公开(公告)号：US08141684B2

公开(公告)日：2012-03-27

申请号：US11407889

申请日：2006-04-21

申请人： Osmo Björni ,  Esko Aulanko ,  Teuvo Väntänen ,  Jorma Mustalahti

发明人： Osmo Björni ,  Esko Aulanko ,  Teuvo Väntänen ,  Jorma Mustalahti

IPC分类号： B66B7/10 ,  B66B19/02 ,  B66B11/08 ,  B23P11/00 ,  E04G21/00

CPC分类号： B66B11/08 ,  B66B19/007 ,  B66B19/02 ,  Y10S187/90 ,  Y10T29/49828

摘要： An elevator, preferably an elevator without counterweight, comprising a number of diverting pulleys in the upper part of an elevator shaft or equivalent, a number of diverting pulleys in the lower part of the elevator shaft and a number of diverting pulleys on an elevator car, is installed in such manner that at least some of the diverting pulleys for the upper part are rigged in the lower part of the elevator shaft and at least some of the diverting pulleys from which the passage of the ropes is directed upwards are rigged at the same time. The diverting pulleys for the upper part thus rigged are raised in the rigged state to the upper part of the elevator shaft or equivalent and mounted in place.

摘要翻译： 电梯，优选不具有配重的电梯，包括在电梯井的上部或等同物中的多个转向滑轮，电梯井的下部中的多个转向滑轮和电梯轿厢上的多个转向滑轮， 以这样的方式安装，使得用于上部的至少一些用于上部的转向滑轮被安装在电梯井的下部中，并且将绳索的通道从其引导的至少一些转向滑轮被安装在同一个 时间。 用于装配的上部的转向滑轮在装备状态下升高到电梯井的上部或等同物并安装到位。

公开(公告)号：US20110017551A1

公开(公告)日：2011-01-27

申请号：US12805934

申请日：2010-08-25

申请人： Esko Aulanko ,  Jorma Mustalahti ,  Johannes De Jong

发明人： Esko Aulanko ,  Jorma Mustalahti ,  Johannes De Jong

IPC分类号： B66B11/04 ,  B66B11/08 ,  B66B9/00

CPC分类号： B66B11/08

摘要： An elevator may include an elevator car, a set of hoisting ropes, a traction sheave, and a compensating device. The set of hoisting ropes may include first and second rope portions. The elevator car may include one or more first diverting pulleys from which the first rope portions extend upward. The elevator car may include one or more second diverting pulleys from which the second rope portions extend downward. The first rope portions may be under a first rope tension. The second rope portions may be under a second rope tension that is different from the first rope tension. The compensating device may act in substantially opposite directions on the first and second rope portions. The compensating device may produce an auxiliary force acting substantially in a same direction as the first rope tension.

摘要翻译： 电梯可以包括电梯轿厢，一组提升绳索，牵引绳轮和补偿装置。 提升绳索可以包括第一和第二绳索部分。 电梯轿厢可以包括一个或多个第一转向滑轮，第一绳索部分从该第一转向滑轮向上延伸。 电梯轿厢可以包括一个或多个第二转向滑轮，第二绳索部分从该第二转向滑轮向下延伸。 第一绳索部分可能处于第一绳索张力之下。 第二绳索部分可能处于不同于第一绳索张力的第二绳索张力。 补偿装置可以在第一和第二绳索部分上以基本上相反的方向作用。 补偿装置可以产生基本上沿与第一绳索张力相同的方向作用的辅助力。

公开(公告)号：US07802658B2

公开(公告)日：2010-09-28

申请号：US11106631

申请日：2005-04-15

申请人： Esko Aulanko ,  Jorma Mustalahti

发明人： Esko Aulanko ,  Jorma Mustalahti

IPC分类号： B66B11/08

CPC分类号： B66B11/007 ,  B66B7/027 ,  B66B7/04 ,  B66B7/10 ,  B66B11/008 ,  B66B11/08 ,  B66B19/007 ,  Y10S187/90

摘要： An elevator may include an elevator car, two or more diverting pulleys on the elevator car, one or more hoisting ropes, a traction sheave, and a compensating device. The hoisting ropes may include first, second, third, and fourth rope portions. The first rope portions may extend upward from at least one diverting pulley and the second rope portions may extend downward from at least one diverting pulley. The first rope portions may be under a first tension caused by the compensating device acting on the third rope portion and the second rope portions may be under a second tension caused by the compensating device acting on the fourth rope portion. The first tension to the second rope tension may be maintained substantially constant and may be independent of a load of the elevator.

