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公开(公告)号:US20090015159A1
公开(公告)日:2009-01-15
申请号:US11632797
申请日:2005-07-08
申请人: Jurgen Urban , Geoffrey Staines
发明人: Jurgen Urban , Geoffrey Staines
IPC分类号: H01T1/00
摘要: High-voltage switch, in particular for a microwave generator, which includes a spark gap which breaks down in order to switch when a high voltage is applied provided is a plurality of parallel-connected spark gaps (12, 12a, 12b), each having at least one electrode (13, 13a, 13b) with a series-connected fuse (14, 14a, 14b) which is irreversibly destroyed when the respective spark gap (12, 12a, 12b) breaks down.
摘要翻译: 特别是用于微波发生器的高压开关是包括在提供高电压时为了切换而发生故障的火花间隙的多个平行连接的火花隙(12,12a,12b),每个具有 具有串联连接的熔断器(14,14a,14b)的至少一个电极(13,13a,13b),当相应的火花隙(12,12a,12b)发生故障时,其不可逆地被破坏。
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公开(公告)号:US20070085618A1
公开(公告)日:2007-04-19
申请号:US11581824
申请日:2006-10-17
IPC分类号: H03B5/08
CPC分类号: H03B11/02 , F41H13/0068 , H01Q3/267 , H01Q3/2676 , H01Q3/2682 , H01T9/00
摘要: In order to make it possible to direct sufficient microwave energy at a target with an electronic device which is to be interfered with or to be destroyed, the beams (7) from at least two antenna arrays (10) are focused on an effective area (8) in the vicinity of that target, preferably from a vehicle (3) which is equipped with these arrays (10). For effective super-imposition of the emitted microwave energy (7) in the emission direction of in each case one of the arrays (10), the use of an arc for discharging the capacitance (43) of the resonator via its spark gap (13) is observed, and is recorded quasi-continuously optoelectronically. The electrode separation of the spark gap (13) or the fluid pressure of the dielectric in the vicinity of the spark gap (13) is then varied by control elements such that all of the spark gaps (13) in an array (10) ignite virtually at the same time, so that their discharge current pulses which lead to the emission of the microwave energy (7) start virtually in phase.
摘要翻译: 为了使得能够利用要被干扰或被破坏的电子设备在目标处引导足够的微波能量,来自至少两个天线阵列(10)的波束(7)被聚焦在有效区域 8)在该目标附近,优选地从装备有这些阵列(10)的车辆(3)。 为了在每种情况下阵列(10)中的每个阵列(10)的发射方向上有效超级发射微波能量(7),使用用于经由其火花隙(13)对谐振器的电容(43)进行放电的电弧 ),并被准备连续光电子地记录。 火花隙(13)的电极分离或火花隙(13)附近的电介质的流体压力然后由控制元件变化,使得阵列(10)中的所有火花隙(13)点燃 实际上同时,使得其导致微波能量(7)的发射的放电电流脉冲实质上同步启动。
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公开(公告)号:US20080174469A1
公开(公告)日:2008-07-24
申请号:US11843918
申请日:2007-08-23
申请人: Robert Stark , Jurgen Urban , Tilo Ehlen , Dieter Weixelbaum
发明人: Robert Stark , Jurgen Urban , Tilo Ehlen , Dieter Weixelbaum
IPC分类号: F41H11/02
CPC分类号: F41H11/02 , H04K3/42 , H04K3/44 , H04K3/62 , H04K2203/24
摘要: A method and a system for defense against surface-to-air missiles (Manpads), which represent a threat to military and civil aircraft during takeoff and landing. For missile defense, the missile is jammed by irradiating it with electromagnetic jamming radiation. This jamming radiation may be constituted of continuous-wave irradiation or frequency packets with a defined pulse repetition rate.
摘要翻译: 一种防空对空导弹(Manpads)的方法和系统,在起飞和着陆期间对军用和民用飞机构成威胁。 对于导弹防御,导弹通过用电磁干扰辐射照射而卡住。 该干扰辐射可以由连续波照射或具有确定的脉冲重复频率的频率分组构成。
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公开(公告)号:US20100001644A1
公开(公告)日:2010-01-07
申请号:US12496725
申请日:2009-07-02
申请人: Robert Stark , Jurgen Urban
发明人: Robert Stark , Jurgen Urban
IPC分类号: H01J19/80
CPC分类号: H03B11/02 , F41H13/0068 , F41H13/0093
摘要: A microwave generator has a resonator with two mutually spaced resonator electrodes. The resonator electrodes provide a spark gap device which breaks down upon the application of a firing voltage between them. The spark gap device has at least two parallel-connected spark gaps.
