Calculating Respiration Parameters Using Impedance Plethysmography
    1.
    发明申请
    Calculating Respiration Parameters Using Impedance Plethysmography 审中-公开
    使用阻抗体积描记法计算呼吸参数

    公开(公告)号:US20090118626A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-07

    申请号:US11933872

    申请日:2007-11-01

    IPC分类号: A61B5/0205

    CPC分类号: A61B5/0535 A61B5/0809

    摘要: A method of determining a value for a respiration parameter in a test subject can include capturing—using a fully implanted system that includes a wireless transmitter and at least a first lead wire having a first electrode disposed thereon and a second lead wire having a second electrode disposed thereon—information indicative of an impedance measure between the first and second electrodes and across a thoracic region of the test subject; wirelessly transmitting, from the implanted system and to external equipment, the captured information; and determining a respiration parameter of the test subject based on the captured information. The at least first and second lead wires can be positioned in the test subject subcutaneously and external of any cranial, thoracic, abdominal and pelvic cavities of the test subject

    摘要翻译: 确定测试对象中的呼吸参数的值的方法可以包括捕获 - 使用完全植入的系统,其包括无线发射器和至少第一引线,其具有设置在其上的第一电极和具有第二电极的第二引线 布置在其上的信息 - 指示所述第一和第二电极之间以及穿过所述测试对象的胸部区域的阻抗测量值的信息; 从植入系统和外部设备无线传输所捕获的信息; 以及基于所捕获的信息确定所述测试对象的呼吸参数。 至少第一和第二引线可以被测试对象的皮下和外部位于测试对象的任何颅脑,胸部,腹部和盆腔内

    CLOSED-LOOP RESYNCHRONIZATION THERAPY FOR MECHANICAL DYSSYNCHRONY
    2.
    发明申请
    CLOSED-LOOP RESYNCHRONIZATION THERAPY FOR MECHANICAL DYSSYNCHRONY 有权
    闭环循环机械机械修复治疗

    公开(公告)号:US20080234773A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-25

    申请号:US11690700

    申请日:2007-03-23

    IPC分类号: A61N1/05

    摘要: An apparatus comprises a first impedance sensing circuit, a second sensing circuit, and an impedance-based cardiac dyssynchrony detector. The impedance sensing circuit senses an intracardiac local impedance signal that is indicative of a cardiac local wall motion of a first cardiac region from an implantable first bipolar pair of impedance sensing electrodes. The second sensing circuit is configured to produce a second sensor signal indicative of cardiovascular activity. The impedance-based cardiac dyssynchrony detector is configured for detecting cardiac dyssynchrony using a relationship between the first intracardiac local impedance signal and the second sensor signal. Other apparatuses and methods are disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 一种装置包括第一阻抗感测电路,第二感测电路和基于阻抗的心脏不同步检测器。 阻抗感测电路感测指示来自可植入的第一双极对阻抗感测电极的第一心脏区域的心脏局部壁运动的心内局部阻抗信号。 第二感测电路被配置为产生指示心血管活动的第二传感器信号。 基于阻抗的心脏不同步检测器被配置为使用第一心内局部阻抗信号和第二传感器信号之间的关系来检测心脏不同步。 公开了其他装置和方法。

    Closed-loop resynchronization therapy for mechanical dyssynchrony
    3.
    发明授权
    Closed-loop resynchronization therapy for mechanical dyssynchrony 有权
    机械不同步的闭环再同步治疗

    公开(公告)号:US07840267B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-23

    申请号:US11690700

    申请日:2007-03-23

    IPC分类号: A61N1/368

    摘要: An apparatus comprises a first impedance sensing circuit, a second sensing circuit, and an impedance-based cardiac dyssynchrony detector. The impedance sensing circuit senses an intracardiac local impedance signal that is indicative of a cardiac local wall motion of a first cardiac region from an implantable first bipolar pair of impedance sensing electrodes. The second sensing circuit is configured to produce a second sensor signal indicative of cardiovascular activity. The impedance-based cardiac dyssynchrony detector is configured for detecting cardiac dyssynchrony using a relationship between the first intracardiac local impedance signal and the second sensor signal. Other apparatuses and methods are disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 一种装置包括第一阻抗感测电路,第二感测电路和基于阻抗的心脏不同步检测器。 阻抗感测电路感测指示来自可植入的第一双极对阻抗感测电极的第一心脏区域的心脏局部壁运动的心内局部阻抗信号。 第二感测电路被配置为产生指示心血管活动的第二传感器信号。 基于阻抗的心脏不同步检测器被配置为使用第一心内局部阻抗信号和第二传感器信号之间的关系来检测心脏不同步。 公开了其他装置和方法。

