摘要:
The present invention provides a β-type titanium alloy keeping the content of the relatively expensive β-stabilizing elements such as V or Mo down to a total of 10 mass % or less and reducing the effects of composition segregation of Fe and Cr and thereby able to keep the Young's modulus and density relatively low. The β-type titanium alloy of the present invention comprises, by mass %, when Al: 2 to 5%, 1) Fe: 2 to 4%, Cr: 6.2 to 11%, and V: 4 to 10%, 2) Fe: 2 to 4%, Cr: 5 to 11%, and Mo: 4 to 10%, or 3) Fe: 2 to 4%, Cr: 5.5 to 11%, and Mo+V (total of Mo and V): 4 to 10% in range, and a balance of substantially Ti. These include Zr added in amounts of 1 to 4 mass %. Furthermore, by making the oxygen equivalent Q 0.15 to 0.30 or leaving the alloy in the work hardened state or by applying both, the tensile strength before aging heat treatment can be further increased. Due to this, it is possible to obtain the required strength even if the amount of precipitation of the α phase with the high Young's modulus is small.
摘要:
The present invention provides a β-type titanium alloy that includes, by mass %, when Al: 2 to 5%, 1) Fe: 2 to 4%, Cr: 6.2 to 11%, and V: 4 to 10%, 2) Fe: 2 to 4%, Cr: 5 to 11%, and Mo: 4 to 10%, or 3) Fe: 2 to 4%, Cr: 5.5 to 11%, and Mo+V (total of Mo and V): 4 to 10% in range, and a balance of substantially Ti. These include Zr added in amounts of 1 to 4 mass %. Furthermore, by making the oxygen equivalent Q 0.15 to 0.30 or leaving the alloy in the work hardened state or by applying both, the tensile strength before aging heat treatment can be further increased.
摘要翻译:本发明提供一种当Al:2〜5%,1)Fe:2〜4%,Cr:6.2〜11%,V:4〜10%时质量%的钛合金, 2)Fe:2〜4%,Cr:5〜11%,Mo:4〜10%,3)Fe:2〜4%,Cr:5.5〜11%,Mo + V V):范围为4至10%,余量基本上为Ti。 这些包括添加量为1〜4质量%的Zr。 此外,通过使氧当量Q为0.15〜0.30,或使合金处于加工硬化状态,或通过施加两者,可以进一步提高时效热处理前的拉伸强度。
摘要:
The present invention provides a β-type titanium alloy that includes, by mass %, when Al: 2 to 5%, 1) Fe: 2 to 4%, Cr: 6.2 to 11%, and V: 4 to 10%, 2) Fe: 2 to 4%, Cr: 5 to 11%, and Mo: 4 to 10%, or 3) Fe: 2 to 4%, Cr: 5.5 to 11%, and Mo+V (total of Mo and V): 4 to 10% in range, and a balance of substantially Ti. These include Zr added in amounts of 1 to 4 mass %. Furthermore, by making the oxygen equivalent Q 0.15 to 0.30 or leaving the alloy in the work hardened state or by applying both, the tensile strength before aging heat treatment can be further increased.
摘要:
The present invention provides a titanium material for hot rolling which enables reduction of defects on the surface (in the case of a flat material or strip coil, including not only the flat surfaces but also the side surfaces and edges) due to hot rolling. The titanium material for hot rolling has dimples imparted by cold plastic deformation whose mean value of the heights (Wc) of the undulation profile elements is 0.2 to 1.5 mm and mean value of the lengths (WSm) thereof is 3 to 15 mm. The invention also provides a method of producing the titanium material and a method of hot rolling the titanium material.
摘要:
The present invention provides a titanium slab for hot rolling which can be fed into a general purpose hot-rolling mill for producing strip coil, without passage through a breakdown process such as blooming or a straightening process, and can further suppress surface defect occurrence of the hot-rolled strip coil, and a method of producing and a method of rolling the same, characterized in that in the cast titanium slab an angle θ formed by the crystal growth direction (solidification direction) from the surface layer toward the interior and a direction parallel to the slab casting direction (longitudinal direction) is 45 to 90°, and moreover, there is a surface layer structure of 10 mm or greater whose θ is 70 to 90°, and further characterized in that a crystal grain layer of 10 mm or greater is formed whose C-axis direction inclination of a titanium a phase is, as viewed from the side of the slab to be hot rolled, in the range of 35 to 90° from the normal direction of the surface to be hot rolled. The titanium slab concerned is produced using an electron beam melting furnace by casting at an extraction rate of 1.0 cm/min or greater.