摘要翻译： 电梯可以包括电梯轿厢，电梯轿厢上的两个或更多个转向滑轮，一个或多个提升绳索，牵引滑轮和补偿装置。 提升绳索可以包括第一，第二，第三和第四绳索部分。 第一绳索部分可以从至少一个转向滑轮向上延伸，并且第二绳索部分可从至少一个转向滑轮向下延伸。 第一绳索部分可以处于由作用在第三绳索部分上的补偿装置引起的第一张力，并且第二绳索部分可能处于由作用在第四绳索部分上的补偿装置引起的第二张力。 第二绳索张力的第一张力可以保持基本恒定，并且可以独立于电梯的负载。

公开(公告)号：US07731009B2

公开(公告)日：2010-06-08

申请号：US12325892

申请日：2008-12-01

申请人： Esko Aulanko ,  Jorma Mustalahti ,  Marc Ossendorf

发明人： Esko Aulanko ,  Jorma Mustalahti ,  Marc Ossendorf

IPC分类号： B65G15/00

CPC分类号： B66B23/04 ,  B66B23/22 ,  Y10T29/49826

摘要： An arrangement in drive machinery of a travelator, moving walkway, escalator or similar apparatus, includes at least a drive motor, at least one handrail with a handrail belt, a support element supporting the handrail and a drive belt connecting rotational movement of the drive motor to the support element. The support element comprises a supporting wheel, having a rim and adapted for use by the drive belt which is fitted to the rim of the support element.

摘要翻译： 自动人行道，自动扶梯或类似设备的驱动机械中的布置至少包括驱动马达，至少一个扶手栏扶手，支撑扶手的支撑元件和连接驱动马达的旋转运动的驱动带 到支撑元件。 支撑元件包括支撑轮，其具有轮缘并且适于由安装到支撑元件的边缘的传动带使用。

公开(公告)号：US07650972B2

公开(公告)日：2010-01-26

申请号：US11486177

申请日：2006-07-14

申请人： Esko Aulanko ,  Jorma Mustalahti

发明人： Esko Aulanko ,  Jorma Mustalahti

IPC分类号： B66B5/00 ,  B66B5/28

CPC分类号： B66B5/005 ,  B66B7/10 ,  B66B19/007

摘要： An elevator may include an elevator car, hoisting ropes, traction sheave, and compensating device. The hoisting ropes may support the elevator car. The traction sheave may move the elevator car using the hoisting ropes. The elevator may include rope portions of the hoisting ropes going upwards and downwards from the elevator car. A rope portion going from the traction sheave in a direction of the rope portions going upwards from the elevator car may be under a first rope tension. A rope portion going from the traction sheave in a direction of the rope portions going downwards from the elevator car may be under a second rope tension. The compensating device may do one or more of the following: equalize rope tension, compensate the rope tension, equalize rope elongation, compensate the rope elongation, and render a ratio of the first rope tension to the second rope tension substantially constant.

摘要翻译： 电梯可以包括电梯轿厢，提升绳索，牵引滑轮和补偿装置。 起重绳索可以支撑电梯轿厢。 牵引绳轮可以使用提升绳索移动电梯轿厢。 电梯可以包括提升绳索的绳索部分，其从电梯轿厢上下移动。 从牵引滑轮沿着从电梯轿厢向上的绳索部分的方向的绳索部分可能处于第一绳索张力之下。 从牵引滑轮沿着从电梯轿厢向下的绳索部分的方向的绳索部分可能处于第二绳索张力之下。 补偿装置可以执行以下一个或多个：均衡绳索张力，补偿绳索张力，均衡绳索伸长率，补偿绳索伸长率，并使第一绳索张力与第二绳索张力的比率基本上恒定。

公开(公告)号：US07562744B2

公开(公告)日：2009-07-21

申请号：US11505976

申请日：2006-08-18

申请人： Jorma Mustalahti ,  Esko Aulanko

发明人： Jorma Mustalahti ,  Esko Aulanko

IPC分类号： B66B11/08 ,  B66B11/02 ,  B66B7/02

CPC分类号： B66B11/007 ,  B66B19/007

摘要： An elevator is provided comprising a number of diverting pulleys in the upper part of an elevator shaft or equivalent, a number of diverting pulleys in the lower part of the elevator shaft and a number of diverting pulleys on the elevator car. In various embodiments, at least some of the diverting pulleys are pre-rigged and brought into the elevator shaft together with the car, and the hoisting ropes are stretched to their proper length when the diverting pulleys in the upper and lower parts of the shaft are mounted in place. In various embodiments, the elevator may be an elevator without counterweight.

摘要翻译： 提供一种电梯，其包括在电梯井的上部或等同物的上部中的多个转向滑轮，电梯井的下部中的多个转向滑轮和电梯轿厢上的多个转向滑轮。 在各种实施例中，至少一些转向滑轮被预先装配并与轿厢一起进入电梯井道，并且当轴的上部和下部中的转向滑轮是 安装到位 在各种实施例中，电梯可以是没有配重的电梯。

