％ 至多95重量％，碘化，，至少5重量％至多70重量％的比例。

公开(公告)号：US20130063949A1

公开(公告)日：2013-03-14

申请号：US13698853

申请日：2011-05-19

Applicant: Lukas Kuepper ,  Michael Haacke ,  Klaus Schoeller

Inventor： Lukas Kuepper ,  Michael Haacke ,  Klaus Schoeller

IPC: H01J5/08 ,  F21V7/04

CPC classification number: H01J61/35 ,  F21S41/17 ,  F21S41/334 ,  F21S41/43 ,  F21V17/04 ,  H01J61/34

Abstract: The invention describes a gas-discharge lamp (1) comprising a vessel (5), which vessel (5) is partially coated with at least one longitudinal stripe (SH, SH′) arranged on the surface of the vessel (5) below a horizontal plane (P) through a longitudinal axis (X) through the centre of the lamp (1) such that, on each side of the lamp, an angle (βH1, βH2) subtended at the lamp centre by the horizontal plane (P) and an upper edge (16, 17) of the longitudinal stripe (SH, SH′) on that side of the lamp comprises at least 10°, more preferably at least 13°, most preferably at least 15°. The invention also describes a reflector (8) for a lamp (1), comprising a reflective interior surface realised to deflect light (L20A, L20B, L21A, L21B) originating from the lamp (1) outward to give a specific beam profile (3) with a bright/dark cut-off line (31) and a shoulder (32), and wherein the lamp (1), in particular a lamp (1) according to any of claims 1 to 12, is positioned horizontally in the reflector (8), and wherein the reflective interior surface comprises at least one beam-shaping region (81 A, 81B) realised to deflect a portion (L21A, L21B) of the light (L20A, L20B, L21A, L21B), emitted from the lamp (1) between 7.5° and 15° below a horizontal plane (P), at a specific region (21A, 21B) within the beam profile (3). The invention further describes a lighting assembly (9) comprising such a reflector (8) and a lamp (1), in particular a lamp (1) according to the invention.

Abstract translation: 本发明描述了一种包括容器（5）的气体放电灯（1），该容器（5）部分地涂覆有至少一个纵向条纹（SH，SH'），其布置在容器（5）的表面上， 水平面（P）穿过灯（1）的中心的纵向轴线（X），使得在灯的每一侧上，灯的中心处的水平面（＆bgr; H1，＆bgr; H2） 平面（P）和灯的该侧上的纵向条纹（SH，SH'）的上边缘（16,17）包括至少10°，更优选至少13°，最优选至少15°。 本发明还描述了一种用于灯（1）的反射器（8），其包括反射内表面，其被实现为将来自灯（1）的光（L20A，L20B，L21A，L21B）向外偏转，以产生特定光束轮廓（3 ），具有亮/暗截止线（31）和肩部（32），并且其中根据权利要求1至12中任一项所述的灯（1），特别是灯（1）水平定位在反射器 （8），并且其中所述反射内表面包括至少一个光束成形区域（81A，81B），其被实现为偏转从所述光束发射的光（L20A，L20B，L21A，L21B）的部分（L21A，L21B） 在光束轮廓（3）内的特定区域（21A，21B）处，在水平面（P）下方7.5°至15°之间的灯（1）。 本发明还描述了一种包括这种反射器（8）和灯（1），特别是根据本发明的灯（1）的照明组件（9）。

公开(公告)号：US08278825B2

公开(公告)日：2012-10-02

申请号：US13003584

申请日：2009-07-08

Applicant: Andre Michel ,  Adam Lind ,  Klaus Schoeller ,  Hans-Alo Dohmen

Inventor： Andre Michel ,  Adam Lind ,  Klaus Schoeller ,  Hans-Alo Dohmen

IPC: H01J17/16

CPC classification number: H01J61/35 ,  H01K1/32 ,  H01K7/02

Abstract: The invention relates to a lamp for motor vehicle headlamps, and in particular a high intensity discharge lamp, comprising at least one envelope which is arranged on a base and which is provided with two coatings arranged diametrically opposite one another, wherein the coatings (3) are identical in form and project at least 0.5 millimeters upwards beyond a horizontal plane in which, when the lamp is in the burnt-in position, the reference axis (R) which passes through the center of the base (4) lies.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于机动车辆前照灯的灯，特别是一种高强度放电灯，包括至少一个封套，其布置在基座上，并且设置有两个彼此沿直径相对布置的涂层，其中涂层（3） 在形式上相同并且突出超过水平面至少0.5毫米，其中当灯处于燃烧位置时，穿过基座（4）的中心的参考轴线（R）位于其中。

