摘要:
A connection method for a photonic crystal fiber for connecting the photonic crystal fiber and a fiber to be connected, the photonic crystal fiber including a cladding region having a number of microholes and a core region having a same refractive index as that of the cladding region, includes the steps of: abutting respective end faces of the photonic crystal fiber and the fiber to be connected each other; after the abutting, performing a main discharge in which an abutted portion is heated by an electric discharge under a first condition; and after the main discharge, performing an additional discharge in which the connection portion is heated by an electric discharge at least once under a second condition to increase a splice strength.
摘要:
A dispersion compensating fiber module which, when connected to an optical fiber which exhibits, at a wavelength of 1.55 μm, a chromatic dispersion of between +2 and +6 ps/nm/km, a dispersion slope of between +0.075 ps/nm2/km and +0.095 ps/nm2/pm, and a relative dispersion slope of between 0.016 nm−1 and 0.024 nm−1, performs compensation so that the residual dispersion of the connected optical fiber is reduced, the dispersion compensating fiber module includes a dispersion compensating fiber and at least one optical fiber fused to the dispersion compensating fiber, in which the dispersion compensating fiber module exhibits at a wavelength of 1.55 μm, a relative dispersion slope of between 0.016 nm−1 and 0.026 nm−1; and in a wavelength range between 1.525 μm and 1.565 μm, a maximum residual dispersion difference, when converted per km of the transmission optical fiber, of less than or equal to 0.4 ps/nm/km.
摘要:
A dispersion compensating fiber, which has a negative dispersion slope with a large absolute value while maintaining the absolute value of the chromatic dispersion, and which has sufficient dispersion slope compensation properties even for the non-zero dispersion shifted optical fiber requiring a large RDS for dispersion compensation. In this dispersion compensating fiber, the radius of a ring core region is set in a range from 6.7 μm to 10.7 μm, the radius ratio of a depressed core region relative to a central core region is set in a range from 2.0 to 3.0, and the radius ratio of the ring core region relative to the depressed core region is set in a range from 1.3 to 2.0, the relative refractive index difference of the central core region relative to the cladding is set in a range from +1.00% to +1.80%, the relative refractive index difference of the depressed core region relative to the cladding is set in a range from −1.20% to −1.50%, and the relative refractive index difference of the ring core region relative to the cladding is set in a range from +0.20% to +0.50%.
摘要:
A dispersion-compensated optical fiber which does not cause an increase in a loss if it is wound in a small reel and has a stable temperature characteristics is provided, wherein, in a wavelength range from. A dispersion-compensated optical fiber is formed such that, in at least a wavelength between 1.53 to 1.63 μm, a bending loss of with a 20 mm bending diameter is 5 dB/m or lower, a wavelength dispersion is −120 ps/nm/km or lower, a cut-off wavelength under a usage condition is 1.53 μm or lower, an outer diameter of the cladding is 80 to 100 μm, an outer diameter of a coating is 160 to 200 μm, and a viscosity of a surface of a coating resin is 10 gf/mm or lower. It is set such that b/a is 1.5 to 3.5, c/b is 1.2 to 2.0, a radius of a core is 4 to 8 μm, Δ1 is +1.6% to +2.6%, Δ2 is −0.30% to −1.4%, and Δ3 is −0.30% to +1.0%. Young's modulus of a first coating layer is 0.15 kgf/mm2 or lower and its thickness is 20 to 30 μm. Young's modulus of a second coating layer is 50 kgf/mm2 or lower and its thickness is 15 to 30 μm.
