PROCESSING TRAFFIC IN A VIRTUALISED ENVIRONMENT

    公开(公告)号:US20210111926A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-04-15

    申请号:US16831457

    申请日:2020-03-26

    Abstract: Traffic is processed in a virtualised environment comprising: (i) a physical underlay network; (ii) a first overlay network (an overlay of the physical underlay network and associated with a first set of network addresses, IP1); (iii) a second overlay network (an overlay of the first overlay network and associated with a second set of network addresses, IP2); and (iv) virtualised applications each having an execution environment and being associated with at least one network address in each of the first and second sets of network addresses, IP1 and IP2. In the execution environment of a first virtualised application: (i) traffic communicated from the first virtualised application to the first overlay network is encapsulated; and/or (ii) traffic communicated from the first overlay network to the first virtualised application is decapsulated. Tenant separation processing is performed outside the execution environments of the virtualised applications.

    DATA PROCESSING
    2.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20160308632A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-20

    申请号:US15197377

    申请日:2016-06-29

    CPC classification number: H04J3/0632 H04L7/0041 H04L43/087

    Abstract: In a telecommunications network including at least a user device and a network node separated by at least a packet-switched part of the telecommunications network, the user device including a primary jitter buffer having a constant packet play-out rate, the network node including a secondary jitter buffer, incoming packets destined for the user device are received and passed through the secondary jitter buffer of the network node downstream towards the primary jitter buffer of the user device. The departure times of packets passing through the secondary jitter buffer of the network node downstream towards the primary jitter buffer of the user device are monitored. On the basis of the monitoring and one or more known characteristics of the primary jitter buffer, an estimate of a current state of the primary jitter buffer is maintained. Operation of the secondary jitter buffer is dynamically controlled according to the maintained estimate.

    DATA PROCESSING
    3.
    发明申请
    DATA PROCESSING 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号:US20180175957A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-06-21

    申请号:US15895959

    申请日:2018-02-13

    CPC classification number: H04J3/0632 H04L7/0041 H04L43/087

    Abstract: In a telecommunications network including at least a user device and a network node separated by at least a packet-switched part of the telecommunications network, the user device including a primary jitter buffer having a constant packet play-out rate, the network node including a secondary jitter buffer, incoming packets destined for the user device are received and passed through the secondary jitter buffer of the network node downstream towards the primary jitter buffer of the user device. The departure times of packets passing through the secondary jitter buffer of the network node downstream towards the primary jitter buffer of the user device are monitored. On the basis of the monitoring and one or more known characteristics of the primary jitter buffer, an estimate of a current state of the primary jitter buffer is maintained. Operation of the secondary jitter buffer is dynamically controlled according to the maintained estimate.

    DATA COMMUNICATIONS
    4.
    发明申请
    DATA COMMUNICATIONS 审中-公开
    数据通信

    公开(公告)号:US20170063941A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-02

    申请号:US15246077

    申请日:2016-08-24

    Abstract: Measures for use in operating a subscriber device in a network. An audio call communication session is conducted between the subscriber device and an audio call client of a remote user device. The audio call communication session includes the transfer of audio data between the subscriber device and the audio call client of the remote user device. During the audio call communication session, transmittal, to a user interface associated with a user of the remote user device, of information associated with switching communication from the audio call client of the remote user device to a web browser client is caused. A real-time media data communication session is established between the subscriber device and the web browser client. Real-time media data is transferred between the subscriber device and the web browser client instead of audio data between the subscriber device and the audio call client of the remote user device.

    Abstract translation: 用于在网络中操作用户设备的措施。 在用户设备和远程用户设备的音频呼叫客户端之间进行音频呼叫通信会话。 音频呼叫通信会话包括在用户设备和远程用户设备的音频呼叫客户端之间传输音频数据。 在音频呼叫通信会话期间,发送到与远程用户设备的用户相关联的用户界面的与从远程用户设备的音频呼叫客户端切换到Web浏览器客户端的通信相关联的信息。 在用户设备和Web浏览器客户端之间建立实时媒体数据通信会话。 实时媒体数据在用户设备和Web浏览器客户端之间传送,而不是用户设备和远程用户设备的音频呼叫客户端之间的音频数据。

    PROCESSING TRAFFIC IN A VIRTUALISED ENVIRONMENT

    公开(公告)号:US20210377078A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-12-02

    申请号:US17214748

    申请日:2021-03-26

    Abstract: Traffic is processed in a virtualised environment comprising: (i) a physical underlay network; (ii) a first overlay network (an overlay of the physical underlay network and associated with a first set of network addresses, IP1); (iii) a second overlay network (an overlay of the first overlay network and associated with a second set of network addresses, IP2); and (iv) virtualised applications each having an execution environment and being associated with at least one network address in each of the first and second sets of network addresses, IP1 and IP2. In the execution environment of a first virtualised application: (i) traffic communicated from the first virtualised application to the first overlay network is encapsulated; and/or (ii) traffic communicated from the first overlay network to the first virtualised application is decapsulated. Tenant separation processing is performed outside the execution environments of the virtualised applications.

    TELECOMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT
    6.
    发明申请
    TELECOMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT 有权
    电信设备

    公开(公告)号:US20130286815A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-31

    申请号:US13871156

    申请日:2013-04-26

    CPC classification number: H04L49/552 H04Q1/10

    Abstract: Telecommunications equipment includes first and second signal processing modules each including one or more line interface units, the first and second signal processing modules being arranged to be activated dependent on a failover state of the first and second signal processing modules. The telecommunications equipment further includes a plurality of external connectors and a plurality of isolation transformers arranged in one or more signal paths connected to the external connectors. Additionally, a first equipment housing includes at least the first and second signal processing modules and at least one further equipment housing includes at least the external connectors and isolation transformers.

    Abstract translation: 电信设备包括每个包括一个或多个线路接口单元的第一和第二信号处理模块,第一和第二信号处理模块被布置为根据第一和第二信号处理模块的故障切换状态而被激活。 电信设备还包括多个外部连接器和布置在连接到外部连接器的一个或多个信号路径中的多个隔离变压器。 此外,第一设备壳体至少包括第一和第二信号处理模块,并且至少一个另外的设备壳体至少包括外部连接器和隔离变压器。

    NETWORK SLICING
    7.
    发明公开
    NETWORK SLICING 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号:US20230254914A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-10

    申请号:US18001709

    申请日:2021-10-29

    CPC classification number: H04W76/12 H04W80/10

    Abstract: Network slicing allows a network operator to divide up their network into different network slices. The operator can assign specific users or classes of users to 5 each slice. Network functions (NFs) comprising a network slice may be placed in different locations in a network (for example, nearer the network edge), may be configured or tuned for different traffic profiles, and/or may be implemented by different vendors from those in other slices. A network, configured to perform network slicing, receives information from a Session Management Function, SMF, relating to a 10 given packet data session belonging to a given network slice. Based on the information received from the SMF, the network signals to a UPF instance that the given packet data session belongs to the given network slice.

    DATA PROCESSING
    8.
    发明申请
    DATA PROCESSING 审中-公开
    数据处理

    公开(公告)号:US20150067178A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-05

    申请号:US14472275

    申请日:2014-08-28

    Abstract: Maintaining a list of communication session servers which are currently in an active state and which are currently in a failed state, and which are currently responsible for providing communication services to which subscribers. Receiving a query in relation to a communication session involving a subscriber. In response to the list indicating that a communication session server which is currently responsible for providing communication services to the subscriber currently has an active state, responding to the query with an identifier for the communication session server. In response to the list indicating that the communication session server currently has a failed state, conducting a responsibility transfer operation to transfer responsibility for providing communication services to the subscriber from the communication session server to a different communication session server and responding to the query with an identifier for the different communication session server.

    Abstract translation: 维护当前处于活动状态并且当前处于故障状态的通信会话服务器的列表,并且当前负责为其提供通信服务的通信会话服务器的列表。 接收与涉及用户的通信会话相关的查询。 响应于列表,其指示当前负责向订户提供通信服务的通信会话服务器当前具有活动状态,用通信会话服务器的标识符来响应该查询。 响应于指示通信会话服务器当前处于故障状态的列表,进行责任转移操作以将从通信会话服务器向用户提供通信服务的责任传递给不同的通信会话服务器,并且响应于该查询 不同通信会话服务器的标识符。

    DATA PROCESSING
    9.
    发明申请
    DATA PROCESSING 有权
    数据处理

    公开(公告)号:US20150063376A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-05

    申请号:US14194470

    申请日:2014-02-28

    CPC classification number: H04J3/0632 H04L7/0041 H04L43/087

    Abstract: In a telecommunications network including at least a user device and a network node separated by at least a packet-switched part of the telecommunications network, the user device including a primary jitter buffer having a constant packet play-out rate, the network node including a secondary jitter buffer, incoming packets destined for the user device are received and passed through the secondary jitter buffer of the network node downstream towards the primary jitter buffer of the user device. The departure times of packets passing through the secondary jitter buffer of the network node downstream towards the primary jitter buffer of the user device are monitored. On the basis of the monitoring and one or more known characteristics of the primary jitter buffer, an estimate of a current state of the primary jitter buffer is maintained. Operation of the secondary jitter buffer is dynamically controlled according to the maintained estimate.

    Abstract translation: 在包括至少一个用户设备和至少由电信网络的分组交换部分隔开的网络节点的电信网络中,该用户设备包括具有恒定分组播放速率的主要抖动缓冲器,该网络节点包括 次要抖动缓冲区,传入到用户设备的传入数据包被接收并通过下游网络节点的辅助抖动缓冲区传送到用户设备的主抖动缓冲区。 通过下游网络节点的辅助抖动缓冲区到达用户设备的主抖动缓冲区的数据包的出发时间被监视。 基于主抖动缓冲器的监视和一个或多个已知特征,维持主抖动缓冲器的当前状态的估计。 二次抖动缓冲器的操作根据维护的估计动态地控制。

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