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公开(公告)号:US11427516B2
公开(公告)日:2022-08-30
申请号:US16952183
申请日:2020-11-19
申请人: Jiangnan University
发明人: Xiaohao Liu , Yuebing Xu , Feng Jiang , Bing Liu , Dapeng Liu , Ting Wang
IPC分类号: C07C1/04 , B01J35/00 , B01J37/02 , B01J37/06 , B01J21/08 , B01J23/78 , B01J21/04 , B01J29/064 , B01J37/03 , B01J37/00 , B01J37/08 , B01J37/30 , B01J23/889
摘要: The present disclosure discloses a multistage nanoreactor catalyst and preparation and application thereof, belonging to the technical field of synthesis gas conversion. The catalyst consists of a core of an iron-based Fischer-Tropsch catalyst, a transition layer of a porous oxide or porous carbon material, and a shell layer of a molecular sieve having an aromatization function. The molecular sieve of the shell layer can be further modified by a metal element or a non-metal element, and the outer surface of the molecular sieve is further modified by a silicon-oxygen compound to adjust the acidic site on the outer surface and the aperture of the molecular sieve, thereby inhibiting the formation of heavy aromatic hydrocarbons. According to the disclosure, the shell layer molecular sieve with a transition layer and a shell layer containing or not containing auxiliaries, and with or without surface modification can be prepared by the iron-based Fischer-Tropsch catalyst through multiple steps. The catalyst can be used for direct preparation of aromatic compounds, especially light aromatic compounds, from synthesis gas; the selectivity of light aromatic hydrocarbons in hydrocarbons can be 75% or above, and the content in the liquid phase product is not less than 95%; and the catalyst has good stability and good industrial application prospect.
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公开(公告)号:US10946363B2
公开(公告)日:2021-03-16
申请号:US16546467
申请日:2019-08-21
申请人: Jiangnan University
发明人: Xiaohao Liu , Yuebing Xu , Feng Jiang , Bing Liu
IPC分类号: B01J23/745 , B01J37/08 , B01J37/34 , C10G2/00 , B01J21/18
摘要: The present disclosure disclosures a graphene modified iron-based catalyst and preparation and application thereof for use in Fischer-Tropsch reaction, belonging to the technical field of catalytic conversion of synthesis gas. The catalyst consists of, by mass percent, 0.01-30% of graphene, 0-20% of promoter and 60-99.99% of iron oxide powder. The preparation process of the catalyst is as follows: the graphene, the iron oxide powder and the promoter are sequentially placed in an aqueous solution for ultrasonic treatment and stirring, and then rotary evaporation, drying and calcining are conducted. The preparation method is simple. The catalyst shows excellent activity in the Fischer-Tropsch reaction, and maintains a high CO conversion rate of 90% or above for a long time at a very high reaction space velocity; meanwhile, the alkane content in a product is low, and an olefin-alkane ratio can reach 14, thus having an extremely high industrial application value.
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公开(公告)号:US20190092705A1
公开(公告)日:2019-03-28
申请号:US16201060
申请日:2018-11-27
申请人: Jiangnan University
发明人: Xiaohao Liu , Yuebing Xu , Feng Jiang , Bing Liu , Dapeng Liu , Ting Wang
IPC分类号: C07C1/04 , B01J23/889 , B01J35/00 , B01J37/02 , B01J37/06 , B01J21/08 , B01J23/78 , B01J21/04 , B01J29/064 , B01J37/03 , B01J37/00 , B01J37/08 , B01J37/30
摘要: The present disclosure discloses a multistage nanoreactor catalyst and preparation and application thereof, belonging to the technical field of synthesis gas conversion. The catalyst consists of a core of an iron-based Fischer-Tropsch catalyst, a transition layer of a porous oxide or porous carbon material, and a shell layer of a molecular sieve having an aromatization function. The molecular sieve of the shell layer can be further modified by a metal element or a non-metal element, and the outer surface of the molecular sieve is further modified by a silicon-oxygen compound to adjust the acidic site on the outer surface and the aperture of the molecular sieve, thereby inhibiting the formation of heavy aromatic hydrocarbons. According to the disclosure, the shell layer molecular sieve with a transition layer and a shell layer containing or not containing auxiliaries, and with or without surface modification can be prepared by the iron-based Fischer-Tropsch catalyst through multiple steps. The catalyst can be used for direct preparation of aromatic compounds, especially light aromatic compounds, from synthesis gas; the selectivity of light aromatic hydrocarbons in hydrocarbons can be 75% or above, and the content in the liquid phase product is not less than 95%; and the catalyst has good stability and good industrial application prospect.
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