摘要翻译:提供一种色散补偿光纤,如果在小卷轴上卷绕并具有稳定的温度特性,则不会导致损耗增加,其中,在波长范围内。 形成色散补偿光纤,使得在至少1.53〜1.63μm之间的波长下,弯曲直径为20mm的弯曲损耗为5dB / m以下,波长色散为-120ps / nm / km以下,使用条件下的截止波长为1.53μm以下,包层的外径为80〜100μm,涂层的外径为160〜200μm,表面的粘度 涂布树脂为10gf / mm以下。 b / a设定为1.5〜3.5,c / b为1.2〜2.0,芯的半径为4〜8μm,Delta1为+ 1.6%〜+ 2.6%,Δ2为-0.30%〜-1.4 %,Delta3为-0.30%〜+ 1.0%。 第一涂层的杨氏模量为0.15kgf / mm 2以下,厚度为20〜30μm。 第二涂层的杨氏模量为50kgf / mm 2以下,其厚度为15〜30μm。
摘要:
A connection method for a photonic crystal fiber for connecting the photonic crystal fiber and a fiber to be connected, the photonic crystal fiber including a cladding region having a number of microholes and a core region having a same refractive index as that of the cladding region, includes the steps of: abutting respective end faces of the photonic crystal fiber and the fiber to be connected each other; after the abutting, performing a main discharge in which an abutted portion is heated by an electric discharge under a first condition; and after the main discharge, performing an additional discharge in which the connection portion is heated by an electric discharge at least once under a second condition to increase a splice strength.
摘要:
A dispersion-compensated optical fiber which does not cause an increase in a loss if it is wound in a small reel and has a stable temperature characteristics is provided. A dispersion-compensated optical fiber is formed such that, in at least a wavelength between 1.53 to 1.63 μm, a bending loss of 20 mm bending diameter is 5 dB/m or lower, a wavelength dispersion is −120 ps/nm/km or lower, a cut-off wavelength under a usage condition is 1.53 μm or lower, an outer diameter of the cladding is 80 to 100 μm, an outer diameter of a coating is 160 to 200 μm, a viscosity of a surface of a coating resin is 10 gf/mm or lower. It is set such that b/a is 1.5 to 3.5, c/b is 1.2 to 2.0, a radius of a core is 4 to 8 μm, Δ1 is +1.6% to +2.6%, Δ2 is −0.30% to −1.4%, and Δ3 is −0.3 0% to +1.0%. Young's modulus of a first coating layer is 0.15 kgf/nun 2 or lower and its thickness is 20 to 30 μm. Young's modulus of a second coating layer is 50 kgf/mm2 or lower and its thickness is 15 to 30 μm.
摘要:
A dispersion compensating fiber module which, when connected to an optical fiber which exhibits, at a wavelength of 1.55 μm, a chromatic dispersion of between +2 and +6 ps/nm/km, a dispersion slope of between +0.075 ps/nm2/km and +0.095 ps/nm2/pm, and a relative dispersion slope of between 0.016 nm−1 and 0.024 nm−1, performs compensation so that the residual dispersion of the connected optical fiber is reduced, the dispersion compensating fiber module includes a dispersion compensating fiber and at least one optical fiber fused to the dispersion compensating fiber, in which the dispersion compensating fiber module exhibits at a wavelength of 1.55 μm, a relative dispersion slope of between 0.016 nm−1 and 0.026 nm−1; and in a wavelength range between 1.525 μm and 1.565 μm, a maximum residual dispersion difference, when converted per km of the transmission optical fiber, of less than or equal to 0.4 ps/nm/km.
摘要:
An illumination controlling device for a vehicle includes a controlling portion to change a luminance phase of a meter based on operation of an operating portion and to maintain a luminance phase of a lighting while the lighting is extinguished. The controlling portion changes the luminance phase of the meter based on the operation of the operating portion and changes the luminance phase of the lighting to correspond to the luminance phase of the meter if the operating portion is operated in a state that the luminance phase is different between the meter and the lighting while the lighting is illuminated.
摘要:
An enamel substrate for mounting light emitting elements includes a core metal, an enamel layer that is covering on a surface of the core metal, and one or more through holes. In this enamel substrate for mounting light emitting elements, the core metal is exposed at inner surfaces of the through holes.
摘要:
An enamel substrate for mounting light emitting elements includes a core metal, an enamel layer that is covering on a surface of the core metal, and one or more through holes. In this enamel substrate for mounting light emitting elements, the core metal is exposed at inner surfaces of the through holes.