公开(公告)号：US4438707A

公开(公告)日：1984-03-27

申请号：US346708

申请日：1982-02-08

Applicant: Lucien Delaplace ,  Jacques Robert

Inventor： Lucien Delaplace ,  Jacques Robert

IPC: F23C1/12 ,  F23D1/00 ,  F23D17/00 ,  F23D1/02

CPC classification number: F23C1/12 ,  F23D1/00 ,  F23D17/005

Abstract: An apparatus allowing the use of low-grade solid fuel powders (coal, lignite, peat) and products derived therefrom during cold starting periods and for backing up combustion chamber operation at low load. The pilot burner (1) has an auxiliary and pilot igniter which burns gas produced by gasifying low-grade fuel in a gasification unit (6) and a main igniter which burns the low-grade fuel powder in a storage silo (5). The combustion air is heated in an air heater (10) by the gas produced by gasifying low-grade fuel in gasification unit (6). In particular, turbulence is set up in the combustion air sent to the outlet of the pilot igniter. Application to combustion apparatus including steam generators of thermal power stations.

Abstract translation: 一种允许在冷启动期间使用低等级固体燃料粉末（煤，褐煤，泥炭）和从其产生的产品并用于在低负载下备份燃烧室操作的装置。 引燃燃烧器（1）具有辅助和先导点火器，其燃烧气化单元（6）中气化低级燃料产生的气体和燃烧低级燃料粉末在储存仓（5）中的主点火器。 燃烧空气通过在气化单元（6）中气化低级燃料产生的气体在空气加热器（10）中加热。 特别地，在发送到先导点火器的出口的燃烧空气中设置湍流。 适用于包括火力发电站蒸汽发生器在内的燃烧设备。

公开(公告)号：US3942945A

公开(公告)日：1976-03-09

申请号：US513169

申请日：1974-10-08

Applicant: Lucien Delaplace ,  Jean-Claude Mevel

Inventor： Lucien Delaplace ,  Jean-Claude Mevel

IPC: F23D17/00 ,  F24H3/14

CPC classification number: F23D17/00 ,  F23D2900/21003

Abstract: A burner for the direct heating of a fluid by the combustion of an assisted spray liquid and a gaseous substance. Above a grating are arranged spray nozzles for the spraying liquid and injectors for the gas. The said spray nozzles and injectors have independent and respective feed systems. They are arranged in space so as to enable the flowing of the fluid to be heated up, in such a way that the combustion produces a distributed giving off of heat insuring the homogenous heating up thereof in combination with convection means contributing to the stirring thereof. The burner is applicable, to steam generators, to the heating of premises and to the depollution of polluted smoke.

Abstract translation: 用于通过辅助喷雾液体和气态物质的燃烧直接加热流体的燃烧器。 在光栅上面布置喷雾用喷嘴和用于气体的喷射器。 所述喷嘴和注射器具有独立且相应的进料系统。 它们被布置在空间中，以便使待加热的流体流动，使得燃烧产生分布的发热，确保其均匀加热，同时有助于其搅拌的对流装置。 燃烧器适用于蒸汽发生器，对房屋的加热和污染的烟雾的污染。

公开(公告)号：US3985084A

公开(公告)日：1976-10-12

申请号：US512324

申请日：1974-10-04

Applicant: Lucien Delaplace

Inventor： Lucien Delaplace

IPC: F23G5/00 ,  F23H7/08 ,  F22B1/22

CPC classification number: F23H7/08 ,  F23G5/002

Abstract: A grating for an incinerator of combustible waste comprising a plurality of parallel juxtaposed bars disposed transversely in the incinerator and extending lengthwise thereof to provide a support surface on which waste is advanced in the course of its combustion. The bars are arranged in two sets alternating with one another, the bars of one set being fixed and the bars of the second set being reciprocally movable. The bars of the one set are secured at gradually lowered positions in the incinerator to provide a downward inclination of about 15.degree. with the horizontal in the lengthwise direction of advancement of the waste. The bars of both sets are inclined with the horizontal at an angle of about 30.degree. in a direction opposite the downward inclination in the lengthwise direction. The bars of the second set are reciprocally movable in a direction parallel to their inclination and neighboring movable bars are connected by a linkage for movement in opposite direction, whereas neighboring coupled pairs of movable bars are driven conjointly.

Abstract translation: 一种用于可燃废物焚化炉的格栅，包括横向放置在焚烧炉中并沿其长度方向延伸的多个平行的并置杆，以提供在其燃烧过程中废物前进的支撑表面。 杆彼此交替设置为两组，一组的杆固定，第二组的杆可往复运动。 在焚烧炉中的一组的条被固定在逐渐降低的位置，以便在废物的长度方向上提供约15°的水平向下倾斜。 两组的杆在水平方向上沿与长度方向的向下倾斜相反的方向以大约30°的角度倾斜。 第二组的杆在与其倾斜平行的方向上是可往复运动的，并且相邻的可动杆通过联动装置连接以沿相反的方向运动，而相邻的可动杆对被联合地驱动。