公开(公告)号：US20120063151A1

公开(公告)日：2012-03-15

申请号：US13320042

申请日：2010-05-07

Applicant: Thomas Juestel ,  Joerg Meyer ,  Klaus Schoeller ,  Juergen Flechsig ,  Petra Huppertz ,  Detlef U. Wiechert ,  Danuta A. Dacyl ,  Dietmar D. Bayerlein

Inventor： Thomas Juestel ,  Joerg Meyer ,  Klaus Schoeller ,  Juergen Flechsig ,  Petra Huppertz ,  Detlef U. Wiechert ,  Danuta A. Dacyl ,  Dietmar D. Bayerlein

IPC: F21V11/00 ,  C09K11/78

CPC classification number: C09K11/7792 ,  C01F7/166 ,  C01P2002/50 ,  C01P2002/84 ,  H01K1/32

Abstract: The invention relates to illumination devices (1) with a light source (2) and an afterglow surface (4) comprising a phosphor. The phosphor has an afterglow emission peak at a temperature above about 100° C. and/or has the formula (Sr1-zMz)4Al14O25:Eu, Ln, Xk with M ε {Ca, Ba, Mg}, Ln ε {Dy, Nd}, X ε {Yb, Tm, Sm}.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及具有光源（2）和包含磷光体的余辉表面（4）的照明装置（1）。 荧光体在高于约100℃的温度下具有余辉发射峰，和/或具有式（Sr1-zMz）4Al14O25：Eu，Ln，Xk与M＆amp; {Ca，Ba，Mg}，Ln＆egr; {Dy，Nd}，X＆ {Yb，Tm，Sm}。

公开(公告)号：US20060091811A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-04

申请号：US10539903

申请日：2003-12-10

Applicant: Klaus Schoeller ,  Manfred Westemeyer ,  Manfred Henaux ,  Colette Knight ,  Virginie Mercier ,  Rene Hendriks

Inventor： Klaus Schoeller ,  Manfred Westemeyer ,  Manfred Henaux ,  Colette Knight ,  Virginie Mercier ,  Rene Hendriks

IPC: H01J61/35 ,  H01J17/16 ,  H01J63/04 ,  H01J1/62

CPC classification number: H01J61/34 ,  H01J61/40

Abstract: The invention relates to a high-pressure discharge lamp 1 comprising at least one burner 2 having a discharge space, and comprising two electrodes extending in the discharge space, a gas filling in the discharge space comprising at least an inert gas and a metal halide mixture, a tubular outer bulb 3 having two ends, the burner 2 being attached, at least at one end, to the outer bulb 3, said outer bulb 3 comprising at least one light-absorbing means 5 and at least one interference filter 6, and an interference filter 4 being arranged on or in at least a part of the burner 2.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种高压放电灯1，其包括至少一个具有放电空间的燃烧器2，并且包括在放电空间中延伸的两个电极，填充在放电空间中的气体至少包括惰性气体和金属卤化物混合物 具有两个端部的管状外部灯泡3，至少在一个端部处将燃烧器2附接到外部灯泡3，所述外部灯泡3包括至少一个光吸收装置5和至少一个干涉滤光器6，以及 干扰过滤器4布置在燃烧器2的至少一部分上或其中。

公开(公告)号：US20050212434A1

公开(公告)日：2005-09-29

申请号：US10502184

申请日：2003-12-02

Applicant: Klaus Schoeller ,  Colette Knight ,  Ralf Schaefer ,  Lukas Kuepper

Inventor： Klaus Schoeller ,  Colette Knight ,  Ralf Schaefer ,  Lukas Kuepper

IPC: F21S8/10 ,  F21W101/10 ,  F21Y101/00 ,  H01J61/34 ,  H01J61/35 ,  H01J61/40 ,  H01K1/32 ,  H01K9/08

CPC classification number: H01J61/35 ,  H01J61/40 ,  H01K1/32

Abstract: The invention relates to a lamp for a vehicle headlight with low-beam function, which lamp has an outer envelope (4) and emits at least visible light of different colors from several regions of the outer envelope (4), characterized in that in that a partial coating (2) is at least provided on the outer envelope (4) such that, when the low-beam function is being realized, at least that region of the traffic space which lies above the bright-dark cut-off can be at least partly illuminated with visible colored light which is scattered at said partial coating (2), while at the same time that region of the traffic space which lies below the bright-dark cut-off can be illuminated with visible light of a different color in defined regions.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于具有近光功能的车辆头灯的灯，该灯具有外封套（4），并且从外封套（4）的多个区域发射至少可见不同颜色的可见光，其特征在于： 至少在外壳（4）上设置部分涂层（2），使得当实现近光功能时，至少在明暗截止点之上的交通空间的区域可以是 至少部分地被所述部分涂层（2）散射的可见的有色光照亮，同时在明暗截止区下面的交通空间的区域可以用不同颜色的可见光照亮 在定义的区域。