摘要:
The present invention provides a β-type titanium alloy keeping the content of the relatively expensive β-stabilizing elements such as V or Mo down to a total of 10 mass % or less and reducing the effects of composition segregation of Fe and Cr and thereby able to keep the Young's modulus and density relatively low. The β-type titanium alloy of the present invention comprises, by mass %, when Al: 2 to 5%, 1) Fe: 2 to 4%, Cr: 6.2 to 11%, and V: 4 to 10%, 2) Fe: 2 to 4%, Cr: 5 to 11%, and Mo: 4 to 10%, or 3) Fe: 2 to 4%, Cr: 5.5 to 11%, and Mo+V (total of Mo and V): 4 to 10% in range, and a balance of substantially Ti. These include Zr added in amounts of 1 to 4 mass %. Furthermore, by making the oxygen equivalent Q 0.15 to 0.30 or leaving the alloy in the work hardened state or by applying both, the tensile strength before aging heat treatment can be further increased. Due to this, it is possible to obtain the required strength even if the amount of precipitation of the α phase with the high Young's modulus is small.
摘要:
The present invention provides a titanium slab for hot rolling which can be fed into a general purpose hot-rolling mill for producing strip coil, without passage through a breakdown process such as blooming or a straightening process, and can further suppress surface defect occurrence of the hot-rolled strip coil, and a method of producing and a method of rolling the same, characterized in that in the cast titanium slab an angle θ formed by the crystal growth direction (solidification direction) from the surface layer toward the interior and a direction parallel to the slab casting direction (longitudinal direction) is 45 to 90°, and moreover, there is a surface layer structure of 10 mm or greater whose θ is 70 to 90°, and further characterized in that a crystal grain layer of 10 mm or greater is formed whose C-axis direction inclination of a titanium α phase is, as viewed from the side of the slab to be hot rolled, in the range of 35 to 90° from the normal direction of the surface to be hot rolled. The titanium slab concerned is produced using an electron beam melting furnace by casting at an extraction rate of 1.0 cm/min or greater.
摘要:
The present invention provides a titanium material for hot rolling that enables reduction of defects occurring on the surface (in the case of a flat material or strip coil, including not only the flat surfaces but also the side surfaces and edges) owing to the hot rolling, and a method of producing the same, particularly to a titanium material for hot rolling enabling omission of an ingot breakdown process, and a method of producing the same, characterized in that it is a titanium material for hot rolling having dimples imparted by cold plastic deformation whose mean value of the heights (Wc) of the undulation profile elements is 0.2 to 1.5 mm and mean value of the lengths (WSm) thereof is 3 to 15 mm, and makes it possible to minimize surface defects occurring in hot rolling even if a process for breaking down the ingot is omitted. The dimples are formed by plastically deforming the surface of the titanium under cold condition using a steel tool having a tip shape of a radius of curvature of 3 to 30 mm or a steel sphere of a radius of 3 to 30 mm.
摘要:
An α+β-type titanium alloy which, has a high Young's modulus and strength-ductility balance is provided as a material for a face of a driver, iron, or other golf club.A titanium alloy having a high strength and high Young's modulus for a golf club face comprising, by mass %, 4.7 to 5.5% of Al, 0.5 to 1.4% of Fe, 0.03% or less of N, O which satisfies an [O] eq (oxygen equivalent value) of 0.25 to 0.34% calculated by formula (1), and a balance of Ti and unavoidable impurities. By adding Al, O, and N which cause solution strengthening of the α-phase and selecting the inexpensive Fe as the β-stabilizing element and suitably limiting the amounts of addition of these elements, it is possible to achieve a high strength and a high Young's modulus which satisfies the SLE rule without relying on cold working strengthening or aging strengthening heat treatment, and simultaneously obtain a large, good total elongation and a high strength-ductility balance. [O]eq=[O]+2.77[N] formula (1)
摘要:
The present invention provides an engine valve for an automobile made of titanium alloy which is excellent in heat resistance, which engine valve for an automobile made of titanium alloy comprises, by mass %, Al: 5.5% to less than 6.5%, Sn: 1.5% to less than 5.0%, Zr: 4.6% to less than 6.0%, Mo: 0.3% to less than 0.5%, Si: 0.35% to less than 0.60%, O: 0.05% to less than 0.14%, Fe+Ni+Cr: 0.01% to less than 0.07%, and a balance of titanium and unavoidable impurities. By being provided with such ingredients, the valve is excellent in room temperature ductility and impact resistance after high temperature exposure in addition to creep resistance and high temperature fatigue strength exceeding a conventional engine valve and can withstand use at a higher temperature and longer time than in the past.
摘要翻译:本发明提供一种耐热性优异的钛合金汽车用发动机气门,由钛合金制成的汽车用发动机阀以质量%计含有:5.5重量%以上且低于6.5重量%的Sn:1.5 %至小于5.0%,Zr:4.6%至小于6.0%,Mo:0.3%至小于0.5%,Si:0.35%至小于0.60%,O:0.05%至小于0.14%,Fe + Ni + Cr:0.01〜小于0.07%,余量由钛和不可避免的杂质构成。 通过提供这样的成分,除了耐蠕变性和高温疲劳强度超过常规发动机阀门之外,阀具有优异的室温延展性和耐高温冲击性,并且可以经受在比较高的温度和更长的时间使用 过去。