Node used in photonic network, and photonic network
    1.
    发明授权
    Node used in photonic network, and photonic network 失效
    光子网络中使用的节点和光子网络

    公开(公告)号:US07313328B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-25

    申请号:US10374053

    申请日:2003-02-25

    CPC classification number: H04Q11/0062 H04Q11/0066 H04Q11/0071 H04Q2011/0086

    Abstract: A multi-layer photonic network and nodes used therein are provided. The multi-layer photonic network comprises a packet network which performs switching and transfer in packet units, and a photonic network comprising optical transmission lines and photonic switches, and which accommodates the packet network. The multi-layer photonic network also has a two layer structure of optical wavelength links (O-LSPs) and packet links (E-LSPs). The O-LSPs are constituted by the optical transmission lines and comprise optical wavelength switching capability (LSC) which is capable of switching in optical wavelength units and packet switching capability (PSC) which is capable of switching in packet units at both their ends. The E-LSPs include the O-LSPs and PSCs at both their ends. Each node includes a section for automatically establishing an O-LSP according to an establishment request for an E-LSP while taking account of path information including path cost, resource consumption, and traffic quantity.

    Abstract translation: 提供了多层光子网络和其中使用的节点。 多层光网络包括以分组为单位执行切换和传送的分组网络,以及包括光传输线路和光子交换机并且容纳分组网络的光网络。 多层光网络还具有光波长链路(O-LSP)和分组链路(E-LSP)两层结构。 O-LSP由光传输线构成,并且包括能够切换光波长单元的光波长切换能力(LSC)和能够在两端分组单元切换的分组交换能力(PSC)。 E-LSP包括两端的O-LSP和PSC。 每个节点包括根据E-LSP的建立请求自动建立O-LSP的部分,同时考虑路径信息,包括路径开销,资源消耗和流量。

    GMPLS+IP/MPLS node and IP/MPLS node
    2.
    发明授权
    GMPLS+IP/MPLS node and IP/MPLS node 有权
    GMPLS + IP / MPLS节点和IP / MPLS节点

    公开(公告)号:US07978713B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-12

    申请号:US10533397

    申请日:2004-03-24

    CPC classification number: H04L45/00 H04L45/50 H04Q2011/0077

    Abstract: A network is realized having GMPLS and IP/MPLS mixed, in which an IP/MPLS node can be operated as is without replacing the IP/MPLS node with a node having a GMPLS function, even if the GMPLS and IP/MPLS are mixed. To match with the protocol of the IP/MPLS node outside of a GMPLS cloud, the GMPLS+IP/MPLS node (edge) establishes a PSC-LSP between GMPLS+IP/MPLS nodes (edge), uses the PSC-LSP as an IP/MPLS link from the viewpoint of the IP/MPLS node, and operates signaling of an MPLS-LSP establishment requested from the IP/MPLS.

    Abstract translation: 实现了具有GMPLS和IP / MPLS混合的网络,其中IP / MPLS节点可以被操作,而不用具有GMPLS功能的节点替换IP / MPLS节点,即使混合了GMPLS和IP / MPLS。 为了与GMPLS云以外的IP / MPLS节点的协议相匹配,GMPLS + IP / MPLS节点(边缘)在GMPLS + IP / MPLS节点(边缘)之间建立PSC-LSP,使用PSC-LSP作为 从IP / MPLS节点的角度来看IP / MPLS链路,并且操作从IP / MPLS请求的MPLS-LSP建立信令。

    Circuit-switched network
    3.
    发明授权
    Circuit-switched network 失效
    电路交换网络

    公开(公告)号:US06324175B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-27

    申请号:US09205612

    申请日:1998-12-04

    Abstract: In an STM network, burst data which has been given a logical address is transferred using time slots allocated to the physical address of the destination, this physical address corresponding to the logical address. This enables data to be communicated over the STM network using logical addresses.