摘要翻译: 微波发生器具有具有两个相互间隔开的谐振器电极的谐振器。 谐振器电极提供了一种在它们之间施加点火电压时分解的火花隙装置。 火花隙装置具有至少两个平行连接的火花间隙。
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公开(公告)号:US20080036549A1
公开(公告)日:2008-02-14
申请号:US11861325
申请日:2007-09-26
申请人: Robert Stark , Jurgen Urban
发明人: Robert Stark , Jurgen Urban
IPC分类号: H03B11/02
CPC分类号: H03B11/02 , F41H13/0068
摘要: A microwave generator has at least one resonator with two mutually opposite resonator electrodes which are separated by a spark gap. The spark gap breaks down when a high-voltage is applied. The resonator electrodes are designed in the area of the spark gap such that they result in a two-dimensional or three-dimensional section with a substantially constant, minimum electrode separation.
摘要翻译: 微波发生器具有至少一个具有两个相互相对的谐振器电极的谐振器,谐振器电极被火花隙隔开。 当施加高压时,火花间隙发生故障。 谐振器电极被设计在火花间隙的区域中,使得它们产生具有基本恒定的最小电极间隔的二维或三维截面。
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公开(公告)号:US20080122363A1
公开(公告)日:2008-05-29
申请号:US11770832
申请日:2007-06-29
申请人: Robert Stark , Jurgen Urban
发明人: Robert Stark , Jurgen Urban
IPC分类号: H01J25/50
CPC分类号: H03B11/02 , F41H13/0093
摘要: A microwave generator (10) having a hollow central electrode (12) with a front face including hollow emmission element (18), and having an outer electrode (14), which coaxially surrounds the central electrode (12) along an axially extending resonator section (16). The two electrodes (12, 14) define a spark gap (36) and are connected to a high-voltage source (38). An ultracompact microwave generator (10) is implemented by the high-voltage source (38) being arranged in the hollow central electrode (12) of the microwave generator (10) rather than on the outside thereof.
摘要翻译: 一种具有中空中心电极(12)的微波发生器(10),前端面包括中空的突出元件(18),并且具有外电极(14),所述外电极沿着轴向延伸的谐振器部分同轴地围绕中心电极 (16)。 两个电极(12,14)限定火花隙(36)并连接到高压源(38)。 超微型微波发生器(10)由布置在微波发生器(10)的中空中心电极(12)中而不是在其外部的高压源(38)实现。
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公开(公告)号:US20060189234A1
公开(公告)日:2006-08-24
申请号:US11356827
申请日:2006-02-17
申请人: Jurgen Kocher , Gerald Kurek , Holger Casselmann , Jurgen Urban , Thomas Feller
发明人: Jurgen Kocher , Gerald Kurek , Holger Casselmann , Jurgen Urban , Thomas Feller
IPC分类号: B32B3/00
CPC分类号: C08G18/44 , C08G18/0852 , C08G18/10 , C08J3/095 , C08J2375/12 , C09D175/12 , D06M13/352 , D06M15/564 , D06M2200/12 , Y10T428/24438 , Y10T428/24512 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T442/20 , Y10T442/2164 , Y10T442/2213 , Y10T442/2221 , C08G18/2865 , C08G18/289 , C08G18/282 , C08G18/3275 , C08G18/3234
摘要: This invention relates to solutions of polyurethaneureas in γ-butyrolactone or mixtures of γ-butyrolactone with toxicologically acceptable organic solvents. A process for coating substrates using these polyurethaneurea solutions, and substrates coated by said process are also provided. The substrates coated according to the invention are preferably textile products or leather, but materials such as wood or concrete can also be coated according to the invention.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及聚氨酯脲在γ-丁内酯或γ-丁内酯与毒理学上可接受的有机溶剂的混合物中的溶液。 还提供了使用这些聚氨酯脲溶液涂布基材的方法,以及通过所述方法涂布的基材。 根据本发明涂覆的基材优选是纺织品或皮革,但是根据本发明也可以涂覆诸如木材或混凝土的材料。
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