Two-stage heat regenerating cryogenic refrigerator

    公开(公告)号:US11774184B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-10-03

    申请号:US17728138

    申请日:2022-04-25

    IPC分类号: F28D17/02 F28D19/04 C09K5/14

    摘要: A two-stage heat regenerating cryogenic refrigerator may include: a vacuum vessel; a first and second cylinder in the vessel; the second cylinder coaxially connected to the first cylinder; a 1st regenerator in the first cylinder and accommodating heat regenerating material (HRM) 1; and a second regenerator in the 2nd cylinder accommodating HRM 2, HRM 2 including HRM particles, each HRM particle including a metal element and a heat regenerating substance including an oxide or oxysulfide and having a maximum specific heat at ≤20 K of ≥0.3 J/cm3·K; each HRM particle including a 1st and 2nd region, the 2nd region being closer to each HRM particle's outer edge than the 1st, and the 2nd region having a higher metal element concentration than the 1st, the 1st and 2nd region containing the heat regenerating substance.

    Method for producing magnetic material

    公开(公告)号:US10513760B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-12-24

    申请号:US14842205

    申请日:2015-09-01

    摘要: Provided is a method for producing a magnetic material. The method includes preparing magnetic metal particles containing at least one magnetic metal selected from a first group consisting of Fe, Co and Ni, and at least one non-magnetic metal selected from a second group consisting of Mg, Al, Si, Ca, Zr, Ti, Hf, Zn, Mn, Ba, Sr, Cr, Mo, Ag, Ga, Sc, V, Y, Nb, Pb, Cu, In, Sn and rare earth elements, pulverizing and reaggregating the magnetic metal particles, and thereby forming composite particles containing a magnetic metal phase and an interstitial phase, and heat-treating the composite particles at a temperature of from 50° C. to 800° C. The particle size distribution of the magnetic metal particles in the preparing magnetic metal particles has two or more peaks.

    RADIO WAVE ABSORBER
    6.
    发明申请
    RADIO WAVE ABSORBER 有权
    无线电波吸收器

    公开(公告)号:US20150303583A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-22

    申请号:US14480759

    申请日:2014-09-09

    IPC分类号: H01Q17/00

    摘要: A radio wave absorber according to an embodiment includes a plurality of metal particles including at least one kind of magnetic metal element selected from a first group of Fe, Co, and Ni. Each of the plurality of metal particles has a linear expansion coefficient of 1×10−6/K or more and 10×10−6/K or less. The radio wave absorber also includes a binding layer binding the metal particles and having higher resistance than the metal particle, wherein a volume filling ratio of the metal particles in the radio wave absorber is 10% or more and 50% or less.

    摘要翻译: 根据实施例的无线电波吸收体包括多个金属颗粒,其包括选自第一组Fe,Co和Ni中的至少一种磁性金属元素。 多个金属粒子的线膨胀系数为1×10 -6 / K以上且10×10 -6 / K以下。 无线电波吸收体还包括结合金属颗粒的结合层,并且具有比金属颗粒更高的电阻,其中无线电波吸收体中的金属颗粒的体积填充率为10%以上且50%以下。

    Magnetic metal particle aggregate and radio wave absorber
    9.
    发明授权
    Magnetic metal particle aggregate and radio wave absorber 有权
    磁性金属颗粒聚集体和无线电波吸收体

    公开(公告)号:US09450312B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-20

    申请号:US14480773

    申请日:2014-09-09

    IPC分类号: H01Q17/00 G01S13/00

    CPC分类号: H01Q17/004 Y10T428/12014

    摘要: A magnetic metal particle aggregate includes a plurality of magnetic metal particles including at least one magnetic metal selected from a first group consisting of Fe, Co, and Ni. The plurality of magnetic metal particles are partly bound with each other, and an average particle diameter of the plurality of magnetic metal particles is 10 nm or more and 50 nm or less. The magnetic metal particle aggregate has an average particle diameter of 15 nm or more and 200 nm or less.

    摘要翻译: 磁性金属颗粒聚集体包括多个包含选自由Fe,Co和Ni构成的第一组中的至少一种磁性金属的磁性金属颗粒。 多个磁性金属粒子彼此部分结合,多个磁性金属粒子的平均粒径为10nm以上且50nm以下。 磁性金属粒子聚集体的平均粒径为15nm以上且200nm以下。