    Abstract translation: 在STM网络中,已经给予逻辑地址的突发数据使用分配给目的地的物理地址的时隙来传输,该物理地址对应于逻辑地址。 这使得可以使用逻辑地址在STM网络上传送数据。

    ATM switch
    4.
    发明授权
    ATM switch 失效
    ATM交换机

    公开(公告)号:US5892604A

    公开(公告)日:1999-04-06

    申请号:US852396

    申请日:1997-05-07

    Abstract: An ATM switch includes a plurality of input line corresponding units, a plurality of output line corresponding units, and a wavelength shifting unit. The wavelength shifting unit is arranged between the input line corresponding units and the output line corresponding units to shift optical signals having different wavelengths in a plurality of wavelength-multiplexed optical signals arriving from the input line corresponding units and output the wavelength-multiplexed optical signals. Each input line corresponding unit includes an input-side basic switch for distributing N (N is a positive integer) cells respectively input to input ports to N lines, an electro-optic converter for converting the cells into optical signals having different wavelengths in units of N lines, and a multiplexer for multiplexing the optical signals into one wavelength-multiplexed optical signal. Each output line corresponding unit includes a demultiplexer for demultiplexing the wavelength-multiplexed optical signal in units of wavelengths, an opto-electric converter for converting outputs from the demultiplexer into electrical signals, respectively, and an output-side basic switch for distributing the cells converted into the electrical signals to a plurality of output ports.

    Abstract translation: ATM开关包括多个输入线对应单元,多个输出线对应单元和波长移位单元。 波长移位单元布置在输入线对应单元和输出线对应单元之间,以在从输入线对应单元到达的多个波长复用光信号中移位具有不同波长的光信号,并输出波长复用光信号。 每个输入线对应单元包括用于分配分别输入到N行的输入端口的N(N是正整数)单元的输入侧基本开关,用于将单元转换成具有不同波长的光信号的电光转换器,单元为 N线,以及用于将光信号复用为一个波分复用光信号的多路复用器。 每个输出线对应单元包括用于以波长为单位解复用波分复用光信号的解复用器,用于将从解复用器输出分别转换为电信号的光电转换器和用于分配转换的单元的输出侧基本开关 将电信号转换成多个输出端口。

    Gmplsmpls node and ip mpls node
    5.
    发明申请
    Gmplsmpls node and ip mpls node 有权
    Gmplsmpls节点和ip mpls节点

    公开(公告)号:US20060018313A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-26

    申请号:US10533397

    申请日:2004-03-24

    CPC classification number: H04L45/00 H04L45/50 H04Q2011/0077

    Abstract: A network is realized having GMPLS and IP/MPLS mixed, in which an IP/MPLS node can be operated as is without replacing the IP/MPLS node with a node having a GMPLS function, even if the GMPLS and IP/MPLS are mixed. To match with the protocol of the IP/MPLS node outside of a GMPLS cloud, the GMPLS+IP/MPLS node (edge) establishes a PSC-LSP between GMPLS+IP/MPLS nodes (edge), uses the PSC-LSP as an IP/MPLS link from the viewpoint of the IP/MPLS node, and operates signaling of an MPLS-LSP establishment requested from the IP/MPLS.

    Abstract translation: 实现了具有GMPLS和IP / MPLS混合的网络,其中IP / MPLS节点可以被操作,而不用具有GMPLS功能的节点替换IP / MPLS节点,即使混合了GMPLS和IP / MPLS。 为了与GMPLS云以外的IP / MPLS节点的协议相匹配,GMPLS + IP / MPLS节点(边缘)在GMPLS + IP / MPLS节点(边缘)之间建立PSC-LSP,使用PSC-LSP作为 从IP / MPLS节点的角度来看IP / MPLS链路,并且操作从IP / MPLS请求的MPLS-LSP建立信令。

    Circuit-switched network
    6.
    发明授权
    Circuit-switched network 失效
    电路交换网络

    公开(公告)号:US06731628B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-04

    申请号:US09257269

    申请日:1999-02-25

    Abstract: A local switch serving a terminal constituting the destination of an IP packet is identified from the IP address of the packet, and time slot switching information is formed, this being information relating to a route through an STM network to this local switch. The packet can then be transferred through the STM network in accordance with this time slot switching information. As a result, a packet with an IP address can be transferred through an STM network.