公开(公告)号：US20090120733A1

公开(公告)日：2009-05-14

申请号：US12338795

申请日：2008-12-18

申请人： Jorma Mustalahti ,  Esko Aulanko

发明人： Jorma Mustalahti ,  Esko Aulanko

IPC分类号： B66B7/06

CPC分类号： B66B7/10 ,  B66B11/007 ,  B66B11/008

摘要： The present invention relates to an arrangement in an elevator without counterweight, which comprises at least a control unit (5), a hoisting machine (3) and a traction sheave (4) connected to it, and an elevator car (1) suspended on hoisting ropes (2) fixed to an essentially immovable place at their first ends and adjustably at their second ends, which elevator car (1) is fitted to travel backwards and forwards in an essentially vertical direction, and which elevator also comprises a tightening element (15) acting on the second end of the hoisting ropes (2). An actively operating actuator (17, 21, 24, 29) is in connection with the tightening element (15), which is fitted by means of feedback to keep the rope tension essentially at a predetermined level either by lightening or tightening the rope tension according to changes in the loading.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种没有配重的电梯中的装置，其至少包括控制单元（5），曳引机（3）和连接到其上的牵引滑轮（4）和悬挂在其上的电梯轿厢 提升绳索（2）在其第一端部固定到基本上不可移动的位置并且可调节地在其第二端处可调节，该电梯轿厢（1）被安装成沿基本上垂直的方向前后移动，并且哪个电梯还包括紧固元件 15）作用于起重绳索（2）的第二端。 主动操作的致动器（17,21,24,29）与紧固元件（15）连接，紧固元件（15）通过反馈装配，以通过根据以下方式使绳索张力基本上保持在预定水平： 改变装载。

公开(公告)号：US07484614B2

公开(公告)日：2009-02-03

申请号：US11416384

申请日：2006-05-03

申请人： Esko Aulanko ,  Marc Ossendorf ,  Jorma Mustalahti

发明人： Esko Aulanko ,  Marc Ossendorf ,  Jorma Mustalahti

IPC分类号： B66B21/10

CPC分类号： B66B23/10

摘要： A pallet arrangement for a people mover includes a pallet adapted to move on wheels and form part of a moving track. The pallet includes a pallet body having at least two profile sections joined together. A wear surface is coupled to the pallet body and the two profile sections have a form-lock coupling.

摘要翻译： 用于移动者的托盘装置包括适于在车轮上移动并形成移动轨道的一部分的托盘。 托盘包括具有连接在一起的至少两个轮廓部分的托盘主体。 磨损表面联接到托盘主体，并且两个轮廓部分具有成形锁定联接件。

公开(公告)号：US20080314691A1

公开(公告)日：2008-12-25

申请号：US12213421

申请日：2008-06-19

申请人： Jorma Mustalahti ,  Esko Aulanko

发明人： Jorma Mustalahti ,  Esko Aulanko

IPC分类号： B66B11/08

CPC分类号： B66D3/04 ,  B66B11/007 ,  B66B15/04 ,  F16H55/38 ,  F16H55/50

摘要： In the elevator of the invention, the hoisting rope is roped to meet the traction sheave in two different rope grooves, which have differ from each other in respect of their holding properties. In the traction sheave of the invention, at least two adjacent rope grooves have cross-sectional shapes differing from each other.

摘要翻译： 在本发明的电梯中，起重绳索被卷起以在两个不同的绳槽中相遇牵引绳轮，这两个绳槽在其保持性方面彼此不同。 在本发明的牵引滑轮中，至少两个相邻的绳槽具有彼此不同的横截面形状。

公开(公告)号：US07424944B2

公开(公告)日：2008-09-16

申请号：US11631691

申请日：2005-07-05

申请人： Jorma Mustalahti ,  Esko Aulanko

发明人： Jorma Mustalahti ,  Esko Aulanko

IPC分类号： B66B21/00

CPC分类号： B66B23/02 ,  B66B23/00 ,  B66B23/14 ,  F16H55/36

摘要： A conveyor for use in a travelator for transporting passengers in a transport direction. The conveyor comprises a frame; a plurality of shafts mounted on the frame substantially transversely to the transport direction, each of the plurality of shafts being substantially parallel to one another and spaced apart from one another. A belt pulley pack is mounted on each of the shafts, each belt pulley pack comprising a plurality of belt pulleys mounted adjacent to one another. Each belt pulley comprises a mold-cast object comprising: a first side having a first aligning and coupling element formed therein; a second side opposite to the first side, the second side having a second aligning and coupling element fitted to match the first aligning and coupling element, so that the first and second aligning and coupling elements of adjacent belt pulleys align and couple the adjacent belt pulleys together in a shape-locking manner. A moving transport surface comprises a plurality of mutually parallel endless belt loops, each of the belt loops passing over two belt pulleys located on different shafts.

摘要翻译： 用于在运输方向上运送乘客的自动人行道的输送机。 输送机包括一个框架; 多个轴基本上横向于传送方向安装在框架上，多个轴中的每一个基本上彼此平行并且彼此间隔开。 每个轴上安装有皮带轮组，每个皮带轮组包括彼此相邻安装的多个皮带轮。 每个皮带轮包括模铸物体，包括：第一侧，其中形成有第一对准和联接元件; 与所述第一侧相对的第二侧，所述第二侧具有配合以匹配所述第一对准和联接元件的第二对准和联接元件，使得相邻皮带轮的所述第一和第二对准和联接元件对准并联接相邻的皮带轮 一起形成锁定的方式。 移动的运输表面包括多个相互平行的环形带环，每个带环绕过位于不同轴上的两个皮带轮。