    Electrocardiogram and Respiration Monitoring in Animals
    4.
    发明申请
    Electrocardiogram and Respiration Monitoring in Animals 审中-公开
    动物心电图和呼吸监测

    公开(公告)号:US20090326387A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-31

    申请号:US12165415

    申请日:2008-06-30

    IPC分类号: A61B5/02

    摘要: An ambulatory animal monitoring system includes a wearable structure constructed to be worn about a body of a non-human animal to be monitored. The system includes a plurality of electrical signal conduits each associated with the wearable structure and each connectable to a different one of a plurality of surface electrode components. The system includes processing and control device adapted to be worn with the wearable structure, the processing and control device comprising a) an ECG monitoring component and b) an impedance level monitoring component that generates data indicative of electrical impedance levels of the animal over time.

    摘要翻译: 动态动物监测系统包括被构造为佩戴在被监测的非人动物身体周围的可穿戴结构。 该系统包括多个电信号导管,每个电信号导管与​​可佩戴结构相关联并且各自可连接到多个表面电极部件中的不同的一个。 该系统包括适于与可穿戴式结构一起磨损的处理和控制装置,所述处理和控制装置包括a)ECG监测部件,以及b)产生指示动物随时间变化的电阻抗水平的数据的阻抗电平监视部件。

    Monitoring fluid in a subject using an electrode configuration providing negative sensitivity regions
    5.
    发明授权
    Monitoring fluid in a subject using an electrode configuration providing negative sensitivity regions 有权
    使用提供负敏感区域的电极配置来监测受试者中的流体

    公开(公告)号:US07640056B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-29

    申请号:US11419123

    申请日:2006-05-18

    申请人: Andres Belalcazar

    发明人: Andres Belalcazar

    IPC分类号: A61B5/05

    CPC分类号: A61B5/0537 A61B5/4869

    摘要: An amount of fluid in a thoracic or other region of a subject may be monitored by internally injecting an electrical energy stimulus (e.g., constant voltage source) through the region, detecting voltage resulting from the electrical energy stimulus, and calculating a fluid volume indicative signal. The injected energy stimulus creates a first lead field. The responsive voltage is detected using an electrode configuration that defines a second lead field, which is arranged in a negative sensitivity configuration with respect to the first lead field at the region being monitored.

    摘要翻译: 可以通过在该区域内部注入电能刺激(例如,恒定电压源)来检测受试者的胸部或其他区域中的流体的量,检测由电能刺激产生的电压,以及计算流体体积指示信号 。 注入能量刺激产生了第一个引线场。 使用限定第二引线场的电极配置来检测响应电压,该引线场在被监视的区域处相对于第一引线场布置成负的灵敏度配置。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETECTING FIBRILLATION USING CARDIAC LOCAL IMPEDANCE
    6.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETECTING FIBRILLATION USING CARDIAC LOCAL IMPEDANCE 有权
    使用心脏局部阻力检测纤维化的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080097539A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-24

    申请号:US11550923

    申请日:2006-10-19

    申请人: Andres Belalcazar

    发明人: Andres Belalcazar

    IPC分类号: A61N1/365

    CPC分类号: A61N1/3622 A61N1/3956

    摘要: A cardiac rhythm management (CRM) system detects tachyarrhythmia using cardiac local impedance indicative of cardiac local wall motion. A cardiac local impedance signal indicative of an impedance of a cardiac region is sensed by using a pair of bipolar electrodes placed in that cardiac region. Tachyarrhythmia such as VF is detected by analyzing one or more cardiac local impedance signals sensed in one or more cardiac regions.

    摘要翻译: 心律管理(CRM)系统使用指示心脏局部壁运动的心脏局部阻抗来检测快速性心律失常。 通过使用放置在该心脏区域中的一对双极电极来感测指示心脏区域的阻抗的心脏局部阻抗信号。 通过分析在一个或多个心脏区域中感测到的一个或多个心脏局部阻抗信号来检测诸如VF的快速性心律失常。

    Monitoring thoracic fluid changes
    7.
    发明授权
    Monitoring thoracic fluid changes 有权
    监测胸腔改变

    公开(公告)号:US07184821B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-27

    申请号:US10726949

    申请日:2003-12-03

    IPC分类号: A61B5/05

    摘要: Changes in fluid volume in a thoracic region, such as the lung, are detected by internally injecting a current through the region, detecting an induced voltage on the skin of the patient, and calculating an impedance value. A method for performing such a measurement includes injecting an electrical current between first and second internal electrodes that are implanted in the body and that are positioned such that a portion of the injected current flows through at least a portion of the region. The method also includes measuring a voltage between first and second external electrodes attached to an external surface of the skin of the body. The measured voltage is induced by the injected current. The method also includes calculating an impedance by taking the ratio of the measured voltage and the injected current, wherein the calculated impedance is related to the volume of fluid in the region.