    Abstract translation: 从分组的IP地址识别服务于构成IP分组的目的地的终端的本地交换机,形成时隙切换信息,这是与通过STM网络到本地交换机的路由有关的信息。 然后可以根据该时隙切换信息通过STM网络传送分组。 因此,具有IP地址的分组可以通过STM网络传输。

    Upper layer node, lower layer node, and node control method
    7.
    发明授权
    Upper layer node, lower layer node, and node control method 失效
    上层节点,下层节点和节点控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US07333424B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-19

    申请号:US10382267

    申请日:2003-03-05

    Abstract: An upper layer node is used in a multi-layer network which includes an upper layer network which performs switching and transfer in units of packets, and a lower layer network which includes optical transmission lines and optical switches and accommodate the upper layer network; this upper layer node being connected to the lower layer network which includes lower layer nodes including obstruction restoration sections, and transmission lines, and including: a section which detects the occurrence of an obstruction upon a transmission line which it accommodates; a section which advertises the detection result as obstruction information; a section which retains the topology information for the network; a section which updates the retained topology information according to advertised obstruction information, or obstruction information which it has detected; and an advertisement transfer section which advertises to other upper layer nodes the advertised obstruction information.

    Abstract translation: 在多层网络中使用上层节点,该多层网络包括以分组为单位执行交换和传送的上层网络,以及包括光传输线路和光交换机并适应上层网络的下层网络; 该上层节点连接到下层网络,下层网络包括下层节点,包括障碍恢复部分和传输线路,并且包括:检测在其容纳的传输线路上发生障碍物的部分; 将检测结果通告为阻塞信息的部分; 保留网络拓扑信息的部分; 根据通知的障碍物信息更新所保留的拓扑信息的部分或其已经检测到的障碍物信息; 以及向其他上层节点通告广告障碍信息的广告传送部。

    Optical dynamic burst switch
    8.
    发明授权
    Optical dynamic burst switch 失效
    光动态突发交换机

    公开(公告)号:US07263289B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-28

    申请号:US10284744

    申请日:2002-10-31

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a node used in an optical communication network, and comprises functions for transferring and receiving data, and a unit for establishing and releasing a cut through path to a node of the next stage, the establishing and releasing unit having a detecting unit which detects the arrival of a request packet for establishing a cut through path to the node stage.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及在光通信网络中使用的节点,并且包括用于传送和接收数据的功能,以及用于建立和释放到下一级节点的切入路径的单元,所述建立和释放单元具有检测 单元,其检测用于建立到节点级的切入路径的请求分组的到达。

    Optical dynamic burst switch
    9.
    发明授权
    Optical dynamic burst switch 失效
    光动态突发交换机

    公开(公告)号:US07200330B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-03

    申请号:US10285388

    申请日:2002-10-31

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a node which is used in the structure of an optical communication network. This node has a signal transmission function for performing data transfer and a signal receiving function for performing data signal reception, and includes a unit for establishing and releasing a cut through path to a next stage node. Moreover, it includes a unit for detecting the arrival of a leading packet of burst data, and the unit for establishing and releasing the cut through path includes a unit for establishing a cut through path to the next stage node, when the arrival of a leading packet of burst data is detected by the leading packet arrival detection unit.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种在光通信网络的结构中使用的节点。 该节点具有用于执行数据传送的信号传输功能和用于执行数据信号接收的信号接收功能,并且包括用于建立和释放到下一级节点的切断路径的单元。 此外,它包括用于检测突发数据的前导分组的到达的单元,并且用于建立和释放切入路径的单元包括用于建立到下一级节点的切入路径的单元,当到达前导 前导分组到达检测单元检测到突发数据的分组。

    Communication network of linked nodes for selecting the shortest available route
    10.
    发明授权
    Communication network of linked nodes for selecting the shortest available route 失效
    链接节点的通信网络用于选择最短可用路由

    公开(公告)号:US06639897B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-28

    申请号:US09296546

    申请日:1999-04-22

    CPC classification number: H04L45/34 H04L45/02 H04L45/18

    Abstract: Nodes notify each other of the availability situation of links, whereby the link availability situation is reflected in the network topology information held by each node. The designated routing information of a packet which arrives at a local node for subsequent transfer is updated on the basis of the topology of a network from which the following have been removed: any nodes which a packet arriving at the local node for subsequent transfer has already passed; any links directly connected to such nodes; and any congested or faulty links.

    Abstract translation: 节点将链路的可用性情况通知对方,链路可用性状况反映在每个节点所保持的网络拓扑信息中。 基于从中删除以下内容的网络的拓扑结构来更新到达本地节点以进行后续传送的分组的指定路由信息:到达本地节点的用于后续传送的分组的任何节点已经 通过 直接连接到这些节点的任何链接; 以及任何拥塞或故障的链接。

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