    摘要翻译: 通过在该区域内部注入电流,检测患者皮肤上的感应电压和计算阻抗值来检测胸部区域(例如肺)中的体积变化。 用于执行这种测量的方法包括在注入到体内的第一和第二内部电极之间注入电流,并将其定位成使得一部分注入的电流流过该区域的至少一部分。 该方法还包括测量附接到身体皮肤的外表面的第一和第二外部电极之间的电压。 测量的电压由注入电流引起。 该方法还包括通过获取测量电压和注入电流的比值来计算阻抗,其中所计算的阻抗与该区域中的流体体积相关。

    "> Systems and Methods for Placing Electronic Devices into
    9.
    发明申请
    Systems and Methods for Placing Electronic Devices into "Cautery-Safe" Mode 有权
    将电子设备放入“烧烤安全”模式的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110160782A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-30

    申请号:US12793374

    申请日:2010-06-03

    IPC分类号: A61N1/362 A61N1/08 A61N1/39

    摘要: A method and device to enable a medical or surgical procedure using electro-cautery on a patient with an implantable device in a cautery-safe mode of operation. In one embodiment, the invention provides an electronic implantable device programmer having a computer processor, and a display screen configured to display information based on signals from the computer processor. The programmer also includes an input device, and a wireless transmitter controlled by the computer processor. The programmer display and input give the operator the option of programming an implanted electronic device in a cautery-safe mode. With this input, from the operator, instructions are provided in the programmer to transmit a signal from the wireless transmission device to the implanted electronic device to program the electronic device to be in a dedicated bipolar mode where electrical noise produced when operating an electro-cautery device during and medical/surgical procedure does not interfere with operation of the electronic device.

    摘要翻译: 一种方法和装置,其使得能够在具有安全操作操作的可植入装置的患者身上使用电烙术进行医疗或外科手术。 在一个实施例中,本发明提供一种具有计算机处理器的电子可植入装置编程器,以及配置为基于来自计算机处理器的信号显示信息的显示屏。 编程器还包括输入设备和由计算机处理器控制的无线发射器。 编程器显示和输入使操作者可以选择在烧焦安全模式下对植入的电子设备进行编程。 通过该输入,从操作者处,在编程器中提供指令以将信号从无线传输设备发送到植入的电子设备,以将电子设备编程为专用的双极模式,其中在操作电烙铁时产生电噪声 设备在医疗/外科手术过程中不影响电子设备的操作。

    Pressure sensing lead systems for implantable stimulators
    10.
    发明授权
    Pressure sensing lead systems for implantable stimulators 有权
    用于植入式刺激器的压力感应引线系统

    公开(公告)号:US07945324B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-17

    申请号:US12165557

    申请日:2008-06-30

    IPC分类号: A61N1/39

    摘要: Various different implementations of lead systems are disclosed for use with implantable stimulation systems. Generally, the lead systems incorporate, within an elongate lead body, one or more electrical conduits that connect to one or more distal electrodes, and a liquid-filled pressure transmission catheter lumen that extends proximally from a distal entry port. Use of the lead systems allows accurate pressure sensing at a location near where the electrodes are positioned. In addition, a defibrillator lead is disclosed having such features, and a system using that lead is capable of directly monitoring pressure within a heart chamber, and using that information to confirm the delivery of a defibrillation pulse.

    摘要翻译: 公开了引导系统的各种不同实施方式,用于可植入的刺激系统。 通常,引导系统在细长引线体内并入连接到一个或多个远端电极的一个或多个电导管,以及从远端入口向近侧延伸的充满液体的压力传导导管腔。 引线系统的使用允许在靠近电极定位的位置进行精确的压力感测。 此外,公开了具有这种特征的除颤器引线,并且使用该引线的系统能够直接监视心脏室内的压力,并且使用该信息来确认除颤脉冲的传递。